potential flow 中文意思是什麼

potential flow 解釋
勢流位流
  • potential : adj 1 可能的；【語法】可能語氣的。2 潛在的；有潛勢的；【物理學】位的，勢的。3 〈罕用語〉有力的。n...
  • flow : vi 1 流，流動。2 （血液等）流通，循環。3 流過；川流不息；（時間）飛逝；（言語等）流暢。4 （衣服、...
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. The potential flow theory is then applied to the overlap of the slipstream and the flow over the wing

    用位流理論來處理螺旋槳滑流與機翼繞流的迭加。
  3. Subsonic potential flow

    亞聲速勢流
  4. Since these theoretical analyses are based on inviscid potential flow theory, theoretical calculation and computational simulation may complement each other. the hydrodynamics and undulating propulsion of specimens were studied using three dimensional computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) modeling. the cfd analysis using kinematic model of undulatory dorsal / median fin draws a series of conclusions, which include that the body drag increases significantly with the lateral body oscillation ; the body drag is minimum while the start point of

    計算結果表明游動過程中的形體阻力隨側向周期性擺動而增大;當背鰭前端位於身體側向最寬處時，形體阻力具有局部最小值，結論與實驗觀測結果相吻合;在實驗觀測的典型運動參數下，波動面的運動方程中的非對稱因素的出現使推進力增大約1 . 10倍。
  5. In the second part, firstly, the mathematical model for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller under steady or unsteady condition are present, based on the general propeller lifting - surface theory, potential flow theory and green theorem. then, theoretical calculation methods for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller designed above paragraphs are present, based on the finite basic solution method, the unsteady vortex lattice method and hess - smith method

    在理論計算部分，本文首先基於常規螺旋槳升力面理論、勢流理論和格林定理建立了定常和非定常狀態下全方向推進器水動力性能計算的數學模型，然後利用有限基本解法、非定常渦格法和赫斯?史密斯方法對全方向推進器定常和非定常狀態下的數學模型進行了數值離散，接下來針對前面所設計的全方位推進器進行了數值預報。
  6. In this thesis, according to the theory of potential flow, the mathem - atical model of two bodies moving in inviscid fluid with arbitary 3 - dimensional shape is presented and the formula of interacted force between them is derived

    本文以勢流理論為基礎，根據水下兩個物體運動的數學模型，給出了它們間相互作用力的公式。
  7. Calculation of the potential flow around a submerged body is an important problem in applications

    水面下物體的繞流問題是一個有著重要應用背景的問題。
  8. Such as : the balance of elastic membrane, the heat conduction of stationary state, the incompressible potential flow, the problem of electrostatic field and magnetostatics field

    例如：彈性膜的平衡問題，穩定狀態的熱傳導問題，不可壓縮勢流問題，靜電場問題以及靜磁場問題。
  9. Acyclic potential flow

    無環量勢流
  10. The main work in this paper includes three parts : the theory research on partially - cavitating and super - cavitating axisymmetric bodies, the numerical computations and experimental investigations on partially - cavitation and super - cavitation on axisymmetric bodies. after finishing the study of theory and experiment on the partially - cavitation and super - cavitation for axisymmetric body, i use the potential flow theory to build the mathematical model on the partially - cavitation and super - cavitation for axisymmetric body. many cavity wake models, such as pressure recovery close model, riabouchinsky model and re - entrant jet model, are studied seriously

    本文在深入研究了回轉體局部空化與超空化理論及實驗結果的基礎上，基於勢流理論，建立了回轉體局部空泡和超空泡流場的基本數學模型，通過對kinnas和fine 、 uhlman以及jiedang和gertkuiper等人基於二維水翼提出的壓力恢復閉合模型、鏡像板模型和回射流模型等空泡尾流模型進行了逐一的研究分析，發現其中的壓力恢復閉合模型較適用於模擬回轉體空泡尾部流場，並選用此空泡尾流模型作為求解回轉體空化流場正問題與逆問題的數學模型的組成部分。
  11. This method makes it possible for investigating the unsteady nonlinear potential flow in a complicated environment with higher efficiency. the aerodynamic forces of a wing in couple motion of heave and pitch with ground effect are analyzed in detail based on the numerical result. it is shown that a thrust force exists when the wing is in heave motion

    深入系統地分析了存在表面效應時機翼運動規律和氣動力之間的關系，研究結果表明，機翼升沉運動產生的推力與升沉速度幅值的平方成比例，推力和推進效率和振蕩頻率成反比；機翼的俯仰運動可以調節推力和推進效率，但是單純的俯仰運動不會產生推力。
  12. Since hess and smith invented panel method in 1962, panel method has been widely used as a tool for potential flow calculations, such as one order panel method, high order panel method, b - spline and non - uniform rational b - spline based panel method ( nurbs )

    自從1962年hess和smith提出面元法以來，面元法已經被廣泛用作為勢流計算的工具，並且已經有了很大的發展。如一階面元法、高階面元法、 b樣條方法及非均勻有理b樣條方法等。
  13. Review of linear algebra, applications to networks, structures, and estimation, lagrange multipliers, differential equations of equilibrium, laplace ' s equation and potential flow, boundary - value problems, minimum principles and calculus of variations, fourier series, discrete fourier transform, convolution, applications

    線性代數回顧，網路，結構以及估計的應用，拉格朗日乘數，平衡態的微分方程，拉普拉斯方程和勢流，邊值問題，最小值原理和變分法，傅立葉級數，離散傅立葉變換，卷積，應用。
  14. Based on the theory of potential flow, steady lifting - surface theory and the potential based low - order surface panel methodi the mathematical models for predicting the performance of the hd propeller and mau propeller are respectively established in this paper, and the numerical calculations are also carried out

    本文首先基於勢流理論和定常螺旋槳的升力面理論，以及基於速度勢的低階面元法理論建立了滬東型（ hd ）螺旋槳和常規mau圖譜槳水動力性能預報的數學模型，並對其進行了數值分析。
  15. 2d potential flow

    二維勢流
  16. Firstly, fkdv equation for the nonlinear surface wave was obtained by perturbation technique from potential flow theory

    首先，從勢流理論出發，利用攝動法，導出了非線性表面波遵循的fkdv方程。
  17. Under the assumptions of linearized potential flow, the coupled problem of flow in the interior and exterior fluid regions is solved by an eingenfunction - expansion approach

    在線性有勢流的假定下，用特徵函數展開方法求出了內部和外部流場的解。
  18. Parameters influencing aerodynamic flows and transition and influence of boundary layers on outer potential flow are presented, along with associated stall and drag mechanisms

    而邊界層理論受限於各種流體種類的假設，像是可壓縮性、紊流、維度和熱傳。
  19. With panel method and finite difference method, the matching of flow parameters on the boundary between viscous and potential flow can be carried out for the two - phase flow on blade surface

    本文以naca4412和naca0012兩種翼型為例，通過壓力分佈計算以及同試驗數據的比較分析表明，面元法可以給出更高的精度。
  20. Based on the potential flow theory and the general dynamics principle, two kinds of formula for calculating hydrodynamic forces and moments, which are in lagrangian form and bernoulli form, and a lot of corresponding numerical results using bernoulli formula are given

    根據勢流理論計算流場，給出了受力計算的lagrange公式、 bernoulli公式，以及使用bernoulli公式計算的結果。物面網格離散時，著重考慮並分析了尾部平端面和首尾不對稱性這些因素對受力計算精度的影響。
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