policy environment 中文意思是什麼

policy environment 解釋
政策環境
  • policy : n 1 政策，政綱；方針，方向；方法。2 策略；權謀；智慧；精明的行為。3 【軍事】政治，行政。4 〈蘇格...
  • environment : n. 1. 周圍，圍繞。2. 圍繞物；環境，四周，外界。3. 環境藝術作品；環境戲劇（cf. environmental art）。
  1. Policy : on the aspect of correlative policy, the article analyzes the strong influence of varied policies on auto car demand. the most important policies among those are national industry policy, local consumption policy, tax policy, environment protection policy, reform policy of government allocated car system and financial credit policy

    在政策方面，本文用大量的事實、數據和圖表分析了現行國家產業政策、地方消費政策、稅費政策，環保政策、公車改革政策、金融信貸政策對轎車需求產生的抑揚影響。
  2. In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem

    在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。
  3. The development of private economy in western china is restricted by mentality, management, capital, market, technology, talent and private enterprises themselves, and to speed up their development, it is necessary to further free people from old ideas and change their mentality, regulate the administration of private enterprises by the government, establish a scientific system for administer private economy, and maintain an undistorted policy environment

    摘要我國西部地區民營經濟發展存在觀念、管理、資金、市場、技術、人才和民營企業自身等因素的制約，加快西部地區民營經濟發展，需要進一步解放思想、轉變觀念，規范政府對民營企業的管理，建立科學的民營經濟管理體制，保持一個非扭曲的政策環境。
  4. Analysis on regulation and policy environment for cooperation between banking and insurance

    銀保合作法規政策環境分析
  5. ( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics

    本文的主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位； （ 2 ）在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上，結合實際，深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響； （ 3 ）從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同； （ 4 ）證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響，即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大，企業的期權價值就越低，反之就越高； （ 5 ）市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。
  6. We should attach more importance to following channels at present time : broaden monetary market function ; perfect stock mortgage loan ; develop investment institute ; explore investment banking business, including investment funds business channel, insurance business channel and security business channel ; make financial organization renovation. following policy suggestions should be applied : 1 ) perfect the policy environment ; 2 ) treat the problem rationally ; 3 ) implement financial mixed operation system in due time ; 4 ) foster financial market ; 5 ) enhance external supervision ; 6 ) deepen the construction of commercial banks ; 7 ) introduce bank capital into stock market in stages

    貨幣市場和資本市場的不協調發展使證券機構出現制度外與體制外融資或違規操作，必須在兩個市場間建立資金和信息對流的寬敞通道，在路徑設計上，當前應擴展同業拆借市場、國債回購市場等貨幣市場渠道功能;完善股票質押貸款，及時推出非券商股票質押貸款，並注重風險防範;大力發展養老基金、保險公司、信託基金等機構投資者，吸收銀行資金間接入市;拓展投資銀行業務，包括基金、保險業務渠道、券商業務渠道、公司業務渠道;設立證券金融公司或金融控股集團，進行組織制度創新。
  7. This paper analyzes the institutional defects in view of the policy environment, the primary market of mbs, the secondary market of mbs, and offers countermeasures : first, setting up national housing mortgage management institution, second, enlarging the service scope of housing mortgage - backed loan, third, differential loaning, fourth, regularly issuing the pricing of housing construction ; fifth, normalizing the institutional investors

    從政策環境，抵鉀貨款一級市場，抵押貸款二級市場分析了中國房地產抵鉀證券化的制度缺陷，進而提出了對策措施： 1 ）成立國家住宅抵押管理機構； 2 ）擴大房地產抵押貨款范圍； 3 ）區別放貨； 4 ）國家定期公布房地產造價； 5 ）規范mbs機構投資者。
  8. Furthermore, this paper made staged analysis and sensitivity analysis of the factors ", including technology, market, management, capital and policy environment, impaction on the result of the valuation of the hi - tech enterprise ' s investment opportunity. the analysis result indicates that : many parameters such as the competition intensity, the time lag of investment, the investment effective - life and the riskless interest rate beside the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make great impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise

    在此基礎上，本文通過對技術、市場、管理、資金和政策環境等因素對高新技術企業評估結果的影響進行了階段性和敏感性分析，結果表明：除了市場供給和市場需求以外，還有競爭強度、投資的時滯、投資的有效期和無風險利率參數等都對投資機會價值評估結果產生巨大的影響。
  9. 2006 is the year with most policies put forward and strongest macro regulation controlling by local and central governments and of china ' s real estate. based on further research on policy environment, market state, price trend as well as consumption mind of real estate industry regulated and controlled, the real estate trend of china in 2007 was analyzed by this article

    2006年是我國房地產宏觀調控政策出臺最多和調控力度最大的一年，本文就調控后的房地產業的政策環境、市場情況、價格走勢和消費心態等進行了深入的研究，並對2007年我國房地產走勢進行了相關分析。
  10. For this reason, on the base of the policy and regulations of scientific and technological parks of our country, analyzing the scientific and technological parks current situation of our country, comparing and analyzing domestic and international ' s policy regulation of scientific and technological parks, transplanting foreign policy regulation of scientific and technological parks properly, chinese government will fix to the relevant laws and regulations, build the favorable regulation policy environment of scientific and technological parks of our country, which will bring about an advance in scientific and technological parks of our country and improve the situation of economy, science and technology of our country

    為此，從世界經濟結構變動走向和我國科技園區現狀剖析，在我國現有科技園區法規政策基礎上，通過比較分析國內外科技園區法規政策體系，適當借鑒和移植國外科技園區法規政策，並對我國相關法律法規進行必要的修改、補充和完善，營造有利於我國科技園區發展的法規政策環境，是促進我國科技園區發展，提高我國經濟、科技實力的關鍵因素。首先，加快我國《科技園區法》的制定，使我國科技園區法律制度與國際科技園區法律制度接軌，開創我國科技園區規范運作的新時代。
  11. The security request of the mobile - agent system is to protect the agent from the attack of the malicious machine and agent as well as to protect the machine from the attack of the hostile agent. hierarchical integratedsecure model in jade provides effective, extensible security framework for mobile agent by integrating bi - direction authentication, authorization, java security policy, environment based key generation, and audit log

    Made移動代理系統的層次化的集成安全模型在現有的安全技術基礎上，將雙向身份驗證、資源存取授權及控制、 java語言安全設施以及基於環境的密鑰產生法和核查日誌等方法有機地結合起來，為移動代理和運行環境提供了一個實用的可擴展安全環境。
  12. The crops they grow, the amounts they produce, and the technologies they adopt depend greatly on the policy environment.

    他們所種的莊稼，產量和所採用的技術在很大的程度上取決于政策環境。
  13. An analysis of the policy environment of media capital operation

    媒介資本運營的政策環境分析
  14. Research on policy environment model of developing e - commerce in liaoning

    遼寧省發展電子商務的政策環境模型研究
  15. This thesis holds that these above problems should be attributed to many reasons includhig the historic and realistic factors, the system of organization and operating mechanism, as well as cultural, nature and policy environment, and etc. among them, the majority lies in as follows : the unfitness of the talent management system, inspiration mechanism and the development of the talent market, as well as insufficient of the reform and opening - up need to be settled one by one with the deepering of reform

    本文認為造成上述問題的原因是多方面的，有歷史的和現實的、體制的和機制的，也有人文環境、自然環境、政策環境不良等原因，但主要是人事管理體制不完善、激勵機制不健全、人才市場發育不成熟和宏觀調控力度不夠，這些都是改革開放深層次的矛盾，需要深化改革逐步解決。
  16. Also it has great effects on economy increasing, foreign trade, the form of the cost, employment etc, and the most important is fdi brings the life for western developing, but we should clear the num and quality of fdi between east and west are completely different because of these factors such as policy, environment, structure, minds, efficiencies etc. thus in order to short the gap we need improve the investigation environment, shift minds and try to develop ourselves through fdi

    它對我國的經濟增長、對外貿易、資本形成、就業、國際收支都產生了巨大的影響，尤其重要的是，外商直接投資給西部經濟的發展注入了活力。但是，應該看到，外商直接投資在我國的東西部之間有著數量、質量上的差異，形成這些差異是由於政策因素、環境因素、結構因素以及觀念和效率因素等多方面的原因。因此，要縮小差距，必須改善投資環境，更新觀念，以力求西部在利用外資的過程中求得自身的發展。
  17. Beginning with the discussion on the risks related to taxation, this thesis researches into the transfer pricing behavior between listed companies and share controllers in socialist market economic environment and corresponding policy environment. by means of positive analysis, model analysis and case analysis, the author studies the kinds, source and influence of the tax - related risks which result from transfer pricing, and makes a deep exploration into the problem how to control and clear off the concerned risks

    本文以上市公司轉移定價帶來的涉稅風險為切入點，以我國的上市公司與控股關聯方之間的轉移定價為研究對象，以我國的社會主義市場經濟環境和政策環境為研究背景，通過實證分析、模型分析及案例分析，對我國上市公司不同形式的轉移定價帶來的涉稅風險、風險種類、風險來源以及相關影響進行了剖析，對轉移定價稅務籌劃中涉稅風險的控制和化解進行了較深層次的研究和探討。
  18. The whole process of technology innovation involves uncertainty of technology, marketing, distribution of profit and policy environment, which enhance the crisis of technology innovation tremendously : invention crisis, manufacture crisis, marketing crisis, management crisis and development crisis

    技術創新的全過程包含了技術、市場、收益分配和制度環境的不確定性，極大地提高了技術創新的風險：開發風險、生產風險、市場風險、管理風險和發展風險。
  19. As a spatial implementation of the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), assess has been used extensively for mcda in a policy environment, but has not previously been described in peer - reviewed literature

    如分析階級組織程序（ ahp ）的空間落實，估定已經被廣泛地為政策環境的mcda用，但是不先前在同儕檢討的文學被描述。
  20. Currently, together with the booming of the public management reform in the worldwide, and globalization has brought about a lot of changes in the international political and economic policy environment. against this background, domestic policy makers and experts and scholars of policy science study in many countries have been fully realized that intensifying macro policy analysis and promoting the reform and innovation in the policy making and implementation system are of great significance to the destiny of the country and the regime and the sustainable development of the economy

    隨著公共管理改革浪潮在全世界范圍的興起，經濟全球化所帶來的國際政治經濟環境的不斷變化，世界各國國內政策的制定者和政策科學研究的學者專家都已經充分認識到加強宏觀政策分析，促進政策制定、執行系統的不斷變革創新，對于國家興衰、政權命運、社會經濟可持續發展具有著十分重要的作用。
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