principal-agent theory 中文意思是什麼

principal-agent theory 解釋
代理理論
  • principal : adj 1 主要的,首要的,最重要的;第一的。2 領頭的;負責人的,首長的。3 資本的,本金的,作為本錢的...
  • agent : n 1 行為者,動作者;【語法】主動者。2 原因;動因;作用物,(作用)藥劑。3 代理人,代辦人;代理商...
  • theory : n. 1. 理論,學理,原理。2. 學說,論說 (opp. hypothesis)。3. 推測,揣度。4. 〈口語〉見解,意見。
  1. A concession contract can be regarded as a payoff contract under the framework of principal - agent theory. it needs to meet the participation constraint and incentive compatibility constraint of concessionaire. the payoff designing can be analyzed by the backward - induction method

    特許權合約可以看作一個委託代理框架下的報酬合約,需要滿足特許權人的參與約束和激勵相容約束條件,報酬設計可以使用逆序遞推的方法分析。
  2. Based on the principal - agent theory, this article is dedicated to find out the specialties about the principal - agent relationship in china state - owned listed company and discover the multitudinous principal - agent problem of financing. after above study, this article tries to construct a financing analytical framework according with the specialties of china state - owned listed company, then uses the framework to explain and forecast the financing practices

    本文擬將從委託代理的角度分析我國國有上市公司的特殊性,找到國有上市公司在融資方面所存在的種種委託代理問題,從中試圖建立起我國國情下的融資分析框架,並用於解釋融資行為。
  3. As a supplement of the incentive and restraint mechanism, it can effectively supervise and regulate the exercise of power, and reduce the irresponsible behaviors of the operator. all of our analysis and the corresponding conclusions in this paper are based on the following theories : ( 1 ) the principal - agent theory, all of the problems are discussed in the framework of this theory ; ( 2 ) the incentive and restraint theory, is one of the main theoretical basis of our actual incentive and restraint mechanism ; ( 3 ) the summary of administrative accountability system, including the origin, meaning and constituent elements of it, which are the basis of our defining the meaning and the elements of the enterprise

    全文分為五個部分,主要內容是:論文相關的理論綜述;對我國現行激勵約束機制的現狀分析,指出了其中存在的主要問題;問責制與激勵約束機制的比較分析,並提出了將問責制引入企業的設想;關于經營者背責行為的模型分析,分別運用數學、經濟學和博弈的方法,討論了背責行為發生的條件和影響因素;明確了企業問責制的構成要素,闡述了實行經營者問責制的積極意義,並提出了具體的對策構想。
  4. Moral hazard means the one that the opportunistic conducts of agents have brought to the principals in principal - agent theory, in which the gains of principals would possibly be damaged

    道德風險指在委託?代理理論中,由於代理人的機會主義行為而給委託人利益帶來損失的風險。
  5. Under the guideline of m - m theorem for capital structure theory and principal - agent theory of contract economics, the paper illustrates the effect of securitization in chinese economic growth on deducting transaction cost and spurring the management internal motives and specially focuses on the entrepreneur spirit

    在對企業發展分析中,利用資本結構理論中的m - m理論和契約經濟學的委託-代理理論,討論了資本流動證券化在減少各種交易成本、激勵企業內在增長動力上的作用。
  6. We address these various issues in the framework of principal - agent theory, and our main contributions are as follows : 1

    若用black - scholes期權定價模型計算,勢必會高估股票期權的價值,進而高估其對經理人的激勵效應。
  7. In the last century firm theory had developed notably, quantities of scholars devoted themselves into this research field and on the base of these researches, several schools, including the transaction cost economics, the property right theory, the principal - agent theory, had been established

    在上個世紀企業理論得到了顯著的發展,大批學者投入到此領域進行研究,在這些研究的基礎上形成了交易費用經濟學、產權理論、委託代理理論等經濟理論分支。
  8. To make a valid principal - agent theory, five prerequisites are essential : 1. both the client and the agent should have legal capacity to negotiate and sign an agreement

    構成委託代理的基本條件有:第一,委託人與代理人雙方一般應具有談判、訂立契約的行為能力。
  9. This paper analyses the relevant theories and concepts of profit manipulation for smes with the inductive deductive method, and analyses motive, means and governance of profit manipulation for smes in our province by questionnaire, on - the - spot investigation, telephone consultation, online inquiry etc. it regards labor value theory of marxist political economics, valid contract theory of western economics, principal - agent theory and asymmetric information theory as guidance, using the analytical method of behavioral science and game theory, to cause and governance of profits manipulation for smes in our province, it put forward some concrete policy suggestions and service measures

    本文採用歸納演繹的方法對中小企業利潤操縱的有關理論、概念進行分析,通過問卷調查、實地走訪、電話咨詢、網上查詢等形式,對我省中小企業利潤操縱的動機、手段及治理措施進行多視角、多層次的調查研究,並以馬克思主義政治經濟學的勞動價值論和西方經濟學的有效契約理論、委託代理理論以及信息不對稱理論作為指導,採用行為科學以及博弈論的分析方法,對我省中小企業利潤操縱的動因及治理做了進一步分析,並提出了一些具體的政策建議和服務措施。
  10. Analysis of environmental impact assessment system based on the principal - agent theory

    從委託代理理論談中國的環境影響評價制度
  11. In reviewing the theoretical development of related literatures, our emphases are on the reasons why the same theoretical framework, be it called the transaction cost economics, principal - agent theory, or nie ( neo - institutional economics ), is used to arrive at divergent perspectives on the political control of regulatory agency, which as a result underlines the difficulties inherent in understanding the nature of political governance

    本文首先檢閱以交易成本經濟學、委託代理理論,或新制度經濟學等為基礎的管制機構政治控管觀點,並企圖了解為何這些類似的概念架構卻往往衍生出分歧性的結論。
  12. I moved post property - right argument ( or beyond property - right argument ), principal - agent theory, resource - dependence theory, neo - institutional politics and tolerance zone theory from the economics, management and politics to npos ’ performance evaluation. these theories have proved the significance of the performance evaluation on npos. then author put forward npos ’ contents of performance ’ evaluation, which

    主要是把經濟學、管理學、政治學中涉及到的超產權理論、委託代理理論、資源依賴理論、新制度主義政治學理論、容忍區理論遷移到非營利組織績效評價領域,論證了非營利組織之所以進行績效評價的理論意義和理論動因。
  13. An applied principal - agent theory and its application in business firms

    應用型委託代理理論及其在企業中的應用
  14. By the principal - agent theory, the correlation between safety input and safety level, safety input and saety input and safety remuneration as well as accident compensation and safety level is explored. some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. it is considered that if the accident compensation is too low, it could not exert enough pressure to the coal mine to actively raise the safety level. the results of this study indicate that to increase the severity of the penalty and to increase penalty cost are absolutely necessary

    筆者應用委託代理理論對煤炭安全管理問題進行探討,分析了安全投入與安全水平、安全投入與安全報酬、事故賠償與安全水平等之間的關系,提出了煤炭企業改善安全現狀的管理對策及建議,並認為事故賠償金過低,不足以對企業形成足夠的壓力,不利於企業主動提高安全水平,應加大懲罰力度,提高懲罰成本和懲處率。
  15. Major characteristics of principal - agent theory are as follows : 1. entrusted agent relation is, above all, a relation of economic interests

    委託代理的特徵主要有:第一,委託代理關系首先是一種經濟利益關系。
  16. They are the contractal theory of the firm, the principal - agent theory of the firm, the managerial theory of the firm, the entrepreneurial theory of the firm and the entrepreneurial - contractal theory of firm etc. they are the theoretical basis for the discussion on the enterprise institution in russiachapter two and chapter three is a studying about the arrangement and change with the enterprise institution in sovielthe state is the enterprise in sovielthe state hold the residual claims, and residual controlbecause there are multi - aims of the state and long chain of the principal, but there is not the effective incentive and monitoring in the arranggementdie institution is uneflective. lt is the why the enterprise institution was restructured at the beginning of the new russia

    這是對俄羅斯企業制度「前身」的考察,它的基本特徵是:國家就是企業,國家既是剩餘索取權擁有者,又是剩餘控制權擁有者;國家的多目的性、過長的委託鏈、激勵和監督的缺乏使這種制度安排沒有效率,改革(制度變遷)因為沒有觸及問題的實質而功效甚微,這?切就成了日後俄羅斯重建企業制度的最根本的原因。第二篇是重建和現狀篇,由五章構成。第四章主要討論俄羅斯企業制度的重建,它是以私有化的形式出現在歷史舞臺上的。
  17. The paper comprises of two sections. the first section is brief introduction to the theories related to information disclosure, including information theory, principal - agent theory, economics of information, efficient capital market hypothesis, accounting theory. the second section is the special research of organization, demonstrating how to construct information disclosure system from the participator ' s aspect

    論文主要包括兩大部分,第一章和第二章是文獻評述與基本理論研究,第三章到第六章是實務改革專題研究,具體而言,論文研究重點及作者的主要貢獻在於:其一,論文試圖回答「是什麼? what 」的問題,即何為信息披露制度框架。
  18. Incentive contract for insurance agents based on principal - agent theory

    基於委託代理理論的保險代理人傭金設計
  19. Principal - agent theory and the research of incentives in supply chain

    代理理論與供應鏈激勵機制的研究
  20. Model to motivate with principal - agent theory for recruiting talent

    基於委託代理的人才招聘激勵機制設計
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