present factor 中文意思是什麼
present factor
解釋
現值因子-
And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the
研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。 -
At present, the competition of oil industry is very fury, so reducing the cost of exploitation of oil is imperative under the situation. but the oil drillers of our country are relatively old, and the control mode drops behind, which result in the long period of making hole and high ratio of aiguille attaint, which is the main restrict factor of reducing the cost of oil exploitation
隨著石油行業競爭的日趨激烈，降低石油的開采成本就勢在必行，於是研製新型的石油鉆機就顯得尤為重要，因為國內目前使用的鉆機比較陳舊，控制方式非常落後，導致鉆井周期長、鉆頭損壞率高，這是降低石油開采成本的重要制約因素；而且落後的控制方式使得鉆井過程容易發生溜鉆、卡鉆等事故。 -
Adopts " the sixteen personality factor questionnaires ", ( 16pf, b. b. cattell ), takes a sample with the second high school in nanning, the high school in hechi prefecture of guangxi, separately, students carry on creativity and personality test of factor investigate and relatively study to ethnic minority, to find out at present canning reflect student creativity horizontal and personal trait of state
採用卡特爾（ b . b . cattell ）的十六人格因素量表，分別在廣西河池地區高中與南寧市二中取樣，對少數民族高中學生進行創造力與人格因素的測驗調查及比較研究，找出目前能體現學生創造性水平狀況的人格特質。 -
After cancellation, the factor is still present in the denominator.
相消后該因子仍存在於分母中。 -
This paper explains the effective encouraging mechanism of electrovalence at present, analyses the close relationship between the primary transformer capacity for electric power using in the enterprise and the basic electricity expenses and the electricity in peak time, the relationship between the power factor and the electricity expenses per degree. the ways and measures of reducing electric cost and decreasing electricity expenses expenditurze are proposed
通過闡述現行電價政策的有效激勵機制，分析了企業用電主變壓器容量與基本電費和峰谷分時用電及企業功率因數與電度電費的密切聯系，提出了企業降低用電成本、減少電費支出的途徑和措施。 -
In this thesis, the methods of comparison research, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research, the theories of economics and management are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis. at the same time, using the data that reflects the present situation of the safety and safety management in construction industry, the author analyses the problems existing in the present safety management mode, and then points out the key factor in the new systems of safety management is the agency
在文章中，作者採用了比較研究、定性分析和定量分析相結合、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，綜合運用國內外專家學者的研究成果，以大量的事實和數據為依據，分析了我國建築業安全生產管理的現狀和存在的問題，進而提出在中國建築行業建立安全生產體系的具體模式和該模式運行機制的關鍵因素? ?即中介機構在安全生產管理體系中所處的地位和重要因素。 -
The production of yongsheng company, s paper cellular sandwich boards adopts the present - day internationally advanced, computer - controlled production line which eliminates the factor of man - made errors and thus enables the prodrct quality to be stdady and reliable
永盛公司生產的紙蜂窩夾芯板，採用目前國際上先進的電腦控制生產流水線，消除了人為誤差因素，產品質量穩定可靠，特別是產品帶有塑料保護薄膜，不損壞彩鋼板表面塗層，確保質量。 -
The simple story is in the world of the animation is an absolute main factor, a complicated story details turns and twists confusing link for see an animation of the audience is a tremendous burden, the market need that is in present the top interest has already replaced a traditional story to spread chen, at this interest in command age how expressed a plot to become the most important topic with the simple story, very clearly, advertise from the film of the way can feel what kind of the topic just is the need of the consumer, passed by high cost to create greatly of the advertisement mode has already not been reseen this several years, take but the generation is a film to have many interests much play, this be the typical simple story description complicated plot, give examples to say : the movie “ shrike ” is a very typical example, pure of save a princess of plot, continuously of pound at audience by the plot of " be contrary with traditional thinking " of thinking mode, i still remember at that time see that slice through behind appear details of hear the public discussion interest continuously, but hear half personal say this drama of story have much good, in fact such manuscript was the best animation manuscript, letting the audience acquire they want of plot but don ' t be pack with complicated story, this just is the animation dramatize of the tallest state, because of would like to spend money to enter into theater or spend money to purchase dvd consumer, all is want to open happy heart ' s appreciating film bear, have no burden, also be spend money to buy happy, want to remind specially of " the writing animation manuscript not is write to personal satisfy own creations desire but is face all appreciate of crowd "
在動畫的世界里簡單的故事是絕對的要素，一個復雜的故事情節曲折迷離的環節對于看動畫的觀眾是一項極大的負擔，在現今的市場需求上趣味已經取代了傳統的故事鋪陳，在這個趣味掛帥的年代怎麼樣用簡單的故事來表現劇情變成了最重要的課題，很明確地，從影片廣告的方式可以感受到什麼樣的主題才是消費者的需求，過去高成本大製作的廣告模式這幾年已不復見，取而代之的是影片有多趣味多好玩，這就是典型的簡單故事描述復雜的劇情，舉例來說：電影史瑞克就是一個很典型的例子，單純的救公主的劇情，不斷的以「與傳統思維相反」的劇情沖擊著觀眾的思考模式，我還記得當時看完該片后出場不斷的聽到眾人討論趣味的情節，但是卻沒有聽到半個人說這部戲的故事有多棒，其實這樣的劇本就是最好的動畫劇本，讓觀眾獲得他們想要的劇情卻不以復雜的故事包裝，這才是動畫編劇的最高境界，因為願意花錢進到戲院或是花錢購買dvd的消費者，都是想開開心心的觀賞影片沒有負擔、沒有包袱，也就是花錢買開心，特別要提醒的「寫作動畫劇本並不是寫給個人滿足自己的創作慾望而是面對所有欣賞的人群」 。 -
Based on human factor engineering, semi - generative therblig - based computer aided process planning ( capp ) technology was present to improve productivity and standard process operation for shipyard
摘要針對目前國內造船企業生產效率低下、工藝和規程不規范的現狀，從人因工程的思想出發，提出了基於動素的半創成式船舶曲面分段生產計算機輔助工藝設計技術。 -
To dress the question if other virulence gene were present in this kind of strains, 152 of 436 irp2 - hybridized strains were re - confirmed and selected for this study. the virulence genes or putative virulence genes detected by pcr or hybridization include heat stable toxin ( st ) & heat labile toxin ( lt ) for enterotoxigenic e. coli ( etec ), invasive plasmid antigen b ( ipab ) for enteroinvasive e. coli ( eiec ), epec adherence factor ( eaf ), epec secretion protein c ( espc ) for enteropathogenic e. coli ( epec ), hemolysin ( hlya ) and shiga toxins ( sltl and slt2 ) for enterohaemorrhagic e. coli ( ehec ) and eaggec probe for entero - aggregative e. coli ( eaggec ). the prra and yc73 genes of pathogenicity associated island ( pai ) of urepathogenic e. coli ( upec ) and " o " island 28 ( rtx 615 ) gene was also detected, the later was a newly discovered putative pathogenicity island in e. coli o157 : h7
為探討攜帶小腸結腸炎耶爾森氏菌的hpi毒力島的大腸桿菌是否具有其他已知的毒力基因，選取82株由原位雜交和pcr方法初篩irp2陽性的大腸桿菌菌株，進行在致瀉性大腸桿菌的25個毒力基因的檢測，包括腸產毒性大腸桿菌的熱穩定毒素st和熱不穩定毒素lt ，腸侵襲性大腸桿菌的侵襲蛋白b基因ipab ，腸致病性大腸桿菌的eaf 、 espc基因，腸出血性大腸桿菌的溶血素hly 、志賀毒素1 （ slt1 ） 、志賀毒素2 （ slt2 ）基因，腸集聚性大腸桿菌的eaggec探針，以及在泌尿道致病性大腸桿菌和o157 ： h7大腸桿菌中新發現的毒力島基因。 -
This thesis interpreted the different policy home and abroad, and the history of the chinese index on the background of the economy at the present. it analyzed the consequence factor on the index of city construction area, and according to the facts, explained the certainty that the index would be influenced by the development of the technique. finally, in the case of analyzing the development of the economy and technique of shanghai, the writer gave a corresponding suggestion on the shanghai ' s index of city construction area
本文立意在中國目前的經濟背景下，力圖通過對國內外城市建設用地政策及我國城市建設用地指標的回顧，剖析城市建設用地指標的影響因素，並根據我國的實際情況，分析技術發展對城市建設用地指標產生影響的必然性，最後，針對上海這一具體城市的技術發展和經濟狀況進行分析，對現階段上海市的城市建設用地指標提出相應的建議。 -
At present, the phenomena of lacking credit are very serious in our country. such behaviors are very popular : business swindle, selling fake commodities, breaching contract, being in debt among one another, enterprises have no the three necessities, enterprises that put their stock in market give false number on their property. the serious credit loss has become an important factor to decide whether the market can develop healthily or not
而我國目前「信用缺失」的現象十分嚴重：商業欺詐屢見不鮮、假冒偽劣久治不愈、毀約違法司空見慣、 「三角債」積重難返、 「三無」企業屢禁不止、上市公司虛報瞞報登峰造極… …嚴重的信用缺失已成為我國市場經濟能否進一步健康發展的瓶頸，盡快建立有效的信用體系是經濟發展迫在眉睫的需要。 -
At present, advanced qualified personnel seem very deficient in the manufacturing enterprise of the woodworking machinery, its main reason is a reform of an economic system, the floating of professionals, is affected by disparate development factor in the economic area, it is unreasonable to is it distribute to lead to the fact, it is too dense that the technician of overheating of economy district is distributed, it is too rare that the area economically under - developed is distributed
目前，木工機械生產企業中高端專業人才顯得十分匱乏，其主要原因是經濟體制的改革，人才的流動，受經濟地區發展不平衡因素的影響，造成分佈不合理，經濟過熱地區技術人才分佈過密，經濟不發達地區分佈過稀。 -
The article introduces four new models of the ego - defense mechanism, including reality negotiation model, dual - process model of defense, and three - factor model of defense, as well as a further exploration of its specific type - projection, summarizes the clinical, the relational, and the experimental research method of this topic in the current personality field, and gives the authors some considerations about this topic in the present study
考察了自我防衛機制的四種新的理論模型（現實處理模型、防衛的雙過程模型、三維防衛模型、以及投射發生機制的新解釋）和自我防衛機制的臨床研究、相關研究、實驗研究三種取向，並闡述了作者對該問題當前研究趨向的幾點思考。 -
At last, according to the comparison and analysis of the model fea results, model experiment data and the { specifications for design of highway reinforced earth engineering } ( jtj015 - 91 ) that is put into practice at present, we suggest that the polymer - geogrid reinforced earth walls in this area, which earthquake intensity is greater than 7 degreefincluding 7 degree ), must be analysed and designed with the earthquake fatalness, must be carried on with the checking computations of the reinforced material ' s intension and stabilization safety factor of the resistance against pull out
最後，根據有限元計算結果和試驗數據對比現行的《公路加筋土工程設計規范》 （ jtj015 - 91 ） ，建議地震烈度在7度以上（包括7度）的地區應對加筋土擋墻結構採取地震危險性分析設計，應對加筋土擋墻進行筋材抗震強度和筋材抗拔穩定安全系數的驗算。 -
But there are some limitations for the sugarcane technical extension station to promote sugarcane technologies at present. these are as follows : ( 1 ) individual factor ; ( 2 ) system factor ; ( 1 ) the sugarcane industry development factor
但縣甘蔗技術推廣站在發展和建設過程中也面臨著一些制約因素，主要是個體因素；體制因素；行業產業發展因素。 -
The present paper deals with the relations of resultant matrices and resultant polynomials with solving the greatest common factor of two - variable polynomials, respectively, on the basis of the concepts of resultant minimum polynomials and standard resultant - base - solving - matrix introduced from the properties of resultant matrices and resultant polynomials
摘要應用結矩陣和結多項式的性質，通過引入結最小多項式和標準結基解矩陣等概念，探討結矩陣、結多項式與求解二元多項式最大公因式的關系。 -
$ mx # ( 2bo2 ) ffr $ $ htet # $ nq9i & kk $ 4n8 $ $ 4ta scf mana $ ismffs whether s1eep deprivation cou1d induce neuron pro1iferation has not got definite conclusion so far. in the present research, we performed small pedestal s1eep deprivation method to remove rapid eye movement s1eep ( rems ). we observed the neuron pro1iferation and differential in immunohistochemistry and doub1e 1abeling iariunohistochemistry staining, and the expression of stem ce11 factor mrna in situ hybridization technique after s1eep deprivation in rat hippocampus
本研究應用細胞增殖標記brdu cna免疫組織化學方法結合雙重標記兔疫組織化學技術，觀察睡眠剝奪對成熟大鼠腦內神經元增殖及分化的影響，應用原位雜交技術觀察了睡眠剝奪大鼠海馬神經細胞scf基因inrna表達的變化，對睡眠剝奪引起海馬神經細胞增殖的分子機製作了初步探討。 -
Trough an investigation of the relationship between ideology and translation strategy selection in the history of china ' s literary translation, the present paper finds out that on the one hand lefevere ' s theory can explain a lot of translation phenomena ; on the other hand, the translator ' s own ideology, which may differ from the mainstream, is an important factor influencing the selection of translation strategy, especially when the ideology as a whole is relatively open
摘要通過考察中國文學翻譯史上意識形態與翻譯策略的關系發現，一方面勒菲弗爾關于意識形態與翻譯關系的理論對諸多的翻譯現象都具有很強的解釋力，另一方面譯者作為具體翻譯過程的操作者，其個體意識形態對翻譯策略的選擇的影響也是不容忽視的，尤其是在當時的意識形態相對開明時更是如此。 -
Through studying the connection of commodity kinds and market character of the client and the third logistics center, we find out rational manner to depict the connection of cost and price. this study, expect the analysis of logistics center key function and effect, logistics cost and the mode making a price, the study data is based on agreement price, passing in and out goods of 2002 year. and present factor that infect to make a price of logistics center
本論文的分析除了對於物流中心的主要功能及作用、物流業的成本結構、物流業的一般定價模式的相關文獻進行探討之外，研究資料是以d公司2002年1月至12月所服務的主要客戶的合約價格、進出貨資料為基礎，對影響物流中心制訂服務價格的因素進行分析，進而對物流成本中的主要部分?配送及倉儲成本與服務價格間的關系作一詳細研究。
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