phase drift 中文意思是什麼
phase drift
解釋
相位漂移-
Based on an analysis of the major factors affecting the quality of data obtained in aeroelectromagnetic survey, this paper has put forward zero horizontal drift correction methods such as field value standardization and phase check and correction, studied and developed a suite of techniques suited to data - processing and graphical representation for aeroelectromagnetic method
摘要在分析探討影響航空電磁測量數據質理主要因素的基礎上，提出了場值標定，相位校驗改正等零水平漂移改正方法，研究開發了一套適合航空電磁法數據處理與圖示的方法技術。 -
Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100
論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。 -
The circulation of positive pna index pattern is prominent in the case of persistent forcing of negative ssta in west wind drift region or positive ssta in tropical eastern pacific, which is the typical ssta pattern during el nino peak - mature phase
西風漂流區持續負ssta時或者熱帶中東太平洋持續正ssta時，阿留申低壓均有所加強，正pna指數型的大氣環流特徵顯著。而當相反符號的ssta持續作用時，大氣中阿留申低壓減弱，對應pna指數為負。 -
The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials
研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究，以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料，這也正是本論文的基本出發點；復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制，不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率，還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能，如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向；合成鋰離子導體，特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主，但這種方法需要較高的溫度，容易引起鋰的揮發，從而造成產物組成的偏移，而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。 -
On base of results above, composite model of ssta in pacific and circulation anomaly are constructed for analysis their evolution. during mature phase of el nino usually in winter, positive ssta dominates in tropical eastern ocean and negative ssta dominates in west wind drift district in mid - latitude ocean, correspondingly the pna index of 500 hpa geopotential height is positive which means the aleutian low gets strong, and the situation is somewhat inversely during la nina phase of ssta
合成位相反映了太平洋ssta演變特徵，以及相對應的大氣環流異常特徵：當西風漂流區處于暖態而熱帶中東太平洋海溫偏低時，合成大氣模型當中阿留申低壓減弱， 500hpapna指數為負異常；當西風漂流區處于冷態，熱帶中東太平洋處于暖態（ elnino峰值?成熟期ssta典型分佈） ，合成大氣模型中阿留申低壓加強， 500hpapna指數為正異常。 -
This theoretic model employs the basic idea of correlation measurement, achieve the density wave speed by the correlation of the signals of upper and lower sensors, and get the total flow rate and water cut through the theoretic relationship of density wave speed and total flow rate as well as holdup with the help of drift flux model so as to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement at last, using the limited available experiment data, the theoretic model has been simplified into an applicable linear alternative which is suitable to homogeneous oil / water two - phase flow measurement to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement using the density wave phenomena is of highly theoretically valuable for density wave theory research as well as oilavater two - phase flow measurement research. to develop new type oil / water two - phase flow instrumentation based on this theoretic measurement method will be very applicable and promising
在此基礎上，針對穩態密度波理論提出了基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型，該模型以密度波傳播理論作為基礎，通過上下游傳感器信號相關獲得密度波傳播速度，利用密度波傳播速度與總流量以及持相率的理論關系結合漂移模型來求解總流量和含相率，實現油水兩相流的測量，在理論分析的基礎上，在實驗資料有限的條件下，對基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型作了極限的簡化，提出了本文油水兩相流測量理論方法應用在測量均勻油水兩相流中的實用線性模型。 -
In this dissertation, the experimental study of rolling condition on two - phase flow instabilities of the forced - single - tube circulation system was carried out. furthermore, based on the d - partition method and the hypothesis of drift flow model, given some conservative equation, using the perturbation method the response of the pressure drop of the tube to the inlet flow rate perturbation was analyzed both in rolling condition and in normal upright position
本文主要通過實驗對搖擺條件對單管強迫循環中汽液兩相流動不穩定性的影響，同時在d分區法的前提下，在兩相區基於漂移流模型，一定的守恆條件下，在搖擺和不搖擺工況中用線性小擾動法對實驗段的壓降對入口流速的擾動的響應進行了分析。 -
The movement of the satellites causes doppler frequency to drift, the receiver usually tracks the signal frequency the receiver through phase locked loop, in order to can demodulate the signal
衛星運動造成多普勒頻率漂移，接收機一般都採用鎖相環來跟蹤接收信號頻率，以便能正確解調信號。 -
Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found
本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。 -
The emphasis was put on the main factors affecting its performance, such as : drift of the average frequency of interferometer ; drift of frequency difference of interferometer ; the changes of the interference add - on term of the gaussian beam during the measurement and its effects on the phase changes, as well as the relationship between the changes of the interference add - on term of the gaussian beam during the measurement with the movement of the measurement mirror
對雙頻激光干涉儀的工作原理進行了理論分析，著重分析了其主要影響因素：雙頻激光平均頻率漂移；雙頻激光差頻漂移；高斯光束干涉附加項在測量過程中的變化及其對相位變化的影響，與測量鏡運動引起的程差變化的關系。 -
The phase detecting error caused by local oscillator frequency drift and non - synchronization of measurement signal and gate signal is eliminated and the measurement speed is improved at the same time
該方法可以有效的消除因本振信號頻率漂移及閘門信號與被測信號的非同步引起的測相誤差，同時提高了測量速度。 -
But the influence trend of the maximum rolling angle and the rolling period was not so simple, it was because the influence of which embodied in the phase relationship of mass flow and the pressure drop across the tube. the d - partition method was developed to separate the test tube into four regions and the drift flow model was imported into the two phase region, based on which the solution of the response of the pressure drop of tested tube to the inlet mass flow perturbation can be obtained
在不搖擺和搖擺工況下，採用d分區法對實驗段進行分區，在兩相區採用漂移流模型對實驗段的壓降對入口流速擾動的響應進行了求解，給出了各區壓降響應的表達式，進而得到了在不搖擺和搖擺工況下，壓降與入口流速擾動之間的傳遞函數。 -
During the present research of the flow characteristics of refrigerant in adiabatic capillary tubes, a drift flux model of two - phase flow was established and the influence of metastable phenomenon was considered. the flow characteristics of refrigerant were analyzed with the program developed in this research. an experimental system for the adiabatic capillary tubes testing was set up. the results show that the theoretical model fits the experimental data well
在對絕熱毛細管內製冷劑的流動特性進行研究的過程中，運用兩相流漂移模型，並考慮製冷劑在實際流動中存在的亞穩態，開發了絕熱毛細管內製冷劑兩相流的數值計算程序，對毛細管內製冷劑的流動特性進行了分析;搭建了毛細管兩相流實驗裝置，並將計算結果與實驗數據進行比較，結果吻合的較好。 -
2. two kinds of autofocus algorithms are presented in chapter 4, map - drift ( md ) and phase gradient autofocus ( pga )
2 .討論了常用的兩種雷達自聚焦演算法:子孔徑相關（ md ）演算法和相位梯度自聚焦（ pga ）演算法。 -
Because it utilizes phase - shift technology, it is invariant to fiber bending and stray light and has a wide dynamic range of optical intensity as well as low optical and electronic crosstalk, and low drift and phase noise
這是因為它運用了相位移動的技術，它不會因為光纖的彎曲、離散而變化，它有很廣的光強度動態范圍，同時，具備低光率和電子色度干擾，也擁有移動和相位低噪音的特性。 -
Both ip - iq approach and id - iq approach need low pass filters, as a result the accuracy of harmonic current detection is influenced by frequency drift. moreover, they both can only be used in three - phase power systems
I _ p - i _ q法和i _ d - i _ q法都需要低通濾波器，因而會使諧波電流檢測精度受到電源頻率漂移的影響，而且這兩種方法僅適用於三相電力系統。 -
This approach the problem of conquers phase excursion and frequency drift that anciently adopts fixed frequency filter and its frame is simple
這種方法克服了以往採用固定頻率濾波器帶來的相移和頻率漂移問題，而且結構簡單。
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