p-member 中文意思是什麼
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For example, the pushover curve analysis has no way to consider the hysteretic energy and the energy dissipation in other ways, and to consider the material fatigue and the scathe in the structures " to - and - fro motion. the work done in this thesis is mainly as follows for trying to make better of the capacity - demand curve in existence : 1. confirm the factors those caused the discrepancy between the different capacity curves : the shape of lateral load distribution, assumption of member bars model, irregularity of the structures, p - effects
為此，本文有針對性地開展了一些工作：闡述了基於性態的設計方法和基於位移的設計方法的相關概念及發展歷程；介紹了幾種現有的能力-需求曲線法的原理及分析步驟並剖析了它們的不足；列舉了影響能力-需求曲線法計算準確性的主要因素，通過算例比較分析它們各自的影響程度從而得出了其中最為重要的影響因素；針對已有的分析結論提出了對現有能力-需求曲線法的改進方案，通過算例分析驗證了改進效果。 -
Rural land contracting law of p. r. china set two kinds of statutory person who can sign up the contract of rural land contracting for management : one is peasant, the other one is the member of collective economic organization
《農村土地承包法》確立了兩類簽訂農村土地承包經營合同的適格主體：一是農戶，一是集體經濟組織中的個人。 -
The parameters in the study included the fire duration time, the axial load level, the section type and the strengthen method. the ultimate lateral strength, flexural stiffness, dissipated energy and ductility of the columns were compared and analyzed. ( 2 ) based on the stress - strain relations for steel and concrete after high temperature and the temperature field in the structural member, fiber - based model was developed to calculate the hysteretic moment ( m ) versus curvature ( ) relations and the lateral load ( p ) versus lateral displacement ( ? )
（ 2 ）在確定高溫后鋼材和混凝土在往復荷載作用下的應力-應變關系以及構件截面溫度場的基礎上，考慮力-溫度-時間作用路徑，建立了火災后鋼管混凝土壓彎構件滯回性能的理論分析模型，對火災后鋼管混凝土構件的彎矩-曲率（ m - ） 、荷載-變形（ p - ）滯回關系曲線進行了分析，計算結果與實驗結果總體上吻合較好。 -
Officiating guests of the ceremony have mr k l chan bbs, chief executive officer of nws holdings limited ; legislative council member of the hksar cum chairman of employees retraining board the honourable tam yiu chung gbs jp ; permanent secretary for economic development and labour labour cum commissioner for labour mr matthew cheung kin chung jp ; executive directors of nws holdings limited mr andrew wong and mr patrick lam ; and managing director dr edmond cheng and deputy managing director mr p c lau of urban group
2003新創建富城1 ， 000職位招聘月揭幕大會之主禮嘉賓包括：新創建集團行政總裁陳錦靈先生bbs立法會議員兼雇員再培訓局主席譚耀宗gbs太平紳士經濟發展及勞工局常任秘書長勞工兼勞工處處長張建宗太平紳士新創建集團執行董事黃國堅先生及林煒瀚先生，與及富城集團董事總經理鄭錦華博士和副董事總經理劉寶志先生。 -
The effect of different sizes of sections, modes and values of residual stresses are studied. through the analysis, the conclusion is arrived at that the universal slenderness ratio should be used to better correlate the stability of box section beams with the member length instead of the out - of - plane slenderness, and the stability coefficient is taken to be 1. 0 for practical used box girder. then, the elastic critical loads of box section beam - columns are obtained based on the gjelsvik theory, and the relationship between axis force p and moment m is given
最後，運用ansys通用有限元程序的beam189單元，引入初彎曲和殘余應力的影響，用考慮幾何和材料雙重非線性的有限元求解格式求得箱形柱在不同軸力和彎矩比例作用下的彈塑性極限承載力，通過對十幾個不同截面尺寸構件在不同長細比下的承載力計算，發現在軸力p遠大於彎矩m時，構件將是平面外失穩控制，而當軸力p遠小於彎矩m時，構件則以平面內失穩為主。 -
When the reinforcement is suitable, the yield state of member is similar, the ultimate state will change with the changes of p, fy and fc
但上述岡素對截面極限曲率的影響很人，即關繫到構件截面的破壞形態（截面延性比的大小） 。 -
The study shows that though four - member ring transition state mechanism without solvent participation could explain the reduction of p - methylcyclohexanone reasonably, the calculated ratio of enantiomers could not match the experimental result
計算結果表明，無溶劑參與反應的四元環過渡態機理雖然能解釋其還原歷程，但計算所得的對映體組成與文獻值相差很大。
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