probability concepts 中文意思是什麼

probability concepts 解釋
概率概念
  • probability : n 1 或有；或然性。2 【哲學】蓋然性〈在 certainly 和 doubt 或 posibility 之間〉。3 【數學】幾率，...
  • concepts : 導論
  1. Theoretical expatiate on general concepts and fundamental principles of information hiding and steganography, also point out possible directions for further research, also analysis the probability of speech as the host carry signal and efficient masking characteristics of psycho - acoustic model, it is shown that : there is an improvement on imperceptibility according to human auditory masking effect

    闡述了信息隱藏技術和隱寫技術的重要概念、基本理論以及廣闊的應用前景。分析了將語音信號作為宿主載體信號的可行性，參考心理聲學模型的特性，得出結論:基於人耳聽覺掩蔽效應的隱寫演算法，在隱蔽性上有很大的提高。
  2. In order to meet the needs of recent research in applied probability, such as finance and insurance, risk theory, random walk theory, queueing theory and branching processes and so on, the concepts of heavy - tailed random variables ( or heavy - tailed distributions ) are introduced. they are one of the important objects many scholars are concerned on. on the other hand, in a risk process, the number of these heavy - tailed variables " occurrence until the time t, i. e. all kinds of counting process, is one of the important objects, which many scholars are studying

    在應用概率的許多領域，如金融保險、風險理論、隨機游動理論、排隊論、分支過程等，重尾隨機變量或重尾分佈都是重要的對象之一，另一方面，在一個風險過程中，到t時刻時，這些重尾變量出現的個數，即各種記數過程，也是人們研究的主要對象之一，本文主要對重尾分佈的控制關系與極值過程的跳時點過程的精緻漸近性進行深入的討論。
  3. The six sigma black belt should demonstrate a grasp of basic probability concepts, such as the probability of mutually exclusive events, of dependent and independent events, of events that can occur simultaneously, etc

    6西格瑪黑帶應掌握基礎的概率概念，比如互斥事件的概率、關聯和獨立事件的概率、同時發生事件的概率等等。
  4. The six sigma black belt should should demonstrate a grasp of basic probability concepts, such as the probability of mutually exclusive events, of dependent and independent events, of events that can occur simultaneously, etc

    譯文：六西格瑪黑帶應該掌握基礎概率要領的要領，比如互斥事件概率、關聯和獨立事件概率、同時發生事件概率等。
  5. Abstract : the concepts of the random matter elements, the matter element models of the random events and the concepts of extension events and extension probability in extension mathematics are introduce. also, we consider the fundamental properties of extension probability and prove that classical probability is a special case of extension probability

    文摘:引入了隨機物元的概念，建立了隨機事件的物元模型，提出了可拓數學中可拓事件與可拓概率的概念.初步討論了可拓概率的基本性質，證明了經典概率是可拓概率的特例
  6. Stochastics ; probability theory, common fundamental concepts of mathematical and of descriptive statistics ; concepts, signs and symbols

    隨機學.概率論.數理統計學和敘述統計學的通用基本概
  7. This paper consists of three chapters. the first one is the preparatory knowledge underlying this paper, including the basic concepts of the piece - wise deterministic markov processes ( pdmp ), the renewal equation, the key renewal theorem and some results about the classical risk model, which come from [ 2 ], [ 8 ] and [ 9 ]. the second one introduces the results about the general ruin probability in a kind of continuous - time risk model with the deficit - time geometric distribution of inter - occurrence times, in which claim sizes are discretly distributed. these come from [ 6 ]. the main body of this paper is the third one where we derive lundberg bounds, cramer - lundberg approximations to the ruin probability and finite - horizon lundberg inequalities

    本文共三章，第一章是奠定本論文基礎的相關知識，包括逐段決定馬爾可夫過程的一些基本概念、更新方程與關鍵更新定理的內容以及經典風險模型的介紹，主要取自[ 2 ] 、 [ 8 ]和[ 9 ] 。第二章介紹了該風險模型在索賠額分佈為一般分佈下的破產概率的一般表達式及相關定理，內容來自[ 6 ] 。第三章是本文的主體，求得了該模型的破產概率的lundberg界， cram r - lundberg逼近以及有限時間破產概率的lundberg不等式。
  8. Amari has introduced a mixture of expert nets with probability gate based on statistics. the use of art - type network as the gate net of mixture of expert nets is proposed in this thesis. in addition, comparing with the classical art that has only single layer categorization ability, the concepts of cascaded art nets and embedded art nets are introduced too

    Amari的概率門混合專家系統屬于無導師學習中統計方法的專家系統，我們通過將概率門用art門來代替，並用art的級聯與嵌套構造成無導師學習的聚類方法即學習矢量編碼法的專家系統。
  9. This thesis regards choice mode of basic asset of credit asset securitization as study entry, using the relevant principles in disciplines such as economics, finances, investments, financial engineering, theory of probability and mathematical statistic and commercial bank management, etc., drawing lessons from analysis tools and research methods of predecessors, through summarizing relevant concepts and principles, earning and risk of credit asset securitization, outlines a general definition of credit asset securitization and draws importance of choosing basic asset of credit asset securitization on this basis

    本文將信貸資產證券化基礎資產的選擇模式作為研究切入點，運用經濟學、金融學、投資學、金融工程學、概率論與數理統計和商業銀行管理等學科的相關原理，並借鑒前人的一些分析工具和研究方法，通過對信貸資產證券化的相關概念及原理、收益與風險的分析，對信貸資產證券化作一個總的界定，並在此基礎上引出信貸資產證券化基礎資產選擇的重要性。
  10. We hardly needed more from graph theory than the definitions of the concepts involved, the emphasis was on the use of probability theory.

    我們所需要的圖論知識，並不多於所涉及的概念的定義，而重點是在概率的應用上。
  11. Carnap ' s inductive logical system of the theory of probability confirmation is introduced in the second part of paper. firstly, some basical and important concepts are explained such as confirmation and degree of confirmation, probability1 and probability2. in carnap ' s opinion, the difference between verifiability and confirmation is that verifiability means the hypothesis is finally proved to be true, but confirmation means it be true nowerdays. then carnap analyzed the distinction and relationship between probabilityi and probability2

    他認為，證實是決定性地最後為真，而確證只是現階段得到確定，並不保證以後也確定為真；繼而分析了概率1與概率2兩者之間的區別與聯系；然後構建了一階語言系統，並在其中定義了狀態描述、結構描述、量程等重要概念與定理，以便使在考察歸納邏輯前提與結論時，能在該系統中根據確切的規則進行準確的分析。
  12. Process capability index ( pci ) is also an important method to measure and improve quality, which has play a key role in assuring quality evidence, lowering cost and raising customer satisfaction indexes ( csi ). this paper studies the applications of pci and control chart from the actual viewpoint, and discusses the applications of the probability a, ( 3 of type i, ii error of the control chart, the detecting power and pci based on x control chart. in addition we explore the relationship between qlf and pci, put forward the concepts of relative loss and loss extent, adopt the linear plan to optimize pci and decide the best loss extent of each process. an example is given

    ）控制圖為例，討論了控制圖的兩類錯誤、檢出力與過程能力指數在實際中的應用；重要的是討論了質量損失與過程能力指數之間的關系，提出了相對質量損失、損失度等概念；研究了多道工序相對質量損失、損失度對總質量損失的影響，並從質量損失的角度出發，採用線性規劃的方法，優化多工序的過程能力指數，確定各道工序的最佳損失度，實證討論了這種關系，同時可以利用這種關系對供應商進行評價，給出了從全局的、動態的角度選擇供應商的方法，為上下游企業間的配合、監督及共同進步提供了理論基礎和實現途徑。
  13. Abstract : concepts of probability importance and probability sensitivity of sectional constraints of rc frame structure are put forward and studied in this paper, and their calculation methods are given based on the failure correlation and the achievements on reliability of structural system under minor and strong environment hazard respectively. the conclusions of this paper provide a scientific basis for the disaster - resistant maintenance strategy before and after earthquakes, enhancing the reliability of decision - making for the strengthening of existing structure

    文摘:探討了鋼筋混凝土框架結構截面約束的概率重要度及概率靈敏度概念，利用失效相關性及結構體系可靠度方面的研究成果，給出了鋼筋混凝土框架結構中各個截面效應約束分別在弱災害和強災害環境下的概率靈敏度與概率重要度的計算方法，所得結論可以為在役結構在地震前的預防性維修加固決策及震后結構的維修加固決策提供科學依據，從而提高了在役結構加固決策的可靠性
  14. In this paper, probability concepts are applied to establish the probabilistic analysis method on dynamic stability of high - speed railway cwr. dynamic stability and its reliability of high - speed railway cwr are analyzed on the base of first - passage failure criterion. this paper aims to give out design reliability index and the safe allowable temperature limits under design reliability index for high - speed railway cwr dynamic stability in china

    本文運用概率統計理論，提出無縫線路動力穩定性的概率分析方法，基於首次超越失效準則分析了無縫線路動力穩定性和及其可靠度，提出我國高速鐵路無縫線路穩定性的目標可靠指標建議值，確定了滿足預期目標可靠度的允許溫升標準。
  15. Then, according to the fact that the series - parallel systems and parallel - series systems made up of many components have complicated state space and transfer - probability matrix, some new concepts are introduced. on the basis of these concepts, the author classifies the complicated state space well - organized, describes the structure of the state space and gets the quantity relation of each state. thus, a ration description for compound system state - transferring diagram is obtained which greatly reduces the analyses and operation complexity

    文中在總結了分析這些系統可靠性的基本理論和方法后，針對由多個部件組成的一般串-並聯系統和並-串聯系統具有復雜的狀態空間和轉移概率矩陣這一現實，引入了一些新的概念，並依據這些概念對復雜的狀態空間進行了有層次的分類，刻畫了狀態空間的結構，給出了各類狀態之間的數量關系。
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