pension reform 中文意思是什麼

pension reform 解釋
退休金改革
  • pension : n 1 退休金，恤金，養老金，生活津貼；補助費。2 （給學者、藝術家等的）補助金，【英國教】（繳納教堂...
  • reform : vt 1 改革，改良，革新（制度、事業等）。2 矯正（品性等），使悔改；改造；改正（錯誤等）。3 救濟，救...
  1. The reform of chilean pension system and its inspiration

    智利養老金制度的改革與啟示
  2. Specifically, the financial situation of the pre - existing pension schemes, government ' s capacity to sustain the financial burden of the pension reform, the pressure from labor and pensioner groups, the determination of vital political actors to advance structural pension reforms, and the compromises necessitated by realpolitik : all these bear upon the scope and orientation of pension reform in these countries

    既有年金方案的財務狀況、政府對年金改革財務成本的負荷能力、勞工團體和年金受益者團體的壓力、政治要角推動結構性年金改革的決心、以及政治現實下的適度妥協等，都影響著這些國家年金改革的幅度與方向。
  3. President bush will sign a major pension plan reform law today

    總統布希將於今天簽署一項重要撫恤金計劃改革法令。
  4. This paper studies the establishment of the canadian pension system, the sharp argument of the pension to the policy of retrenchment, the defeat of realizing universal covering, the sinking and rising of the aged allowance programme, the political negotiation - the reform of the canadian pension in allowance programme in greater detail and so on

    文章詳細探討了加拿大養老保險制度的確立、由養老金的激烈爭論到緊縮政策、實現普遍覆蓋的失敗、老年津貼計劃的沉浮和政治磋商改革加拿大養老金計劃等。
  5. Humble opinion of the reform model of pension insurance system in institutions

    機關事業單位養老保險制度改革模式芻議
  6. The current urban pension scheme in china has high implicate rate of return. therefore the partial - funded program is still a good solution for our old age insurance selection. at least in a short period, we ' d better strive for the more feasible condition and environment, such as development of the capital market, depressing the substitution level of the pension along with pension reform

    俄向均衡測算的基礎上，對上海的城鎮養老保險制度改革做出了如下的判斷：養老保險制度的變遷具有較強的路徑依賴性，現階段，統帳結合的養老保險制度具有相當高的內生口報率，總體上仍然是一個相當有效的制度，而且。
  7. By using for reference the international prevailing practice, china has made the reform on the pension system and constructed the new mode of system, which receives the recognition and the support of the society

    借鑒國際通行做法，中國改革養老金制度，構建新的制度模式，取得社會認同和支持。
  8. The key to successful pension reform in taiwan hinges on the drive and determination of our political actors

    未來制度改革的成敗，應是繫於行政部門溝通協調的努力，與推動制度改革的決心。
  9. Reform on pension insurance in four country of european

    歐盟四國養老保險制度成功改革措施
  10. The quest for pension reform : poland ' s security through diversity

    波蘭多支柱的社會保障體系
  11. The last chapter comments on the “ chilean model ”. the author agrees on some successful facts in chilean pension reform, espiecally for the high investment return and the positive effects on the development of capital market as well as macro - economy brought forth by pension fund. however, there are still some difficulties and problems unsolved in chilean pension system, such as the low coverage of pension plan, high management cost, pension income gap, the fiscal burden and so on

    同時，智利模式面臨的問題也是突出的:表現在參保率差，養老金收入分配差距擴大，針對低收入群體的財政支出負擔加重以及投資方面存在的成本負擔過重、市場監管過度等方面的問題上，這些問題的產生既有私營養老金體制自身的原因，也有經濟社會條件變化帶來的影響因素。
  12. The notional defined contribution to public pension reform of eu nation implications for women and low - wage workers

    從對婦女和低收入者的影響進行分析
  13. Many countries have engineered pension reform since the twentieth century was drawing to its end

    摘要年金改革是二十世紀末期以來許多國家重要的社會安全工程。
  14. He may be tempted to give ground so as to secure a return to work, and get the bulk of his pension reform through

    薩科齊總統可能想給民眾帶來利益，以讓工人安心回去工作，並讓他的退休金改革的大部分條款順利通過。
  15. The variations in the pension reform strategies reflect substantially the differences in domestic political and economic situations of these countries

    各國年金改革模式的差異，相當程度是受其國內政治與財經環境的影響。
  16. Chapter 2 analyzes chilean pension reform process in 1981 and illuminates the new system. before 1981, the old pension system was becoming insolvent

    第二章:考察1981年智利社會養老保障制度的改革過程以及新制度的基本框架結構。
  17. It seeks to provide with reasonable suggestions for the improvement of pension reform in china and better serve for social practice

    從而為中國養老保險體制的改革與完善提出具有針對性和可操作性的合理化建議，更好地為社會經濟實踐服務。
  18. Proposals leaked this week showed that the government was preparing to retreat from a pension reform introduced by the berlusconi administration

    本周，一些提案內容被泄露出來，從其內容可以看出，現任政府準備對貝盧斯科尼時任總理提出的養老金改革計劃放緩。
  19. As we are at this juncture in taiwan pressed to reform the structure of our old - age income protection system, the experiences of those countries in latin america and europe which have undergone " radical pension reform " should well deserve our investigation and reflections in some depth, if we are to institute a good national pension system

    相對于歐洲福利先進國家的改革受既有制度架構之制約而限制了改革的選項，拉丁美洲以及中歐與東歐各國年金改革，則出現許多結構性的變革。
  20. In america ' s private sector, last year ' s pension - reform act now allows those in defined - benefit plans to make a phased retirement, taking “ in - service distributions ” from the age of 62

    在美國的私營部門，經過去年的養老金改革行動，現在允許那些那些參與固定收益計劃的人可以階段退休，並從62歲可以開始領取「在職收入」 。
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