probability deviation 中文意思是什麼

probability deviation 解釋
概率偏差
  • probability : n 1 或有；或然性。2 【哲學】蓋然性〈在 certainly 和 doubt 或 posibility 之間〉。3 【數學】幾率，...
  • deviation : n 1 脫離，越軌，背離 （from） 。2 偏向，偏差。3 （統計上的）誤差。4 【航海】（故意）偏航。5 【數...
  1. We make the following assumption for when 2 is positive definite matrix, different estimators about matrix of regression coefficients and inefficiency of least squares estimate have been discussed in many documents. considered 2 is nonnegative definite matrix, this thesis derives best linear unbiased estimate of parameter matrix b and estimable parameter function kbl under the meaning of matrix nonnegative definite and the property of maximum probability of blue is investigated. next, we discuss some necessary and sufficient conditions of the equality of the lse and blue, then we derive the estimation of the deviation bet - ween the least squares and the best linear unbias estimators of the mean matrix, meanwhile a relative efficiency of lse ofb is proposed and its bound is given

    當0時，眾多文獻討論了回歸系數陣的各種估計及lse的有效性，本文考慮了當0的情形，給出了回歸系數陣b及其可估參數函數kbl的在矩陣非負定意義下的最優估計（ blue ） ，研究了它的一個最大概率性質，並且討論了最小二乘估計成為最佳線性無偏估計的充分必要條件，在此基礎上給出了均值矩陣的最小二乘估計與blue的偏差估計，定義了lse相對于blue的一個相對效率，並給出了它的界。
  2. Based on the principle of the cooperation, i. e, the correlative stochastic equations are located on the same probability level, the linear regression with fuzzy weight analysis is adopted to fit the test data, and the three - parameter stress - life curves of the mean and the mean square deviation are obtained

    根據協同原理，即相關聯的隨機方程動態地處于同一概率水準，採用模糊隨機加權線性回歸方法對試驗數據進行擬合，得到了三參數的應力-壽命模型均值和均方差曲線，從而求得在給定應力下各可靠度的疲勞壽命。
  3. To define a particular normal probability distribution, we need only two parameters: the mean(μ)and the standard deviation(θ).

    確定一個具體的正態概率分佈，只需要兩個參數：平均數和標準差
  4. ( 2 ). according to the system indices and requirements together with the technology characteristic, it researches the capture possibility of apt capturing system. then it introduces the common scan methods, such as raster, spiral, raster spiral, rose and lissajo. ( 3 ). it makes a detailed simulation analysis of the raster and spiral scan, analyze the connection between capture probability, capture time, system index at different capture resolution angle, capture range, vibration angle extent and terminal location distributing mean square deviation

    其中對幾個關鍵部分進行了詳細分析:計算了目標角反射器的激光雷達散射截面（ lrcs ）值，研究了qd與ccd對目標位置角度的計算方法和空間解析度; （ 2 ）根據系統指標和要求並結合現有國內技術特點研究了apt捕獲系統掃描的捕獲概率問題，然後分析了幾種常見的掃描方式:矩形（ raster ）掃描、螺旋（ spiral ）掃描，矩形螺旋（ rasterspiral ）掃描，玫瑰形（ rose ）掃描以及李薩如形（ lissajo ）掃描; （ 3 ）對分行掃描和螺旋掃描進行了詳細的模擬分析，分析了它們在不同捕獲分辨角、捕獲范圍、振動角振幅和終端位置分佈均方差時的捕獲概率、捕獲時間與系統常數之間的關系。
  5. The formulas for computing mean and deviation of the average consolidation degree of double - layered soil are derived as vertical coefficient of consolidation submitting to gamma distribution. with these formulas, the influence of geotechnical auto - correlation distance to the probability characteristics of consolidation degree is studied. it shows that along with the rising of auto - correlation distance, the sensitivity of probability characteristics of consolidation degree to auto - correlation distance is falling

    當豎向固結系數為gamma分佈時，推導了雙層地基平均固結度均值和方差的計算公式：利用該公式分析了土性自相關距離對平均固結度概率特性的影響，結果顯示，自相關距離越大，平均固結度的概率特性值對自相關距離越不敏感。
  6. The strong deviation theorems are new type theorems established by using the notion of the likelihood ratio. professor liu wen frist applied an analysis method in solving a class of strong deviation theorems for a sequense of random variables. later professor liu wen studied the shannon - mcmillan theorem in information theorems [ 2 ] - [ 8 ] and deviation theorems of non - negative continuous random variables [ 10 ] - [ 11 ] by using the analytic technique and obtained some strong deviation theorems. the chapter 2 of the paper studied a class of strong deviation theorems of function of two variables of information sources and obtained a further study of shannon - mcmillan theorem of markov information sourses by definning the using concept of entropy density divergence. the chapter 3 of the paper studied a class of strong deviation theorems of non - negative continuous random variables by using tool of transformation of laplace. information theory, as a branch of applied probability theory, becomes more and more important in appling

    劉文教授在解決大數定律中，用首創的分析方法得到一類隨機變量序列的強偏差定理。后來，劉文教授把分析方法用於信息論中shannon - mcmillan定理和連續型隨機變量的偏差定理的研究，得到了若干強偏差定理。本文的第二章是引進任意信源相對熵密度偏差的概念，並利用這個概念研究任意信源二元函數的一類強偏差定理，得到了馬氏信源shannon - mcmillan定理的一個推廣。
  7. The probability of being or exceeding a given damage state of buildings by a given ground motion intensity is calculated from the spectral displacement corresponding to the intersecting point of the demand spectrum and the capacity curve, the median value of spectral displacement at which the building reaches the threshold of the damage state and the standard deviation of natural logarithm of spectral displacement of the damage state

    文中，討論了非彈性需求譜的推算，將現行抗震設計規范中規定的反應譜換算得到的彈性需求按對應的譜位移折減，得到非彈性需求譜。依對應的譜位移在四個需求譜上的四個點和原點，構造了典型建築物的抗力曲線。
  8. It has shown by the uncertainty of the data of fatigue experimentation and the size deviation of machine accessory and structure component and the original defect of materials that all of the stress and intensity and the factors that affect them are stochastic variables, so we should deal with the problem of fatigue by the method of probability and statistics to making the engineering life deduced by fatigue intensity to be the reliable life under a certain probability

    疲勞試驗數據的離散性，零件和構件加工允許的尺寸偏差，材料中分佈的原始缺陷，以及受載零件危險部位應力響應的分佈特性等，都說明應力和強度以及影響它們的因素都是隨機變量，它們有各自的分佈形式，應該用概率統計理論和方法來處理，才能使疲勞強度在工程中所確定的壽命，成為保證某一概率下的可靠壽命。
  9. This thesis advocates a fair and reasonable new order of ethic in the international culture field after analyzing the erroneous area in theory and the deviation in ethic of " the theory of civilization contradiction ", discussing the conflicts of value and the dialectical relationship between the globalization and localization of culture while points out the cultural nature and ethical shortcoming of the occidental centralism, examines the global ethic and the limit of probability for all people to share the cultural value, and reveals the significance of confucian culture as national symbol and value carrier in this age

    本文分析了「文明沖突論」的理論誤區和倫理偏頗，討論了文化全球化與文化本土化的價值沖突和辯證關系，指出了西方中心主義的文化本質和倫理缺失，探詢了全球倫理及其人類嘗試文化價值共享的可能性限度，揭示了中國儒家文化作為民族標識和價值載體的時代意義，主張在國際文化領域建立公正合理的倫理新秩序。
  10. In chapter 4, the purpose of this chapter is to establish a kind of strong deviation theorems of functional for the sequences of arbitrary continuous random variables, by using the conception of log likelihood ratio, and extend the strong deviation theorems on the differential entropy for dependent arbitrary continuous information sources on the the probability space (, . f, p )

    使得對于在概率空間（ ， f ， p ）上的任意連續型信源的微分熵的強偏差定理是本文的推論；第五章，總結本文的主要結論。
  11. In thes paper, we set up a risk quantiative appraisal system for the scientific risk management of the real estate invesbent whih is based on the probability theory, mathematial statistics and fmancial anaiysis theorythis system developes the application of the probability theory and mathematical statishcs to the risk appraisal on the base of current risk appraisal methods. what ' s more, in orde to filfulthe need of prachcal application, we create a set of risk - fmance index models in whih we analyze five kinds of twortant risk in the real estate investinen from their orighs, such as the general price fluctuation risk, the markt risk, the interest rate risk, the operation risk and the decision risk. ih the system, standard deviation of the npv ( net present value ) is uesed as the quantitative index of the singe risks and the whole risk. in addition, we connect the system with risk avoiding tactics in the risk managemen of a proect. all these provide a decision basis for risk management

    本文應用概率論、數理統計、財務分析等理論為房地產投資風險的科學管理建立了一套風險定量評價系統。該系統是在現有的風險評價方法的基礎上，將概率論和數理統計的理論在風險評價中的應用進一步深化。並結合房地產投資的實際，從風險形成的原因出發，針對其中影響較大的幾類風險像利率風險、物價風險、行業風險、經營風險、決策風險，建立了一套風險- - -財務指標評價模型，運用凈現值的標準差這一指標將房地產投資所面臨的個體風險和整體風險定量化，同時與項目風險管理中的風險規避策略有機地結合在一起，為房地產投資的風險管理提供了決策的依據。
  12. The influences of the signal - to - noise ratio and the integration limit on reverberation times evaluation are weakened, and a minimum statistical standard deviation and 95 % probability confidence interval are obtained

    同時，對比現有其他方法在統計上有最小的估值標準差，其均值的95 %概率置信區間也最小，有效地提高了混響時間的估值精度。
  13. < uk > to define a particular normal probability distribution, we need only two parameters : the mean ( ) and the standard deviation ( ). < / uk >

    < uk >確定一個具體的正態概率分佈，只需要兩個參數：平均數和標準差< uk >
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