pcr sequencing 中文意思是什麼

pcr sequencing 解釋
pcr測序法
  • pcr : PCR ＝polymerase chain reaction 【生物化學】聚合酶聯鎖反應〈此項技術可用以復制犯罪現場發現的DNA小樣，從而有助於破案〉。
  • sequencing : 測序，序列測定
  1. By means of discontinuous tris - hcl buffer system and poly aery 1 amide gel electrophoresis ( page ), zymogram of 23 species of 11 genera in 4 subfamilies mirinae, orthotylinae, phylinae and deraeocorinae are gained. by specific primer pcr and sequencing, 57 cyt b gene 433bp sequences are obtained from 34 species respectively belonging to 17 genera in 5 subfamilies mirinae, orthotylinae, phylinae, deraeocorinae, bryocorinae from 64 species of 23 genera which involved in this research, and 2 outgroup species of family anthocoridae as well. 1

    首次通過特異引物擴增和基因測序的研究方法從被試的5亞科23個屬的64種盲蝽中獲得了盲蝽亞科、合墊盲蝽亞科、葉盲蝽亞科、赤爪盲蝽亞科和蕨盲蝽亞科bryocorinae5個亞科17個屬的34種盲蝽以及外群花蝽科anthocoridae2種花蝽的cytb基因序列57條。
  2. The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss

    將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。
  3. The pcr product was inserted into expression plasmid pet - 32a ( + ) after restriction digest. then the recombinant plasmid was identified by endonuclease analysis, pcr ampliation and dna sequencing. the report showed that the recombinant plasmid had right open reading frame

    重組質粒經酶切鑒定， pcr鑒定和測序，結果證實豬肺炎支原體黏附因子p97基因的抗原決定簇r1區定向插入了質粒pet - 32a （ + ） ，且閱讀框架正確。
  4. Finally 4 right clones was obtained from 864 transformants by pcr detection. sequencing analysis showed that the hsa gene have been introduced into the right position of the human a - lactalbumin yac. furthermore, works to optimize the conditions of introducing the recombinant yac into goat f ibroblast via cell fusion was explorded

    經pcr檢測，從864個轉化子中獲得了4個陽性克隆，測序表明，人血清白蛋白基因已正確的導入到人-乳白蛋白基因yac的特定位點上，並獲得了可進行細胞融合的重組yac載體。
  5. Methods dna sequences of the coagulase were examined by polymerase chain reaction - sigle strand conformation polymorphism ( pcr - sscp ) method and were identified by sequencing

    方法利用酶切及sscp技術檢測凝固酶基因序列改變情況，並測序進行確證。
  6. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  7. Reclamation, purification and linkage of them respectively, then sequencing and analyses of according gene structure were made, results show that the complete sequence length of corresponding pcr product from brussel sprouts, kohlrabi and kale are 1665bp, 1650bp and 1650bp, containing the first two exons and introns and 22bp of the third exon

    對各pcr產物分別進行回收、純化、載體連接和序列測定及基因結構分析等，結果表明，該片段在抱子甘藍、羽衣甘藍和球莖甘藍三種作物中的全長分別為1665bp 、 1650bp和1650bp ，包括相應基因的前兩個外顯子和內含子以及第三個外顯子的22bp序列。
  8. Gene engineering based on reducing na + toxicity creats a new approach to plant salt tolerance. this is the first time expressing of sod2 in arabidopsis thaliana and maybe attribute to research the ion homeostasis in the cell. the sod2 gene was isolated from s. pombe by rt - pcr method and confirmed by sequencing

    雖然sod2基因已經克隆，但是sod2在高等植物中異源表達及對其影響還未見報道，因此sod2基因在擬南芥中過量表達，對研究細胞的離子均衡及運用基因工程手段有效地提高植物的抗逆性具有重要意義。
  9. Sequencing report of pcr product shows the ribozyme gene with two cleavage sites has already integrated into the genome of potato. and it also proved 35s promoter of prok2 was same as that of hajdukiewicz, p. and rna detection is going on

    檢測結果證明：所擴增的dna包含核酶基因反轉錄后的dna ，證明核酶基因已被轉入馬鈴薯j - 1中；同時證明了轉基因的prok2的35s啟動子與hajdukiewicz ， p等所公布的啟動子相同。
  10. It still remains a question whether the rearrangements of igh come from h / rs cell or the background lymphocytes. in this study, we have detected the igh clonal correlation between the h / rs cells and the background cells, from a new aspect to study the clonality of h / rs cell and its relation with the background cells. the expression of b - cell - specific activator protein ( bsap ) was detected in hl. igh gene rearrangements were analysed by the methods including gene analysis in neoplasms tissue and micropicked cells from paraffin - embedded sections, sequencing to test the pcr product, and in situ pcr

    本研究將在以往研究的基礎上，在國內率先把b細胞核反式作用因子? b細胞特異性激活蛋白（ b - cell - specificactivatorprotein ， bsap ）應用於hl的研究，檢測hl的bsap表達，並採用石蠟刮片組織和微切割單細胞的基因分析、測序分析和間接原位pcr等方法，同步觀察分析h rs和背景淋巴細胞的igh基因克隆相關性，從又一個新視角探究chl的腫瘤性h rs細胞克隆性及與背景淋巴細胞的關系。
  11. Based on the previous studies, the research in this paper was carried out, mainly including two parts as follows : ( 1 ) anammox bacteria and aerobic ammonia oxidizers were detected in situ in 6 sediment samples taken from jiangsu province. molecular techniques, such as fish, pcr, dna cloning and sequencing etc. were used for this purpose. ( 2 ) the continuous cultivation of anammox bacteria from sediment samples were studied, which provides experimental basis for the bioaugamentation of eutrophicated sediment applying anammox process

    本論文在前人研究的基礎上，開展了以下兩個方面的工作： （ 1 ）採用分子生物學技術熒光原位雜交（ fish ） 、多聚酶鏈式反應（ pcr ） 、 dna克隆和測序等對采自江蘇省蘇州市、東太湖、新沂河等6個底質樣品進行了厭氧氨氧化菌和傳統氨氧化菌的原位檢測； （ 2 ）探討了以底質作為接種體進行厭氧氨氧化菌富集培養的可行性，為天然底質環境中厭氧氨氧化過程的強化，富營養化底質微生物修復的可行性提供一定的依據。
  12. In this method, high fidelity dna polymerase ( pyrobesf * dna polymerase ) was used to ensure efficient and accurate amplification. after cloning and sequencing of the pcr products, one concatemer contains seventeen copies of grb ~ ast7 was attained. the grb - ast ? concatemer was cloned into pet22b expression vector

    先用t4dnapolymerase構建成模板，再通過高保真dna聚合酶（ pyrobesttmdnapolymerase ） pcr進行擴增，從中得到一個含有17個拷貝的grb - ast _ 7的串聯體。
  13. The amplification system was optimized so that the pcr with different primers can be carried out under the same condition. the pcr products were sequenced using sanger ' s terminator and fluorescent label techniques. sequences were analyzed and compared base on sequencing analysis3. 4 and seq / ede software

    方法根據mtdna控制區及其周圍區域的序列，設計多對引物，探索優化擴增體系，使擴增條件能夠同時滿足多對引物的需要，用sanger末端終止法及熒光標記技術對樣本進行dna測序， sequencinganalysis3 . 4和seq ede軟體進行序列分析和比對。
  14. 3 characters of its sequences in the cardamine pcr technique was used to amplify its and the product was directly to be sequenced with two ways sequencing primers on sequenator

    3碎米屬植物的ts序列特徵採用pcr擴增，混合擴增產物在自動測序儀上雙向引物直接測序，測定了碎米蕎屬（ ca廠內。
  15. Detailly, it was ( l ) to isolate and construct high efficiency expression vector of rice starch branching enzyme gene sbe2b and ( 2 ) to establish a high - effecient rice transformation system. total rna was extracted from maize endosperm 15dap ( days after pollination ). and cdna of sbe2b was obtained through rt - pcr. sequencing result showed that the full length cdna was 2. 4kbp, coding for 800 amino acids, with estimated mw 93kd

    本研究從授粉15天左右的玉米胚乳中提取了總rna ，採用rt - pcr方法，克隆了玉米胚乳的澱粉分支酶基因sbe2b ，測序結果表明，玉米胚乳sbe2b的cdna全長為2 . 4kb ，編碼800個氨基酸，推測的氨基酸的分子量為93000d ，該序列與genbank中登錄號為af072725的玉米sbe2b的cdna序列有98的同源性，與水稻、大麥、小麥等禾本科植物的有關澱粉分支酶的dna序列都有極高的同源性。
  16. Dna fragments containing rst - 0x1 and rst - 0x2 as well as their promoters were abtained by pcr. the results of sequencing and blast analysis suggested these fragments shares 99 % identity with sinorhizobium meliloti 1021. function of rst - oxl was unknown, while rst - 0x2 shares 81 % identity with gshb gene of rhizobium tropici, which encoding glutathione synthetase

    序列測定和blast分析表明，它們和苜蓿中華根瘤菌1021的相應基因有99同源性， 042bm的rst - 0x1基因功能未知，而rst - 0x2基因和熱帶根瘤菌谷胱甘肽合成酶基因gshb有81同源性。
  17. Arc1, thl1 and thl2, the substrate protein genes of s receptor kinase, were cloned through a series of methods of molecular biology such as pcr, rt - pcr, dna cloning and sequencing. the resultings sequences were highly analysed by using the related biosoftwares on internet, providing new insights in the field of the molecular mechanism of self - incompatibility in plants. the major results are as followings : 1

    本文通過pcr和rt - pcr等一系列分子生物學方法克隆了蕓薹屬植物中的甘藍和油菜自交不親和信號傳導過程中srk底物蛋白基因arc1 、 thl1和thl2 ，並使用各種相關生物信息學軟體對srk底物蛋白基因序列進行了分析，然後在internet網上利用在線軟體對蛋白質的結構和功能進行了預測和探討，以期為蕓薹屬植物自交不親和性的分子機理的研究提供新的內容。
  18. Objective : construct high - level expression system of echistatin in e. coli methods : obtain amino - acid sequence of echistatin from genebank database. considering the bias of usage of 61 available aminoacid codons in e. coli, design the coding sequence of echistatin, synthesize the dna sequence chemically, get single copy coding gene and repeated two copy coding gene of echistatin. insert the sequence into expression vector pbv220, and more, we construct fusion expression clone of echistatin with pcr, identify the recombinant vector by dna sequencing

    目的構建蛇毒鋸鱗蝰素（ echistatin ）的原核高效表達體系方法由genebank數據庫檢索蛇毒鋸鱗蝰素（ echistatin ）的氨基酸序列，結合大腸桿菌蛋白質合成體系對氨基酸密碼子使用的偏愛性，設計了echistatin編碼基因，體外人工合成編碼基因dna片段，通過適當的限制性內切酶位點插入表達載體pbv220 ，分別構建了echistatin的單拷貝表達克隆、雙拷貝串聯表達克隆；進一步通過pcr技術構建echistatin的融合表達基因克隆。
  19. 2. cloning and functional expression of a heterogenous gene from a. nidulans in e. coli strain a. nidulans chromosome dna was used as template to amplfy gene qutb by pcr, the dna sequencing showed that the cloned gene was in agreement with the reported sequence

    異源奎尼酸脫氫酶（ qdhase ）在大腸桿菌中功能性表達以構巢麴黴菌（ a . nidulans ）基因組dna為模板，用pcr方法擴增得到了qutb基因，序列測定與文獻報道一致。
  20. Thirteen putative epitopes showing characteristics of antigenic epitope were found from the analysis information. using pcr, the nucleotide acid fragments encoding these putative epitopes were amplified, then cloned into the expression vector miske. the positive recombinant phage displying the epitopes were found out by using pcr, sequencing and the determination of phage plaque titer

    運用goldenkey分子生物學軟體對prrsvbj - 4結構蛋白的抗原表位及其二級結構進行了分析和比較，從中篩選13段顯示表位特徵的氨基酸殘基序列，用pcr技術擴增相應的核苷酸片段，將其插入到噬菌體表達載體m13ke ，結果預測的13個表位可在噬菌體表面得以展示。
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