preliminary standard 中文意思是什麼

preliminary standard 解釋
預選標準
  • preliminary : adj 1 預備的；初步的，初級的。2 序言性的，緒言的。n 1 〈常 pl 〉初步，開端；預備行為[步驟、措施]...
  • standard : n 1 標準，水準，規格，模範。2 旗；軍旗，隊旗；【徽章】標幟，標記；旗標，象徵。3 【植物；植物學】...
  1. A preliminary study on standard operating procedure of kudzu

    中藥葛根標準生產操作規程的初步研究
  2. This thesis mainly used the methods of comparable investigation and comprehensive analyze to make a preliminary research : shareholders derivative suit refers to such a suit : when a company ' s legitimate rights and interests are infringed upon by other people, especially the people having control powers, such as shareholders, parent company, directors and management personnel, and, while the company is slack to exercise its litigation rights, the shareholder being up to the standard can institute a proceeding to the infringer for the sake of company ' s rights and interests by his / her own name to holder the infringer subject to legal liabilities

    本文主要運用比較研究和綜合分析的方法，對以下問題進行了初步的探討：派生訴訟指當公司的正當權益受到他人侵害時，特別是受到有控制權的股東、母公司、董事和管理人員的侵害，而公司怠於行使訴權時，符合法定條件的股東以自己的名義為公司的利益對侵害人提起訴訟，追究其法律責任的訴訟制度。
  3. Other drugs outside the standard drug formulary can be divided into three main groups, namely ( i ) drugs with preliminary medical evidence only ; ( ii ) drugs with marginal benefits over available alternatives but at significantly higher costs ; and ( iii ) life style drugs

    其他不包括在《標準藥物名冊》內的藥物可分為三大類，即（ i ）僅經初步醫療驗證的藥物； （ ii ）與其他替代藥物相比僅具邊緣效益，但成本明顯昂貴的藥物；以及（ iii ）生活方式藥物。
  4. Quality standard and preliminary secure research on silybin powder for injection

    水飛薊賓粉針質量標準及安全性評價研究
  5. From the stand of taoist cultural standard, the author puts forward the concept of taoist assist - the - world sketchbooks, and makes a preliminary study of such issues as thought prototype and theme classification, religious purpose accumulation and literary characteristics, etc

    摘要從道教文化本位的立場出發，提出濟世體道教筆記小說的概念，並從濟世體道教筆記產生的思想原型及其主題類別、宗教意蘊、文學特徵等幾個方面，對濟世體道教筆記小說作初步探討。
  6. Preliminary results indicate that the standard and low electromagnetic interaction packages in geant4 give almost identical simulation on emc, the detector performance, such as energy / position resolution, satisfies requirements of physics design. different behaviors of hadrons and electrons in emc will be helpful for particle discrimination, such as e / discrimination. the complete and perfect offline simulation software will play an important role in physics study at bes

    初步結果顯示:標準和低能兩種電磁相互作用模擬軟體包在bes能區給出了相同的模擬結果;探測器的運行指標，如能量解析度和位置解析度，滿足物理設計指標;強子和電子在emc中的不同行為將會給進一步的粒子鑒別（如e /鑒別）提供幫助;完整而完善的離線模擬軟體將在今後bes上的物理研究發揮重要作用。
  7. Since being assistant chief engineer, i have been in charge of checking an electric drawings and coordinating relationship between special professions. i have completed hundreds of electric designs of industrial and civil architecture independently, including 14 items of engineerings of the guanyin airport. i was invited to examine and verify preliminary design of more than ten projects, such as the station building of the guanyin airport and the 80, 000m ^ 2 xuzhou international department store and so on. i also participated in checking the standard drawing for electric in jiangsu province

    任院副總工程師以來，負責全部電氣圖紙的審定協調各專業之間的關系，多次處理工程施工中的重大問題，獨立完成工業、民用建築電氣的設計數百項主持了觀音機場十四項配套工程的設計，參予了觀音機場航站、航管樓，徐州國際商廈（ 8萬平方米）等十余項工程的初步設計審定，參予江蘇省電氣標準圖的審定，具有較豐富的實踐經驗。
  8. In the meantime, while conducting the purchase, all the sub - groups of preliminary products of the longrun tea group have clarified standard for purchasing and inspecting and accepting, so that each tea leaf is ensured the top quality

    同時，在進行原料收購時，龍潤茶業集團的所有初制所均有明確的收購標準及驗收實物標準，以保證每一片茶青的優秀品質。
  9. Moreover, regulating the signals from the sub - detectors of besiii is the key technique that could determinates whether trigger system discriminates the good events. this paper describes a pipelined digital programmable delay module, which is to be used in the global trigger, designed as a single width 6u standard vme module. two main method are used in the preliminary design : one utilizes shit register and multiplexers, which is simple and reliable

    在預研製過程中，使用了兩種可編程的延遲方法並對比了這兩種方法：一種是利用移位寄存器與多路選擇器串聯來實現可編程的延遲，此方法簡單、可靠性強；另一種則是利用雙口ram具有的獨立的讀和寫地址線，在設計中使讀、寫地址間距可調來實現可編程延遲。
  10. Design amp; amp; preliminary results of nim cesium fountain primary frequency standard

    銫原子噴泉頻率基準的設計與初步結果
  11. Preliminary standard for protective covers for gasoline fuel line tubing

    汽油燃料管保護覆層的預備標準
  12. If commercial banks in china meet the requirement of the new capital accord, many questions must be solved, including the possible continual worse in capital adequacy, a lot of drawbacks in the current standard of measuring capital adequacy, imperferction in the internal system of assessing risk, and so on. in order to cope with the challenge from the internal and international financial market, commercial banks in china should make full use of the advanced managing experience of international banking, raise capitals by all possible means, make capital structure perfect, set up preliminary system of assessing risks with conceratration on internal ratings - based approaches, and continue to improve the quality of assests and the capability of gaining profits

    與新協議的要求相比，我國商業銀行資本管理存在著相當大的差距，主要表現在：資本充足率可能進一步下降，現行資本充足率測算標準存在諸多缺陷，風險評估體系很不完善，等等。為迎接新協議實施后來自國內外金融市場的巨大挑戰，我國商業銀行應充分借鑒國際銀行業的先進管理經驗，發揮后發優勢，進一步拓寬籌資渠道，完善資本結構，初步建立以內部評級法為核心的風險評估體系，規范資本管理信息披露，繼續改善資產質量，捉高盈利能力，以便盡早與新協議的要求接軌，提高我國銀行業的國際競爭力。
  13. Chapter one : talks mainly about the reasons of research on appraise standard for managerial auditing ( psma ) 。 ( 1 ) brief review of managerial auditing ( ma ) : managerial auditing with history of 70 years ; four support forces for advancing the development of managerial auditing : managerial professional internal 、 governmental and cpa ; before 1960 ’ s, the preliminary stage with characteristic of non ? standard and non ? regulation ; after 1960 ’ s, the second stage : progress and perfect with characteristic of standard and regulation. overall, it is still on lower lever

    本章的主要內容如下: （ 1 ）管理審計歷史的簡要回顧:管理審計的歷史已有70多年;推動管理審計發展的四支力量是管理職業界、內部審計界、政府審計界和民間審計界; 20世紀60年代以前，是管理審計的起步和探索階段，管理審計總體上處于不規范和無準則狀態; 20世紀60年代之後，管理審計進入發展和完善階段，朝著標準化、準則化和規范化的方向發展，但總體上還處于較低的發展水平。
  14. Preliminary studies have been shown that diamond - like carbon ( dlc ) had a great potential as a durable, wear and corrosion - resistant coating for biomedical implants. surprisingly, carbon nitride ( cnx ) has not received much attention recently in the biomedical field, despite its performance comparable to or greater than that of dlc in this study, cnx and dlc coatings were prepared using the standard dc magnetron sputtering at room temperature

    本文採用磁控濺射（ magnetronsputtering ）技術嘗試在單晶si樣品表面沉積制備碳氮薄膜，研究了薄膜的結構特徵、性能與制備工藝參數之間的規律，並考察細胞在碳氮薄膜上的吸附特性隨制備工藝參數的變化機理，並與類金剛石膜在凝血時間、細胞吸附特性等方面做了對比。
  15. Therein affirming the valid contract and analyzing the possibility of adding punishment article in the contract law. this is a preliminary research regarding the duty of contract breach in our country keeping up with international standard

    其中肯定了有效違約，分析了在我國合同法規定的違約金中增加懲罰性的可行性，為我國合同法中的違約責任部分與國際標準靠攏作了預先性的探討。
  16. In this paper, the calculation theory, the calculation model, the calculation method of realizing the lrb standard are studied, the lrb standard under i site category is realized preliminary

    並以類場地土下鉛銷橡膠支座的標準為例，研究了實現標準化的過程。本論文研究了實現鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的計算理論、模型、方法。
  17. With the further development of modernization, the preliminary establishment of socialism marketing system, the entrance to wto, the practice of western development and higher living standard in china, the reform and completeness of autonomous rights construction become more and more urgent, it ' s the demand of a brand - new phase in a specialized chinese socialism

    特別是隨著的現代化建設的深入發展，社會主義市場經濟體制的初步建立，中國加入wto ，實施西部大開發和黨的十六大提出的全面建設小康社會，開創中國特色社會主義事業新局面的要求，自治權建設的改革與完善已成為當務之急。
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