present value criterion 中文意思是什麼

present value criterion 解釋
現值標率
  • present : adj 1 在座的,出席的,在場的,到(場)的;現存的,存在的 (opp absent)。2 現在的,今天的,當前的...
  • value : n 1 價值;重要性;益處。2 估價,評價。3 價格,所值;交換力。4 (郵票的)面值。5 等值;值得花的代...
  • criterion : n. (pl. -ria) (評判等的)標準,準則。
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. With regard to the flow regulation of the best - effort traffic, the controllable traffic in high speed computer communication networks, the present paper proposes a novel control theoretic approach that designs a proportional - integrative ( pi ) controller based on multi - rate sampling for congestion controlling. based on the traffic model of a single node and on system stability criterion, it is shown that this pi controller can regulate the source rate on the basis of the knowledge of buffer occupancy of the destination node in such a manner that the congestion - controlled network is asymptotically stable without oscillation in terms of the buffer occupancy of the destionation node ; and the steady value of queue length is consistent with the specified threshold value

    本文從控制理論的角度出發,針對計算機高速網際網路中最大服務交通流即能控交通流的調節問題提出了一種基於多速率采樣的具有比例積分( pi )控制器結構的擁塞控制理論和方法,在單個節點的交通流的模型基礎上,運用控制理論中的系統穩定性分析方法,討論如何利用信終端節點緩沖佔有量的比例加積分的反饋形式來調節信源節點的能控交通流的輸入速率,從而使被控網路節點的緩沖佔有量趨于穩定;同時使被控網路節點的穩定隊列長度逼近指定的門限值。
  3. Hard rationing implies market imperfections, but that does not necessarily mean we have to throw away net present value as a criterion for capital budgeting

    硬的合理分配暗示了市場的不完善,但是那並沒有必定意味著我們必須拋棄凈現值規則作為資本預算的一種標準。
  4. On the other hand, this part puts forward that the evaluation of the practical value of lu ' s moral education thought should base on a scientific criterion, and the criterion is to apply dialectical materialism and historical materialism as the guidance, to critically inherit and make the past serve the present, and to realize the creative transfer within the framework of values established from the following layers : the world culture development, the chinese modernization, and the college moral education

    第二部分一方面分析了陸九淵德育思想的特點,另一方面提出了要評價陸九淵德育思想的現代價值,就必須確立一種科學的標準,這種標準以辯證唯物主義與歷史唯物主義為指導,批判繼承,古為今用,在民族優秀文化傳統的發揚、我國現代化建設和世界文化發展三個層次所確立的價值坐標體系中實現陸九淵德育思想的創造性轉換。
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