price reform 中文意思是什麼
price reform
解釋
價格改革-
An economic analysis on the price reform of chinese exhaustible energy resource
我國能礦資源價格改革的經濟學分析 -
Because the price and income support may be harmful in economy, ecosystem and the society, developed countries tend to reform the ways of their agriculture subsidy. the basic tendency is " greening the subsidies " - - step by step to increase the proportion of ecosystem compensation
價格和收入支持類補貼存在經濟、生態和社會方面的缺陷，補貼改革的基本趨勢是補貼方式「綠色化」 ? ?逐步加大生態補償性補貼和公共物品服務類補貼的比重。 -
To stabilise price ratios on commodity markets, the yongzheng emperor, after serious reflection, enacted a thoroughgoing reform, and, for a long time thereafter, until the reign of the qianlong emperor, the total cost of coining specie was held at a low rate below one hang per one thousand wen of copper - bronze cash
摘要雍正皇帝為穩定商品市場的銀錢比價，對銅錢制度深刻反思后進行了全面改革，至乾隆時期，改革后的鑄錢成本長期保持在銅錢千文含銀一兩以下，成本較低。 -
The first aspect is to neaten construction markets : 1 consummate each codex and rule system 2 construct construction markets to push tendering system 3 strengthen management construction units 4 reform and consummate enterprises aptitude management and constitute strict construction markets admittance and eliminating system 5 propagandize and carry out low and code and compulsory criterions to insure project quality 6 work up via competition forming price system and construct assurance system the second aspect is standardization of management of tendering system
工程招標投標是建築市場發展過程中的產物，是建築市場準入的許可證，是市場培育和發展的重要環節。要整頓建築市場主要是要理順管理體制，完善各項法律法規制度和工程建設強制性標準；加快統一建築市場的建設，加強對建設單位市場主體的管理和規范；建立嚴格的建築市場準入和清出制度。二是規范我國建設工程招標投標運作機制的研究。 -
Secondly, it is analyzed that tradable shareholders will suffer a great loss resulting from non - tradable shareholders ’ selling for profit encashment when they haven ’ t paid enough consideration price in the share structure reform, based on the fact that transfer prices of non - tradable shares are much lower than that of tradable shares, and comparison between the discount ratio of transfer price of non - tradable share to tradable share and the lower ratio converted from consideration price paid in the share structure reform, by the conception of share price overflow between different transferring system in china
隨后本文援引華生關於我國股票市場流通股所存在的「流通性溢價」概念，通過非流通股轉讓價格遠低於流通股股價的事實，以及非流通股對流通股股價的折價率與股權分置改革方案給流通股股東帶來的折算的股價降低率之間的比對，說明了在股權分置改革對價水平不夠的情況下，非流通股股東為了兌現盈利而大量拋售股份和流通股股東因此蒙受虧損的狀況。 -
By comparing the standards of land expropriation both in china and abroad, this paper believes that the orientation of reform of the current compensation standard for the land expropriation in china is : ( 1 ) to analyze the structure of the compensation mechanism and to reconstruct the compensation system of land expropriation from the angle of property rights, value, and function of farmland ; ( 2 ) to set up the mechanism of " compensation according to the price " to adapt to the market economy ; ( 3 ) to construct a uniform price system for both commonweal land and non - commonweal land ; and ( 4 ) to establish the compensation standard of land expropriation according to the regional differences, and to attach importance to the impact of regional differences on the compensation standard
摘要在對國內外論述進行總結的基礎上，認為當前我國征地補償標準的改革方向在於：從農地產權和價值功能等入手，分析征地補償標準構成，重構征地補償標準體系；順應市場經濟潮流，建立按價補償的思路；不區分公益和非公益用地，建立統一的征地地價體系；突出區域因素對征地補償標準的影響，建立與區域差異相協調的征地補償標準。 -
Under propriety system, the price setting of city gas will adopt average cost method ; the price reform will use of model of the highest price limit and price regulation
燃氣的管制價格應採取平均成本定價法。深圳城市燃氣價格改革採取最高限價模型和價格調節機制來實現。 -
With the combination of the present situation in shangrao power supply bureau, this thesis elaborates the analysis of the reform of rural electric power enterprise and the reconstruction of rural electric networks ; analysis of the investment conditions of the reform in the view of technical economics ; discussion of the effect of small hydropower on the economic activities of the whole marketing ; evaluation of the work of " two reforming and the same electric price in urban an rural districts " in the view of economics ; analysis of the profit and loss in marketing and economic activities with the cost - volume - profit analytic in managerial economics ; discussion of the measures in improving marketing activities from the aspects of developing the electric market in rural 、 pricing strategy 、 marketing channel management 、 sales strategies 、 quality service and the enforcement of transmission loss management, etc
本文結合上饒供電局的實際情況，分析了農電體制改革以及農網改造的情況；從技術經濟學的角度對兩網改造的投資情況進行了分析；並就小水電對全局營銷經濟活動的影響進行了探討；結合當前的實際情況，從經濟學的角度評價了「兩改一同價」的工作；用管理經濟學中的量本利分析法分析了全局的營銷盈虧情況；針對營銷成果的分析，從開拓農電市場、定價策略、營銷渠道管理、促銷策略、優質服務以及加強線損管理等方面探討改進營銷經濟活動的措施。 -
Consideration on the reform of electrictity price formation mechanism
電價形成機制改革的思考 -
The third aspect is to reform current project price system and to engender market forming price system. this part has researched into our construction project price system and its disadvantages. pointing out to carry out project quantity bill quoted price and to push enterprise ration establishment and development
三是研究了我國現行建設工程價格的構成及其弊端分析，我國現行的工程造價是以定額為基礎編制的施工圖預算，以標底為核心，以百分制為主體的評標定標方法，這種價格制度難以體現競爭規律的要求。 -
The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。 -
The major suggestive measures include : give full thought to the money demand of the stock market while making money supplying policies ; reform the statistical system of the current money supply ; deal properly with illegal fund of the stock market ; and put the stock price operation under the supervision of the monetary policies, etc
最後一部分提出了完善我國貨幣政策操作的政策建議。主要的建議措施包括：制定貨幣供應政策時充分考慮股市的貨幣需求量、改革現行貨幣供應量統計制度、正確處理違規資金進入股市、將股價運行納入貨幣政策監控范圍等。 -
Analysis of medical price reform in jiangsu province
江蘇省醫療服務價格改革運行分析 -
Discussion on the influence of rural tax - fee reform on the agricultural water price reform of wangwu irrigation district of shandong province
試論農村稅費改革對王屋灌區農業用水水價改革的影響 -
Chinese inflation reached an 11 - year high of 6. 9 per cent in november, a level that will harden beijing ' s resolve to tighten monetary policy and probably further delay energy price reform
中國11月份的通脹率達到6 . 9 % ，創下11年新高。這一通脹水平將會堅定中國政府緊縮貨幣政策的決心，也許還會進一步推遲能源價格改革。 -
Enhance price reform and increase the share of market pricing
加快價格改革，提高市場定價的比重。 -
The plan adding market and cost adding profit would be a target of price reform, the oil pipeline transporting price will intend to be more and more marketable under the premise of considering historical factors. for natural gas taking as a newly emerging energy, the reform of its pipeline transporting price would have an extensive prospect along with being perfected of economic environment
計劃加市場、成本加利潤是價格改革的目標，原油管輸價格會在考慮歷史因素的前提下，越來越會趨於市場化；天然氣作為新生能源，恰逢經濟環境的逐步完善，其管輸價格改革更具廣泛前景。 -
System designing of china ' s water price reform
基於水價機制的視角 -
Some thoughts about grain price reform and farmers ' income increase
對糧食價格改革與農民增收的思考 -
Interests, conflict and coordination - the political analysis on the medicare price reform
醫療價格規制過程中的政治分析
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