paper liner 中文意思是什麼
paper liner
解釋
紙襯片-
In addition, this paper carry out successfully the support design practice in the preceding excavation of 4km long exploratory tunnel. according to the thesis research results, the following conclusion can be drawn. if the grouting rock can possess sound anti - seepage capability and the liner structure can hold higher hydraulic permeability relatively, and if the adjoining rock can be made as primary load - bearing structure by construction measure, the stability of country rock and the safety of liner structure will be guaranteed
計算結果表明，如果能使錦屏工程引水隧洞灌漿圈圍巖具有較好的防滲性能，將高外水壓力控制在灌漿圈以外，再配合透水性相對較好的支護結構以及排水措施，使灌漿圈圍巖成為主要承載結構，並使襯砌結構和灌漿圈共同承載，是可以保證圍巖的穩定和支護結構安全的。 -
This paper anglicizes the date by using chi - square test, analysis of variance ( anova ) and liner regression analysis ; brings forth different characteristics of psychological actions and
最後，本文通過對現象得分析研究其背後產生的原因、掌握其規律，力求能夠為博物館的工作提供現實依據。 -
Paper : newsprint, writing and printing paper, coated paper, copper plate paper, office paper, household paper, paper cups, packing paper, kraft paper and liner board, laundry board, coated laundry board, special paper and paperboard etc
紙張：新聞紙、書寫印刷紙、塗布紙、銅版紙、辦公用紙、生活用紙、紙杯、包裝用紙、牛皮紙及牛皮箱紙板、白板紙及塗布白板紙、特種紙及紙板等。 -
Abstract : the current status of high - speed liner in cuanjiang rivers is introduced. being aimed at spesific lines, the advantages and disadvantages of all styles of high - speed liner are analyzed. according to rational division of communications by waterage, highway and air, this paper considers that high - speed waterage is unlikely to be replaced by highway transportation. the key for keeping waterage advantages is to develop new styles of liner adoptable to lines, whose navigational performance, structural intensity, comfortable performance and economic performance are better than those of ships in operation
文摘:簡介了川江高速客船現狀.針對川江具體航線，分析了各類高速船優缺點.從水、陸、空綜合交通合理分工出發，認為水上高速客運不會因為高速公路的發展而淘汰，仍有發展前途，關鍵是要開發、研製適合航線，其航行性能、結構強度、舒適性、經濟性均比現有高速客船優越的新船型 -
The current status of high - speed liner in cuanjiang rivers is introduced. being aimed at spesific lines, the advantages and disadvantages of all styles of high - speed liner are analyzed. according to rational division of communications by waterage, highway and air, this paper considers that high - speed waterage is unlikely to be replaced by highway transportation. the key for keeping waterage advantages is to develop new styles of liner adoptable to lines, whose navigational performance, structural intensity, comfortable performance and economic performance are better than those of ships in operation
簡介了川江高速客船現狀.針對川江具體航線，分析了各類高速船優缺點.從水、陸、空綜合交通合理分工出發，認為水上高速客運不會因為高速公路的發展而淘汰，仍有發展前途，關鍵是要開發、研製適合航線，其航行性能、結構強度、舒適性、經濟性均比現有高速客船優越的新船型 -
Because the propellant grain is viscoelastic material, the liner and adiabatic layer are also viscoelastic one, the interface debond problem is actually interface crack about elastic - viscoelastic or bi - viscoelastic materials. research about this problem relates to the knowledge of viscoelastic mechanics and interface fracture and combustion. numerical analysis method about interface debond on solid rocket motor is researched in this paper
由於固體火箭發動機的推進劑藥柱是一種粘彈性材料，襯層和絕熱層也具有粘彈性性質，因此其界面脫粘問題實際上是彈性-粘彈性或雙粘彈性各向同性材料界面裂紋問題，對該問題的研究涉及到粘彈性力學、界面斷裂力學和燃燒學等相關學科。 -
Although domestic container transportation have developing many years, the speed is slow and have a lot of problems, such as government department microscopically regulate force is not enough ; the improvements of all kinds of company are very impartment and instance. in the first chapter of this paper, we made an analysis to the origination and the general situation of the development of domestic coastal container liner shipping, made a deep research on the details of this market, especially on the dominating shipping company and harbor company. there ' re also detailed introduction about how these companies managed in the market at chapter 3. in chapter 4 is the analysis of problems exists in our domestic coastal container liner shipping market, which involve the problem on management, cooperation, price setting
本文首先介紹了內貿集裝箱運輸發展的歷史進程、現狀及發展趨勢，概述了沿海內貿集裝箱的發展歷史及國外內貿集裝箱發展狀況；接著通過宏觀經濟環境、貨種、船公司、港口等因素對沿海內貿集裝箱運輸進行了分析，從外部環境到企業內部環境做了相應的研究和分析；接著深入分析了內貿集裝箱運輸存在的各種問題，包括主管部門、航運企業、港口企業以及相關行業在發展沿海內貿集裝箱運輸中的不足之處，緊接著對此提出了相應的措施和建議，希望對沿海內貿集裝箱運輸的發展提供參考；最後對某海運公司在發展沿海內貿集裝箱運輸做了實證分析。 -
On the base of studying imaging theory of lens, the imaging theory of laser confocal scanning microscopy was analyzed in detail in this paper, and the advancement of that the optical fiber was applied to the system was described ; on the base of completed the demonstration for whole project, the experiment scheme was designed ; the relationship between the main parameters of key devices and the resolution was deduced, and the requirements of coupling efficiency and vignetting effects to optical system was analyzed ; the design of optical system and the planar scanning controlling circuit was completed ; a new method was put forward to resolved the inherent non - liner scanning problem of the galvanometer scanner by using software liner controlling in circuit design, and the perfect planar scanning was realized ; at last the low noise, high multiple and non - distortion amplify circuit of photoelectric detector was completed
本文在透鏡成像理論的基礎上，系統、深入地分析了共焦掃描顯微成像的機理，論述了應用單模光纖的激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的優點；進行了總體方案的論證，並設計確定了單模光纖激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的總體方案；從理論上推導分析了解析度要求與試驗系統中相關器件主要參數之間的關系，分析了系統耦合效率和漸暈現象對光學系統的設計要求；完成了方案中光學系統和二維掃描控制電路的設計，並在電路設計中採用了用軟體解決檢流計式光學掃描器（振鏡）非線性問題的新方法，能夠實現較為理想的二維模擬掃描；完成了高增益、低噪聲和低失真的探測接收系統的設計和調試。 -
The aim of this paper is to apply a game - theoretic framework to liner shipping strategic alliances
幾個全球性的班輪運輸戰略聯盟正是在這樣的客觀要求和主觀願望的基礎上形成的。 -
Making logistics in reason rests with making transport in reason in most extent. in view of three ration require, that is, long distance transport between one producing area and one customer, ration between one logistics center and multiple customers, ration among multiple producing areas, multiple logistics centers and multiple customers, this paper carry out synthetic analysis and discuss according to theory related operational research such as dynamic programming, chart theory and network analysis, transport problem of liner programming. many factors influence the selection of regional logistics center allocation
影響區域物流中心選址的因素較多，論文根據模糊數學理論，對多因素決策問題提出用貼近度的方法比較被選地址與理想目標的接近程度，用層次分析法確定各評價指標的權重，與隸屬函數綜合成隸屬度，並用實例說明該方法的有效性。同其他方法相比較，綜合分析法可操作性更強。 -
It is well known that the wavelet liner approximation ( i. e, truncating the high frequencies ) can be approximate smooth singals very efficiently. however, for example, piecewise continous signals with large jump in signal value or in its derivatives, standard wavelet linear approximation techniques cannot achieve similar results for signals which are not smooth. to overcome these problems within the standard wavelet transform framework, the paper proposed the double adaptive wavelet transforms
眾所周知，小波的線性近似（只用低頻系數而不採用高頻系數進行重構的方法稱為線性近似）能非常有效的近似初始的光滑信號。然而對于非光滑信號，例如具有跳變點的分段連續信號，標準小波的線性近似就不能獲得如光滑函數那樣好的結果。 -
The paper is based on the predict model that include three kinds of schema by way of liner planning
針對這一問題，本文設計三種陜縣種植業結構優化方案。 -
This paper paid great concern to these problems and tried to solve them in various ways. recently, along with domestic economy persistent stabilize develop, domestic coastal container transportation have rising very much. the speed of the quantity of container transportation growing is more than the quantity of foreign trade container. all the most the shipping company add ship to operate the domestic coastal container liner, most big ports have begin to pay attention to the development, use large cost establish appropriative wharf assemble and unassembled
近幾年來，隨著國內經濟的持續穩定發展，我國沿海內貿集裝箱運輸出現了喜人的發展勢頭，集裝箱運量增長幅度遠遠超過同期外貿集裝箱箱量的增長速度，各航運企業紛紛投入運力開辟沿海內貿集裝箱的運輸航線，沿海各大港口也開始重視內貿集裝箱的發展，積極投入資金建設內貿集裝箱專用碼頭和裝卸設備，國內貨主對沿海內貿集裝箱的認識也逐漸加深，陸運轉為海運的適箱貨貨量越來越大。 -
Then figure out the wind load in term of the load criterion and the wind tunnel test results separately. by comparing with the two results, we can draw a conclusion that the values which generated by the load criterion are bigger than these ones generated by the other. in order to calculate and design in the worst situation, the paper select the bigger basic wind stress and then turn the area - load into liner - load to receive the displacement of the nodes and the internal force of the cells generated by the static wind load
由此，得出用於作業棚結構設計的數據，進而按建築荷載規范和風洞試驗數據分別計算出風荷載標準值以及基本風壓，通過對兩種靜力風荷載計算的結果進行比較，可以看出，按規范計算風荷載的結果在結構的整體計算中偏於保守。按照最不利情況計算的設計準則，本論文選用較大的基本風壓值按受力面積分配的方法把面荷載轉化為線荷載代入midas運算程序中，求得該結構在該靜力風荷載作用下的節點最值位移。 -
Aimed at the current problem of pipeline layout optimization technique, the research of irrigation pipeline layout and pipe diameter optimization has been done, the gis ( geography information system ) and graph theory were first put forwarded to applyed to the design of low pressure pipeline irrigation project in the paper. with the support of gis, the minimal spanning tree theory of graph theory and 120 project theory can be applied to irrigation pipeline ' s layout optimization. at the aspect of pipe diameter optimization, simplicial method and interior - point method are been used in solve liner optimization model of pipe diameter to reach minimum project cost or a nnual working cost of low pressure pipeline irrigation
本文主要針對當前南方地區低壓管道輸水灌溉規劃設計中存在的技術難點，開發研究先進實用的樹狀低壓輸水灌溉管網計算機輔助設計系統。首次提出了將gis （地理信息系統）和圖論技術應用於低壓管道輸水灌溉規劃設計及灌溉管網優化中，在gis支持環境下，應用圖論中的最小生成樹法和120規劃進行管道的最優化布置。建立以管道輸水灌溉系統的年折算費用最小為目標函數的管徑優化線性規劃模型，並將內點法應用於線性優化模型的求解。 -
Spoon batter into muffin tins lined with paper baking cups, filling each just to top of paper liner
把麵糊勺入烤模（烤模抑或抹油或是放一張麥芬紙）要勺滿了， （別溢出來就好） 。 -
In this paper, it is studied and analyzed characteristic of stress, distortion etc. of pipe liner structure combining dahuofang transport water tunnel practice project, tunnel boring machine construction, and it is considered that affects internal force of pipe liner for early stress of underground structure and digging load. in nonlinear finite element calculation model, folium cells have been simulated among pipe liner and pipe liner and wall rock. under varies load condition, it has educed that changing rule of stress, distortion and load characteristic pipe liner in kinds of wall rock tunnel by analysis and calculation
本文結合實際工程，分析研究了大夥房水庫輸水隧道工程在採用掘進機施工方法的情況下，利用管片襯砌的結構應力、變形等受力特性，考慮地下結構初始應力和開挖荷載對襯砌內力的影響，採用薄層單元模擬襯砌管片之間、襯砌管片與圍巖之間的非線性有限元計算模型，通過分析計算得出不同荷載工況下各類典型圍巖段隧道襯砌管片受力特徵、應力和位移變化規律。 -
At first, the author analyzed the features of price movement of scch stock and the movement of shanghai a class index, then treating the shanghai a class index as the macro market, deduced the relation between the shanghai a class index and scch stock ’ s price, and showed that scch stock price was affected weakly by the index. later, the paper studied the relation between stock price and the interest of the one year fixed deposition, thirdly, the author studied the relation between the electronic industry index and scch stock price through the liner regression, and thought that the scch stock price was highly correlated with the electronic industry index. finally, the author studied the effect on the scch stock ’ s price caused by the accountant data, dividend policy, investment and corporate governance, then drew the inherent relations between the above factors and scch stock price
首先，分析了四川長虹股價與上證指數波動特點，並以上證指數為參考，分析了市場對四川長虹股價的影響；然後，分析了一年期定期存款利率對四川長虹股價波動的影響，認為四川長虹股價波動受市場宏觀因素影響較小；其次，利用線性回歸方法分析了電子指數與四川長虹股價間的關系，認為電子指數與四川長虹股價之間高度正相關；最後，分別對財務數據、股利政策、長虹投資、公司治理等四川長虹內部因素對四川長虹股價波動的影響進行了分析，指出了這些因素與四川長虹股價的內在聯系。 -
Using spss, a statistic analysis software, the paper develop and calibrate generalized liner accident regression model for three type of roads, including two motor vehicle lanes and two non motor vehicle lanes, two lane road with road marking and two lane road without road marking
利用spss統計分析軟體，建立並標定了橫斷面為雙車道對向車道間有標線車道與硬路肩之間有標線有標線道路、雙車道對向車道間有標線道路和雙車道對向車道間無標線道路的事故廣義線性回歸模型。 -
Preheat an oven to 200c / 400f. prepare a baking tin with 11 - 12 paper liner or simply grease with butter
烤箱預熱到200c / 400f 。準備11 - 12個麥芬模，放上麥芬紙杯或是抹油備用。
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