policy costs 中文意思是什麼
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Student education and research accident and casualty insurance : all students are automatically enrolled in this policy which covers any costs related to accident or injury while participating in a university sponsored event
學生教育研習意外災禍發生:全校在校生將自動被納入保險投保后將會弭平因意外或傷害衍生的任何開支一般而言在校期間的保費由其在校大學贊助而學生分攤。 -
If you have a coinsurance policy, you ' re responsible for paying a percent of the costs
如果您有投保共同保險，您就得負擔一定比例的費用。 -
Although the distinction perhaps makes sense as a matter of fiscal policy, there seems to be no compelling logic to a rule which says that during war, use will remain compensable while the costs of destruction must be borne by the individual
盡管這種區別也許作為財政策略具有意義，而作為戰時的規定看起來是沒有說具有強制的法理，只是說佔用可以補償，然而[財產]權利人卻要承擔滅失的代價 -
Lora : yes, that is correct. we will arrange for the shipping costs and insurance policy
對，很正確.我們會支付運輸費用並辦理保險 -
If during the period of insurance the insured shall suffer bodily injury within the territory of guangdong province, p. r. c. resulting solely and directly from accident caused by violent external and visible means which shall be directly and independently of any other cause result in emergency medical expenses, then china communications insurance will indemnify the insured against the necessary and reasonable costs of such emergency medical expenses charged by a legally qualified medical practitioner, physician, nurse and / or hospital up to the maximum limit of benefits specified in this policy
在保險有效期內，若被保險人在中國廣東省境內發生確屬明顯外來意外事故所直接引致之明顯身體損傷，而需要緊急救治醫療，在本保險單之最高保障限額之內，中國交通保險將為被保險人支付由法律上合格的醫師、醫生、 ?士及醫院因施救所繳收的必要及合理救治費用。 -
With consideration of the damage to forest soil, production costs, damage to residual stands, the model of optimal selective cutting was set up to find the harvesting policy which would maximize the expected net financial returns and minimize damage to forest soil
以最大凈收益與對林地破壞最小為目標，綜合考慮了採伐作業對林地破壞、林木損傷、生產成本等因素，建立常綠闊葉林最優擇伐模型。 -
It is a new - style society and economy organization which depends on the government ' s guidance and supports. sharing installations such as telecommunications, internets and offices etc. also a yard for r & d manufacture operating systematic training, counsel policy credit and market - popularizing etc, in order to reduce pioneering risks and costs of s & t businesses, increase their survival rates and achievement rates, supply continually increasing tax resources and steady employment opportunities. its industrial mode is always combining s & t resources ( including s & t projects and s & t talents ) with economy resources ( including s & t capital and workforces ) and organically organizing integrating managing and operating to commercialize high - tech fruits
這是一種新型的社會經濟組織，通過政府引導和支持，提供研究、生產、經營的場地，通訊、網路與辦公等方面的共享設施，系統的培訓和咨詢、政策、融資、法律和市場推廣等方面的支持，降低科技企業的創業風險和創業成本，提高企業的成活率和成功率，為社會提供持續增長的稅源和穩定的就業機會，其產業模式就是不斷把科技資源（包括科技項目和科技人才）和經濟資源（包括資本和勞力等）進行有機組織、整合、管理和經營，使科技成果商品化，科技企業及科技企業家市場化，網路化和國際化。 -
Strong exports cushioned the effects of rising energy costs, and tighter monetary policy in most capitals helped stall inflation
較強出口抵消了上升的能源消耗所帶來的影響，大多數國家實行貨幣緊縮政策，以此來緩解通貨膨脹。 -
I am very hopeful that an independent and flexible employment and remuneration policy that gives the right incentives for bank staff to do a good job would not necessarily increase staff costs and erode profits there would be corresponding savings in staff numbers and, importantly, a sharp reduction in non - performing loans
我深信獨立和靈活的招聘及薪酬制度在達致賞罰分明的同時，不一定會增加雇員開支及降低銀行利潤，因為這些改革可促使職員人數減少，更重要的是不良貸款會大為下降。 -
A strategic move, according to schelling is “ one that influence the other person ’ s choice in a manner favorable to oneself by affecting the other person ’ s expectation on how one ’ s self will behave. ” strategic interaction among firms occurs along several dimensions : capacity, pricing, product policy and r & d. most of these involve substantial investments ; the last represents largely irreversible commitments to the industry and are an integral part of the process of establishing the firms ’ relative positions in terms of market share, costs and products
在信息完全性的假定條件下，考慮到資產的專用性，通過對允許對手進入的斯塔克爾伯格均衡和阻止對手進入的過剩生產能力（ excesscapacity ）可置信威脅策略性行為的比較分析，數理論證了壟斷企業中存在過剩生產能力的一種可能原因，是一種特定條件下各利益主體最大化其效用時出現的相對穩定狀態。 -
Author thought maybe it was mainly because our listed companies had special ownership structure which the stated - owned rights was in the position of domination. this lead to the default of controlling agent costs by dividend policy
作者分析這其中最主要的原因是由於我國國有股一股獨大的股權結構，導致股利政策無法真正起到控制代理成本的作用。 -
" it is government policy that certain fees and charges should in general be set at levels sufficient to recover the full costs of providing the services, " a spokesman for afcd said
漁護署發言人說：根據政府的政策，某些費用應該大致釐定于足以為所提供服務收回全部成本的水平。 -
Even high oil prices did little to stop asia ' s gains. strong exports cushioned the effects of rising energy costs, and tighter monetary policy in most capitals helped stall inflation
即使高油價也絲毫沒有阻止亞洲的盈利。強健的出口貿易緩沖了高能源消耗的影響，多數政府採用的緊縮信用政策幫助緩解通貨膨脹。 -
Even high oil prices did little to stop asian ' s gains. strong exports cushioned the effects of rising energy costs and tighter monetary policy in most capitals helped stall inflation
甚至，石油的高價對于亞洲經濟的增長也無大影響。強勁的出口減輕了油價增長所帶來的影響，並且對于大多數資本的緊縮貨幣政策也幫助緩解了通貨膨脹。 -
This study looks into the applications of land tax, business tax, new tax policy and so on. this study is concerning on quality costs, costs control and tax savings. they are widely applied in many businesses
第三點，租稅規劃也攸關營建成本的高低，甚至可以左右建商對一塊土地的評價，因此我們在相關租稅如土地稅與營業稅等，皆有介紹，並討論現行政策改革方向對營建業的影響。 -
For speeding materials flow, reducing logistics costs and rationalizing tax - bearing of the whole supply chain, manufacturers in suzhou area and nearby yangtze delta are using sip - blc to replace the so - called " products export and re - import " and " further processing transfer " more and more, and the vat rebate policy of sip - blc shows its special advantages
為了加快產業鏈內上下游之間的貨物流轉、降低物流成本、理順稅務關系，園區及周邊的生產企業紛紛選擇通過中心操作，以替代原先的"境外一日游"和"深加工結轉" ，保稅物流中心出口退稅政策的優勢明顯。 -
This academic paper consists of four chapters, including conceptual framework, empirical evidence, and conclusion and policy suggestion on the whole. chapter 1 investigates the effects of tax on the equilibrium output in traditional income - expenditure model, which shows the inner relationship of tax and economic growth. in the latter part, it studies the impact of taxation on economic growth on the side of deadweight costs and the efficiency of taxation
本論文的研究目的：其一是將稅收與經濟增長的基本關系理論化，包括總需求理論中的is ? lm模型，以及稅收的效率成本；其二是對我國稅收與經濟增長進行經驗分析，重點是研究我國稅收收入總量與經濟增長關系，宏觀稅負與經濟增長關系，我國稅收流失問題分析；其三是對促進我國稅制優化提出一些具體的政策選擇。 -
There are increasing delays and costs resulting from chasing requests for external information both in claims and policy administration for example, for a claims vehicle damage assessment or a new insurance policy credit check
由於追蹤索賠和保單管理中的外部資訊所產生的延遲和成本都增加了例如，對汽車損壞索賠的評估或者新保險保單的信用檢查。 -
In the equity value view this paper discovers that the shareholders really bear some financial distress costs. using multielement linear regression to analyze influencing factors of the financial distress costs, the paper discovers the corporate government, corporate characteristic and external environment are obviously relative to the financial distress costs. embarking from the above research conclusions this paper gives some advice that establishing the prediction system of financial distress, and perfecting the mechanism of corporate government and the corresponding law system policy, in order to provide the policy - making reference for distressed companies to get rid of the financial distress or reduce the financial distress costs, promote the sound development of the listed company, and realize the rational distribution of social resources
本文以上市公司為研究對象，將公司因財務狀況異常而被特別處理（ st ）作為企業陷入財務困境的標志，採用經營業績觀對企業承擔的財務困境成本進行考察，發現財務困境不僅給上市公司帶來成本，而且也具有福利效應;採用權益價值觀對權益投資者承擔的財務困境進行分析，發現權益投資者承擔了部分財務困境成本;採用多元線性回歸法對財務困境成本的影響因素進行分析，發現公司治理、公司特質、外部環境參數與財務困境成本有密切關系;從上述研究結論出發提出了建立財務困境預測體系、完善公司治理機制、完善相關法律制度的政策建議，以期能為企業擺脫財務困境、降低財務困境成本提供決策參考，促進我國上市公司的健康發展，實現社會資源的優化配置。 -
It is, of course, up to individual economies to weigh the costs and benefits, and to choose which of these realistic and focused monetary policy objectives to pursue in the light of their own circumstances
當然，各經濟體系須衡量有關的成本效益，因應本身的情況決定哪個貨幣政策目標最適合，以及應採用怎樣的貨幣機制來達致這個目標。
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