pancreatic endocrine cells 中文意思是什麼
pancreatic endocrine cells
解釋
胰內分泌細胞- pancreatic : adj. 胰(腺)的。
- endocrine : adj. 內分泌的,內分泌腺的,激素的。n. 內分泌;內分泌腺,激素。
- cells : cells]上皮細胞
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The pancreas islet, without fixed form, scatters in the pancreas. the number and type of pancreatic endocrine cells change following the size of pancreas islet, and some islets only have a few cells
胰島則散布在胰腺內,無固定的形態,有的胰島只有幾個胰島細胞,胰島細胞的數量與類型也因胰島的大小而異。 -
There was some difference between alligator sinensis and alligator mississippiensis in the development of the pancreas1 endocrine cells. for example, pancreatic polypeptide - ir cells appeared earlier in alligator sinensis than in alligator mississippiensis
揚子鱷胚胎胰腺內分泌細胞的發生與密河鱷有一定差別,其中pp陽性細胞出現的時間早於密河鱷。 -
Adipokines, the bioactive factors derived mainly from adipocytes, regulate pancreatic - cell function including insulin secretion, gene expression and apoptosis. in this review, we propose that adipokines influence - cell function through three interdependent pathways. the first is through regulating lipid and glucose metabolism in - cells. the second implicates the change of ion channel opening and closing in - cells. the third pathway is via the modification of insulin sensitivity of - cells. the endocrine function of adipocytes is dynamic, and the secretion of various adipokines changes under different metabolic conditions. during the progression from the normal state to obesity and to type 2 diabetes, adipokines contribute to the occurrence and development of - cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
脂肪因子包括脂肪細胞分泌的多種活性因子,它們通過內分泌方式調節胰島細胞的胰島素分泌、基因表達以及細胞凋亡等多方面的功能.本文提出脂肪因子影響胰島細胞功能主要通過三條相互聯系的途徑而實現.第一是調節細胞內葡萄糖和脂肪的代謝;第二是影響細胞離子通道的活性;第三是改變細胞本身的胰島素敏感性.脂肪細胞的內分泌功能是一個動態過程,在不同的代謝狀態下,各脂肪因子的分泌發生不同變化.從正常代謝狀態發展到肥胖以及2型糖尿病的過程中,脂肪因子參與了胰島細胞功能障礙的發生與發展 -
Abstract : adipokines, the bioactive factors derived mainly from adipocytes, regulate pancreatic - cell function including insulin secretion, gene expression and apoptosis. in this review, we propose that adipokines influence - cell function through three interdependent pathways. the first is through regulating lipid and glucose metabolism in - cells. the second implicates the change of ion channel opening and closing in - cells. the third pathway is via the modification of insulin sensitivity of - cells. the endocrine function of adipocytes is dynamic, and the secretion of various adipokines changes under different metabolic conditions. during the progression from the normal state to obesity and to type 2 diabetes, adipokines contribute to the occurrence and development of - cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
文摘:脂肪因子包括脂肪細胞分泌的多種活性因子,它們通過內分泌方式調節胰島細胞的胰島素分泌、基因表達以及細胞凋亡等多方面的功能.本文提出脂肪因子影響胰島細胞功能主要通過三條相互聯系的途徑而實現.第一是調節細胞內葡萄糖和脂肪的代謝;第二是影響細胞離子通道的活性;第三是改變細胞本身的胰島素敏感性.脂肪細胞的內分泌功能是一個動態過程,在不同的代謝狀態下,各脂肪因子的分泌發生不同變化.從正常代謝狀態發展到肥胖以及2型糖尿病的過程中,脂肪因子參與了胰島細胞功能障礙的發生與發展
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