production responsibility system 中文意思是什麼

production responsibility system 解釋
生產責任制度
  • production : n 1 生產，產生；【物理學】（粒子的）生成；製造；（電影的）攝制；（戲劇的）演出；著作。2 產品，製...
  • responsibility : n. 1. 責任；責任心；職責，義務 （of; for）; 負擔。2. 〈美國〉義務履行能力，償付能力。3. 【無線電】響應性[度]。
  • system : n 1 體系，系統；分類法；組織；設備，裝置。2 方式；方法；作業方法。3 制度；主義。4 次序，規律。5 ...
  1. Modern rational spirit refers particularly to the exposure of rationality in its spiritual culture and value system, which came into existence with the development of modern technology, and the establishment of market economy and socializing production. its essential value concepts involves the advocation of science and truth, economic rationality, law, and the celebration of democracy, self - discilpine, initiation, responsibility and independence

    現代理性精神是特指隨近代科學技術興起，市場經濟的建立，社會化大生產的形成而形成的一種理性的精神文化和價值體系表現，內涵著崇尚科學、提倡實事求是、富有經濟理性、提倡法治、推崇自主、自覺、敬業、進取、獨立的幾種核心價值觀。
  2. Thus, ways out for hospitals lie in clarifion of their respective functions and development according to regional planning ; regrouping of health resources by the government through measures of shutting down, stopping down, sopping production, merging, changing products or moving to other sites ; structural readjustment and implementation of the system of responsibility by hospital directors within hospitals ; bringing into play the initiatives of middle - level cadres ; establishment of a scientific mechanism for personnel employmennt and selection ; giving priority to efficiency and consideration to fairness in distribution ; improvement of service quality ; and making a good job of rational charging

    為此，今後醫院的發展：首先應明確職能定位，按區域規劃進行發展；政府應採取關停並轉遷方式重組衛生資源；醫院自身搞好內部結構調整，真正落實院長負責制；發揮中層幹部的能動性；建立科學用人選人機制；在分配上實行效率優先，兼顧公平；強化服務質量；做好合理收費。
  3. It specially points out that there exit some practical problems in the process of the reformation of our state - owned enterprise, such as the vague relation and unclear responsibility between production and right, unsteady judicial system, unseparated government and enterprise, long agency chain, private and personalized right, vague and publicized responsibility and so on

    著重指出，我國國有企業在改革過程中存在的一些現實問題。例如：產權關系模糊、責任不清；法人制度不健全；政企不分；代理鏈過長；權利日益私有化和個人化、責任日益模糊化和公有化等等。
  4. Enterprises should institute the system in which the factory director or manager assumes overall responsibility under the leadership of the party committee, and they should set up effective systems for directing production

    我們的企業要實行黨委領導下的廠長或經理負責制，要建立強有力的生產指揮系統。
  5. Article 39 directors of coal mine administrations, managers of coal mines and other chief leading members of coal mining enterprises must abide by the laws and regulations governing safety of mines and the safety rules and regulations for the coal industry, tighten their control over coal mines safety in production, implement the responsibility system for safety in production and adopt effective measures to prevent the occurrence of injury, death and other accidents in production

    第三十九條礦務局長、礦長及煤礦企業的其他主要負責人必須遵守有關礦山安全的法律、法規和煤炭行業安全規章、規程，加強對煤礦安全生產工作的管理，執行安全生產責任制度，採取有效措施，防止傷亡和其他安全生產事故的發生。
  6. Article 4 the production and business operation entities shall observe the present law and other relevant laws, regulations concerning the production safety, strengthen the administration of production safety, establish and perfect the system of responsibility for production safety, perfect the conditions for safe production, and ensure the safety in production

    第四條生產經營單位必須遵守本法和其他有關安全生產的法律、法規，加強安全生產管理，建立、健全安全生產責任制度，完善安全生產條件，確保安全生產。
  7. The responsibility system in agriculture has spurred increase in food production throughout china.

    農業實行責任制已經促進了全中國糧食產量的增加。
  8. Good results have been attained in reforms in chinese traditional monopoly industry of railway since china ' s reform and opening up. on the one hand, a gradual separation of the functions of administration from those of management is being carried out through the following steps : decentralization, all - round contract, production operation responsibility system and property operation responsibility system

    改革開放以來，我國鐵路採取了一系列改革措施，一方面：從放權讓利到實行「大包干」 ，再到生產經營責任制，最終到實行資產經營責任制以求實現政企分開；另一方面，通過精簡機構，減員增效，調整路局結構及結構性分離等措施，以求提高鐵路行業整體競爭力。
  9. After the beginning of market - orientation reform, china chooses family farming based on the system of production responsibility in rural area

    市場化趨向的改革開始以後，中國農村實行了以家庭聯產承包經營為基礎的、統分結合的雙層經營體制。
  10. Article 7 coal mining enterprises must abide by the principle of safety in production, putting safety and prevention first, and establish and improve the responsibility system for safety in production and the system of prevention and control by the masses

    第七條煤礦企業必須堅持安全第一、預防為主的安全生產方針，建立健全安全生產的責任制度和群防群治制度。
  11. Under the " family responsibility system " individual households are independent producers and decision - makers. to successfully and effectively realize the conversion from conventional to organic production pattern in the adequate areas is mostly depending on the farmer ' s behavior and knowledge on potential market, perception on relevant technologies and the process of decision - making

    在家庭聯產承包責任制下，農戶是獨立的生產經營者和決策者，能否在資源和生態條件合適的農村地區成功地實現從常規生產向有機食品的生產轉換，很大程度上取決于農戶對自身面臨的市場、相關技術的認知、態度和生產模式轉換的決策。
  12. It is another crucial measures for upgrading rural economic development through the approaches of management. it is the third agricultural reform and institutional renovation in the aftermath of rural household contract responsibility system and the prosperity of township enterprises. agricultural industrialization is regarded as a self - revolution in management mechanism featured with modernization and scientification, following the changes of production relations in rural area

    農業產業化是在深化農村改革中出現的一種新型的扶持、保護和促進農業發展的新機制，是繼聯產承包責任制后，從經營方式上推進農村經濟發展的又一重大舉措，也是繼農村家庭聯產承包責任制、鄉鎮企業大力發展之後的第三次農業改革與制度創新，是在調整農村生產關系之後以經營體制現代化、科學化為主要特徵的自我革命。
  13. Corporate system is a typical form of the modern enterprise system ; it is the result of modern market economy and the large - scale socialized production. because of the limited risk and the unlimited benefit, it greatly stimulates the investor ’ s enthusiasm and strongly promotes the development of contemporary society. corporate capital is the “ blood ” on which a company should live, the material base for management of a company, and property foundation for a company ’ s responsibility

    公司制度是現代企業制度的典型形態，是現代市場經濟和社會化大生產的產物，它以投資者風險責任的有限性和資產受益的無限性極大地刺激了投資者的積極性，快速地推動當代社會的發展;公司資本是公司賴以生存的「血液」 ，是公司經營的物質基礎和公司對外承擔責任的財產基礎;現有法定、折衷和授權三種資本制，英國、美國等實行授權資本制，德國、日本、韓國等最初實行法定資本制，因實踐中存在的問題越來越多，先後改法定資本制為折衷資本制;近年來，就實施何種公司資本制度最有利於公司的發展成為大家關注的問題，學者們眾說紛紜，並沒有達成一致意見。
  14. While applying fundamental theories in specific research on the change of china ' s farmland property rights system and the innovation thereon, the author analyzes the present household responsibility system, pointing out its objectively existing defects, such as the subject of the ownership is not clear, the ownership of the farmland is incomplete, the peasant household ' s contract rights is not stable, the farmland property rights is short of legal protection, etc. it is also accentuated in the thesis that these defects have harmful effects on utilization of farmland, management behavior, agricultural production as well as social economy. they are reflected in the following aspects : the oversmall scale and scattered management of farmland, the multiple - industrial and short - termed peasant household ' s management behavior, the slow shift of the surplus labor, etc

    指出了其客觀存在的所有權主體不明、農地產權殘缺、農戶承包權不穩定、農地產權缺乏法制保護的缺陷，並說明了農地產權制度存在缺陷的情況下對農戶的土地使用、經營行為、農業生產乃至社會經濟發展所造成的不利影響，表現在：農地的超小規模分散經營、農產經營行為的兼業化、短期化、剩餘勞動力轉移緩慢等等；同時
  15. Rural china has being experienced tremendous changes after operating the system of job responsibility of family joint production and contract. during this period there were several unusual economic growths

    改革開放以來，中國農村在實行家庭聯產承包責任制之後經歷了艱難跋涉，期間不乏令世人矚目的超常規增長的奇跡。
  16. Fifthly, to conduct the management work of safety production in a down - to - earth manner ; explore actively the safety management modes that are adaptable to modern enterprise system, carry out strictly the safety production responsibility system, focusing on the safety management work of key positions, important equipments and facilities in telecommunication to prevent the occurrence of material interdictions of telecommunication and accidents with casualties

    第五，扎扎實實做好安全生產管理工作。積極探索與現代企業制度相適應的安全管理模式，嚴格落實安全生產責任制，抓好通信重點部位、重要設備、設施的安全管理工作，防止重大通信阻斷和人身傷亡事故的發生。
  17. Family - contract responsibility system which started in 1978, change the agricultural drive mechanism in agricultural production, at the same time cause the farmers change from produced operators to producers

    1978年在農村開始實行的家庭聯產承包責任制在很大程度上改變了我國農業生產的激勵機制，使農民完成了由生產者向生產經營者的轉變。
  18. Farmer households become the mainstay of the of the rural economy development since the implementation of " family responsibility system " in china, the managerial behavior of the farmer ' s households production become an important factor for the rural economic development in the socialism market economy system

    改革開放以來，我國農村推行了家庭聯產承包責任制，農戶又一次成了農村經濟社會發展的主體，在社會主義市場經濟體制下，農戶的經營行為成為農村經濟發展的一個重要因素。
  19. Article 20 mining enterprises must establish and improve the safe production responsibility system

    第二十條礦山企業必須建立、健全安全生產責任制。
  20. ( 3 ) idea and method of total quality management have been applied, and provided strict quality control measures based iso9000 quality management system with connecting to this project ' s characteristic. ( 4 ) inside project department, totally carried out safety production responsibility rule and set the guideline thought of safety first, preventive priority

    應用全面質量管理的思想和方法對項目質量進行管理，基於iso9000質量管理體系並結合項目特點提供了嚴格的質量控制手段。在項目部全面落實了安全生產責任制和樹立「安全第一、預防為主」的指導思想，並在施工過程中嚴格地進行安全檢查工作。
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