production factor 中文意思是什麼

production factor 解釋
采注比
  • production : n 1 生產，產生；【物理學】（粒子的）生成；製造；（電影的）攝制；（戲劇的）演出；著作。2 產品，製...
  • factor : n 1 〈英國〉經銷人；（代客買賣收取傭金的）經紀人；代理商；代辦人；〈蘇格蘭語〉 土地經管人。2 要素...
  1. Formation of city is the inevitable result of industry and production factor conglomeration

    城市是人類社會生產力發展到一定階段的產物，是生產要素和產業在空間聚集的必然結果。
  2. The labor value theory of marx only admits that the living labor that engages in material production directly creates value, but the means and object of labor as labor coagulation are materialized labor and can only transfer value, and at the same time it admits the function of non - labor production factor in the creation of value

    摘要馬克思勞動價值論中只承認直接從事物質生產的活勞動才創造價值，而作為社會勞動凝結物的勞動手段和勞動對象是物化勞動，只能轉移價值，同時也承認非勞動生產要素在價值創造中的作用。
  3. Culture endowment is a sort of important production factor

    文化稟賦是一種重要的生產要素。
  4. With the development of knowledge economy, the status of human capital has been improved. the human capital has become the most important production factor and an important ingredient of social wealth

    知識經濟的發展，使人的智能化地位獲得空前提高，人力資本已超越了物質資本和貨幣資本成為最主要的生產要素和社會財富的重要組成部分。
  5. Fourth, the theoretical model of optimum technological growth rate under discrete change is erected. technology is a unique production factor because technological growth experiences a mutation when technological increase accumulates to a certain extent. under this condition, the point - mutation model in tom ’ s mutation theory is applied to explain the phenomenon of technological

    將技術作為不同於勞動和資本的特殊生產要素進行考察，即當技術量的積累達到一定程度時，技術增長會產生突變，在此條件下，運用湯姆突變理論中的尖點突變模型，解釋了技術突變現象，討論了勞動和資本的不同組合變化下，在臨界點附近技術突然躍升或下降的突變性質；構建了技術突變完成後的技術增長率優化理論模型。
  6. The term of “ congestion " was firstly used in transport industry, it was considered to be a phenomenon that excessive transport vehicle were input on transport, which causes the blockage and a declining transport capacity ( d. mcfadden, 1978 ). he considered the state of production factor congestion as a border state, which generally represented all phenomenon of a weak disposal capacity formed by improper collocation of production factor. under the assumption of absolutely rational and complete information in classical economics and the principle of manufacturer ’ s maximal profits, the collocation of resources will not achieve " congestion "

    本文首先以生產要素擁擠的概念為研究問題的展開基點，指出生產要素擁擠是一種要素配置的無效狀態，利用等產量線圖、生產要素的可處置性理論與廠商生產理論對傳統經濟區域與很少提及的非經濟區域進行了研究，指出生產要素擁擠體現為等產量線后彎，生產要素擁擠形成的后彎部分的等產量線構成了生產函數的非經濟區。
  7. In early stage, owner of material capital monopolizing residues was a common phenomenon, for material capital was treated as scare production factor and its owner, as risk - taker

    物力資本被認為是稀缺要素，其所有者是風險承擔者，因而物力資本獨占企業剩餘是一種普遍現象。
  8. The essential of economic globalization is a course of the flow of production factor in the area of world to search more advantaged investing location arising from the development of productivity

    其實質是生產力的發展所引起的生產要素在全球范圍流動，以尋找更有利的投資場所的過程。
  9. Since the martet system and enterprise system are closely related with the division of labour, evolution of the economic system is alse connected with division of labour. the division of labour eventually change the resourse endowment and relative price of production factor that the system depends on. as a result, if only institution evolution fails to meet the need of the constrction of factor endo wment and lacks new division of labour, it wo n ' t lead to economic growth and wo n ' t be widely accepted

    既然市場制度和企業制度與勞動分工息息相關，那麼，從整體上看，經濟制度的每一步變遷都和勞動分工相聯系著，因為勞動分工最終改變了制度賴以存在的資源察賦和生產要素相對價格，單純的制度變遷如果不符合要素察賦結構的需求且沒有新質勞動分工的支撐並不能導致經濟增長，其制度本身也難以被普遍認可。
  10. Due to the complex of the top management ' s work and thus the complex of their compensation decision, we need systematic theories in designing the compensation mechanism : according to the theories of human resources, in modern productive forces system, talents, which feature intellectual labor, are not only the production factor in a general labor sense, but also the capital factor that has the androgenic function of appreciation ; the property rights of advanced human capital are complete property rights, which determines that the top management has the right to decide " what to do " and " how much to do "

    由於高管人員工作的復雜性，致使其薪酬也具有復雜性特點，為了更好地設計薪酬，需有系統的理論做指導：人力資本理論指出作為智力勞動者的人才，不僅僅是一種勞動力意義上的生產要素，而且是一種具有內在增值功能的資本要素；高管人員人力資本的產權是權能完整的產權，由此決定高管人員有權決定自己「做什麼」及「做多少」 。
  11. Since our reform and opening - up policy was implemented, companied with the development of economy and society, urbanization of our country has obtained substantial progress. enhancing the urbanization has been the call of economic development and social progress, the inevitable choice to adjust the economic structure and optimize the regional structure of production factor, the strategically act to start - up internal needs, to bring along economic increase and change the deflation situation. but we must aware of the situation that, compared with the requirement of modernization, advanced level in abroad or the practical needs of people, the level of our country ' s urbanization is very slow. many conflicts are acute. the main problems such as : the progress of urbanization is obviously lag than industrialization, the core competencies of the city is not strong enough, the cohesion of the city is not big enough to radiate the near area, the intention to manage the city is not strong etc. all these problems deserved to be studied deeply

    加強城市化進程，已成為中國經濟發展與社會進步的強烈呼喚，成為調整經濟結構和優化生產要素地域結構的必然選擇，成為啟動內需，拉動經濟增長，改變通貨緊縮局面的戰略舉措。但我們必須清醒地看到，我國城市發展與現代化建設要求相比，與國外先進水平相比，與人民群眾的實際需求相比，還存在不少差距，有些矛盾還比較突出。主要表現在：城市化水平還比較低，明顯滯後於工業化進程；城市的核心競爭力不夠強，內聚力和輻射力不夠大；城市經營觀念不強，辦法不多等等。
  12. But in reality, the assumptions above are not incomplete. under the state of short - term unequilibrium, because of the lag of effective information of market resources collocation, even the distorted information, it is inevitable that the phenomenon of production factor congestion which represents the relative surplus of resource

    此後本文對非經濟區進行了理論論述和數學論證，得出了非經濟區與生產要素擁擠具有相同本質、非經濟區與擁擠均是由於要素的弱可處置性造成的結論。
  13. Beside labor value theory, there are other four kinds of value theories in western economics circle, i. e. money value theory, use - value value theory, production factor value theory, and supply - demand value theory

    除了勞動價值論以外，西方經濟學界還存在四種其他價值理論，它們是貨幣價值論、使用價值價值論、生產要素價值論、供求價值論。
  14. Under the presumption that technology is a kind of production factor, the net present value approach and the game theory are applied to analyze the market of technology systematically, and the equilibrium condition of this market is discussed on the basis of some basic laws of economics

    摘要文章根據經濟學關於市場均衡的基本原理，在假定技術是一種生產要素的前提下，運用了凈現值法和博弈分析法，對技術要素市場進行了探索性研究；探討了技術要素市場的均衡問題，並論證了技術要素市場的均衡條件。
  15. When college graduates enter into employment market as a production factor, it follows the basic economic principle of supply and demand relation

    摘要大學畢業生作為一種生產要素勞動力進入就業市場，它遵循著經濟學中供求關系的基本規律。
  16. With the deepening of understanding of the modern enterprise theory, economists have concentrated on this area. the existing researches have amply focus on the definition of congestion 、 the connotation of production factor congestion based on linear planning models, the relationship of production factor congestion and the production factor disposability 、 the relationship of the production factor disposability and uneconomic region and the measurement of congestion based on the definition of it, however, it is in defect of the economic connotation research of it. also the existing researches have amply focus on the concept of congestion and the measurement of it 、 the existence of the excess production factor in the economic fluctuations and the quantity analysis of excess factor

    基於以上結論以及相關研究成果，本文進一步研究了經濟波動與生產要素擁擠之間的影響，本文基於生產要素擁擠受經濟波動影響的相關研究成果，經過推理論述，給出了經濟波動與要素擁擠的相關性的假設，之後本文選取了1995年? 2003年的我國工業的地區性生產數據樣本，運用平衡面板數據工具驗證了生產要素擁擠與經濟波動之間的顯著相關性以及經濟波動的幅度與要素擁擠是呈現正向變動的假說，並在此基礎上分析了我國工業生產要素擁擠的地區性特徵。
  17. Share - holding cooperative system firms results from the game between central government, village government and peasant in the new circumstance. in the light of the efficiency, government and market construct the rule that the man who possesses the most scare production factor wins an advantage over the property game

    由於制度變遷的實質是利益格局的變更，所以進一步分析了不同經濟主體的利益關系及其相互作用，股份合作制企業的產生是國家，社區政府和農民三方在市場化進程中各自為了增進自身利益相互作用的結果。
  18. On the function of non - labor production factor in the formation of value

    論非勞動生產要素在商品價值量中形成的作用
  19. The author analyzes the basic feature of urban region, the internal structure of urban region and the developing stages of urban region. at the same time, the author puts forward the concept of the urban regional economic integration. the author thinks that urban regional economic integration should include 5 portions : the integration of the product market, service market and production factor in urban region ; the integration of urban regional industrial distributi on ; the integration of urban regional spacing layout ; the integration of urban regional infrastructure construction and management ; the integration of resources and environment development and management

    在此基礎上，論文研究了城市區域的基本特徵、城市區域的內部結構、城市區域的發展階段及城市區域形成發展過程中的空間擴散規律。在城市區域概念的基礎上，提出了城市區域經濟一體系的概念及表現，作者認為城市區域經濟一體化應當包括五個方面，即：城市區域內要素市場、產品市場及服務市場的一體化；城市區域產業分工的一體化；城市區域空間布局的一體化；城市區域基礎設施建設及管理的一體化及城市區域內資源環境開發與管理的一體化。
  20. Reducing the cost and improving the competitive power of mining enterprises through the seek of cheap production factor

    尋求廉價生產要素以降低成本提高礦山企業競爭力
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