pre-qualification (tender) 中文意思是什麼

pre-qualification (tender) 解釋
預審投標資格
  • qualification : n. 1. 授權，批準；資格，職權 （for）。2. 條件，限制，限定；保留，斟酌。3. 身分證明書，執照，工作證。4. 形容，評定；稱呼，稱作，認作。
  • tender : adj 1 嫩，軟 （opp tough）。2 幼弱的，柔弱的。3 敏感的，易受損傷的；易受感動的；容易疼痛的。4 溫...
  1. Epc ( engineering, procurement and construction ) tender is normally taken as the way of international power project bid, the management of bid of the turnkey contract ranged from project information collection, agent and sub - contractor selection, pre - qualification confirmation, site investigation, equipment and material price requisition, bid document and offer preparation. especially, the management methods for choice of project, agent and sub - contractor selection, the organization setting and skill of bid offer are difference from domestic project. the ability to manage the international epc bid activity is the key factor to win the project, and is very important to the operation of the wined contract

    涉外電力工程通常採用總承包方式招標，投標涉及項目的前期跟蹤、代理人及分包商的選擇、資格預審、現場踏勘及收集資料、設備詢價、編制投標文件及投標報價等投標全過程的各個方面，特別是項目的選擇、代理人和分包商的選擇、管理組織機構的設置、報價技巧等方面的管理方法與國內總承包工程投標有較大的差別，針對涉外電力項目工程的特點，如何運用管理方法和技巧進行管理，將直接關繫到項目投標的成敗，同時對中標后進行項目的實際操作也具有舉足輕重的意義。
  2. The tender for international petroleum engineering services includes bid sourcing, invitation for bid, pre - qualification, bidding, evaluation and award of bid, signing contract, registration of foreign branch company, agency, etc

    摘要國際石油工程技術服務的招標包括標書來源、發標（發包） 、資格預審、投標、評標、授標、簽訂合同、到國外注冊公司及市場代理等具體問題。
  3. Pre - qualification tender

    預審投標資格
  4. By analyzing the present situation and the existing problems of the project invitation of bids and tenders i put forward my opinion that the pre - examination of qualification and the tenders assessment be quantitatively managed in the project invitation of bids and tender the quantitative standards for examination is suggested in my thesis, on the basis of studying the domestic advanced experience and international, and on the basis of emphatically analyzing and researching the critical parts in examination and selection of the construction units during the project invitation of bids and tenders - - - - - - the procedure for pre - examination of qualification and the tenders assessment as well as the main factors that world influence the selection of the construction units. by applying mathematics method, the math model of comprehensive assessment is proposed for the pre - examination of qualification and the tenders assessment

    2本人擬做的工作主要是： （ 1 ）分析工程施工招投標的現狀的現狀及存在問題；一（ 2 ）分析工程招投標資格預審和評標中的各種因素；討論我國工程施工招投標的考核方法，確定資格預審和評標中各種方法的景化考核標準； （ 4 ）運用數學方法提出資格預審和評標的模糊綜合評判數學模型； （ 5 ）討論了確定權重的方法； （ 6 ）編寫計算機輔助模糊綜合評判的應用程序； （ 7 ）歸納具體實用的招投標的具體量化分析方法。
  5. The paper through to analyse the background, meaning and necessity for implement bidding & tender of online architectural design, through to discript and compare with different mode of domestic and international of application for bidding & tender in network, to propose a unique opinion of solution system which is ndbs mode for bidding & tender of online architectural design, the mode is to submit the whole course of bidding & tender of online architectural design from planning for bid, information issue, pre - qualification, call for bid meeting, tender submit, tender evaluation and confirm the solution to sign the contract in internet. the paper through to structure a bidding platform ( bdb. cn ), to analyse the funcation procedure of bidding and tender system of online architectural design, from the sight of bid invitor, bidder and tender evaluated angle, to link them closely. the paper carry on system design to ndbs mode, input and outut, the information and keep them, safety and data stored, the paper combine with online architectural desigh wenzhou huameng building ( railway station road 1 - 2 massif ) as an example of ndbs mode finally, the result of study indicate, bidding and tender of online architectural design is not only feasible technically, the procedure of bidding and tender accord wigh the law, but also it is unanimous in traditional bidding way, this implement the scheme can improve working efficiency greatly, reduce the cost of bidding effictives, make it standard science further, to realize a pualitative leap in the building management level

    論文通過對實施網上建築設計招標投標的背景、意義及必要性進行分析，通過對國內外不同模式招標投標網路應用的綜合敘述與比較，提出了具有獨特見解的系統的網上建築設計招標投標解決方案? ? ndbs模式，該模式是對建築設計招標投標全過程從招標準備、信息發布、資格預審、招標會議、標書遞交、評標決標到合同簽訂的網上解決方案，論文從構建網上招標平臺（ bdb . cn ）開始，對建築設計招標投標系統的功能流程進行分析，從招標人、投標人和評標人的角度出發，通過對其在整個招標投標活動流程在網際網路中的無縫連接，使得通過bdb . cn招標平臺，能夠達到建築設計招標投標各參與方的一網打盡。論文還對ndbs模式進行了系統設計，對輸入輸出、安全與數據加密和招標投標資料儲存進行設計，從技術的層面對該系統提出了解決的方案。論文最後還結合溫州華盟大廈工程（車站大道1 - 2 #地塊）的網上建築設計招標投標的實例，對ndbs模式進行了實證，研究結果表明，實施網上建築設計招標投標，不僅在技術上是成熟可行的，在工作流程上是符合法律法規的，與傳統的招標投標方式也是一致的，而且能夠大大提高工作效率，有效降低招標投標成本，使得招標投標能夠更加規范、科學，實現建設管理水平的一個質的飛躍。
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