public law litigation 中文意思是什麼

public law litigation 解釋
公共訴訟
  • public : adj （opp private）1 公共的，公眾的，公用的；人民的，社會的，國家的；政府的，公營的，公立的。2 （...
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  • litigation : n. 訴訟，起訴。
  1. Champerty or giving of assistance, encouragement or support to litigation by a person who has no legitimate interest in the litigation is currently against public policy and is unlawful in common law

    在訴訟中並無合法權益的人士包攬訴訟或提供援助鼓勵或支援訴訟，現時有違公共政策，而根據普通法亦屬違法。
  2. The administrative action of public interest is a system which regards the delict of the citizen, public interest groups and the particular national organization ( procuratorial organization ) as voilation of national and social public interest, according to law but bring up to court the administration litigation

    行政公益訴訟是指公民、公益性團體或者特定的國家機關（檢察機關）認為行政主體的違法行為侵犯國家、社會公共利益，根據法律授權而向法院提起行政訴訟的制度。
  3. Why we call public interest litigation as new litigation, one reason is that we have not set any system about public interest litigation in our civil procedure act and administrative procedure act ; another reason is that the history of public interest litigation is only morn than one hundred years which make it looks like a juvenility in the field of action law. for it is new, it must has more theory space and practice worth to study, so i choice it as my subject of master " s degree

    公益訴訟之所以被稱之為新型訴訟，一是因為在我國現行的民事、行政訴訟框架中沒有設置相關的制度；二是因為放在國際大背景來看，它的成長歷史也不過區區一百多年，是訴訟法領域內尚不成熟的「少年」 ，正因其「新」 ，充滿可供研究探索的理論空間，具有發展完善的實際價值，我選擇了它作為碩士論文的課題。
  4. On setting up a law suit system of environment public interest litigation

    建立我國環境公益訴訟制度
  5. These measures include : make the system of securities laws to perfect, consummate the institutions of the legal person in the listed companies, base securities regulatory authority to regulate the securities market according to law, maintain order of the securities market and ensure the lawful operation of the same, reinforce continuing disclosure of information and the system of financial and accounting reports, make the listed companies shall immediately submit an ad hoc report on the details of such major event to the securities regulatory authority and to the stock exchanging and the same known to the general public, promote investors consciousness of protecting themselves and consummate the civil litigation mechanism to gain compensation and damages, make use of the press to supervise the stock market and reinforce punishment to the persons who act securities fraud

    在這些原則的指導下，本文提出了一套規制證券欺詐的具體法律措施.包括健全證券法律體系，做到證券欺詐的規制有法可依;完善上市公司的法人治理結構，建立完善的證券監管體系，尤其對證券業協會的性質、功能和職責從法律上給予明確界定以確保充分發揮證券行業的自律作用，最大限強化信息披露責任，嚴格會計制度，力求信度地避免證券欺詐行為發生;強化信息披露貢任，產格會計刷度，刀水侶息準確，披露及時;增強廣大中小投資者的自我保護意識，完善賠償訴訟機制;依法賦予新聞媒體輿論監督權，充分發揮新聞媒體監督作用;深入研究證券欺詐者心理規律，加強法律懲治力度
  6. The independence of public economic interest litigation is relative to the justiciability of economic law indeed, but its foundation of independence lies in the whole benefit that the economic law pursues

    摘要公益經濟訴訟的獨立與經濟法的可訴性密切相關，但其獨立的基礎在於經濟法對整體經濟利益的追求。
  7. China ' s law of negotiable instrument provides three remedial methods for hills ' holders in cases of loss of instruments : stoppage of payment at the notice of loss report, procedures for public peremptory notice, and filing of a litigation

    摘要我國《票據法》對票據喪失規定了掛失止付、公示催告、提起訴訟三種補救措施以供失票人選擇。
  8. Secondly, the author elaborates that chinese administrative litigation of education can not copy the anglo - american low system, nor the continental lao system, but may absorb their essence, while according to chinese legal conditions putting forward two opinions : one is that to replace administering educational institutions by laws and rules with non - governmental public organizations in order to avoid the theory of public service corporation only existing in public educational institutions ; the other is to use special relation of administrative law to define the relation between educational institutions and its counterparts

    學校能否成為行政訴訟的被告，是理論研究必須解決的另一憫點。因此，作者在此部贈重蛐了學校及其它教育機構因為符合行毗懶告的三個必要條件而能夠成為教育行政訴訟的被告的原因；同時，也對于國家教育行艄飄關的被告身份，學校、教育者和受教育者的原告身份進行了分析和闡述。五、有關橢行洲訟中能否朋行政法一硼則作為依據的探討
  9. The administrative law circles of our country have made the following greater progress mainly in research of administering the state according to law : ( 1 ) have made several obvious achievements mainly in rules of organization of the administration and public servant law research, have offered t he theoretical foundation and practiced the scheme to the reform in government organization and formulation of civil servant ' s regulations of the eighties ; ( 2 ) break through pure management mode, propose administrative legal system principle, administrative supervision and supervise the administrative theory ; ( 3 ) strengthening the research of theory to supervision administrative theory, administrative legal liability and administration relieves the theory, to relevant administration ' s controlling, administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation system basic principle principle way, etc, have launched the deep discussion ; ( 4 ) research about the administrative liability for tort, encroach right and belonging to the responsibility principle, responsibility form, responsibility subject, bear responsibility way and as main administrative liability for tort administrative compensation research of issue of form, having made more achievements, " state compensation law " was just made out on this kind of sturdy and fruitful research foundation of the administrative law circles ; ( 5 ) the research field has expansion to a great extent

    我國行政法學界在依法行政的研究方面主要取得了如下較大進展： （ 1 ）在行政組織法和公務員法研究方面取得了若干明顯的成果，為80年代政府機構改革和公務員條例的制定提供了理論依據和實踐方案； （ 2 ）突破了純管理模式，提出了行政法制原則，行政監督和監督行政的理論； （ 3 ）加強了對監督行政理論、行政法律責任和行政救濟理論的研究，對有關行政監察、行政復議和行政訴訟制度的基本原理、原則、方式等，展開了深入的探討； （ 4 ）關於行政侵權責任的研究，在侵權歸責原則、責任構成、責任主體、承擔責任方式以及作為主要行政侵權責任形式的行政賠償問題的研究上，取得了較多成果， 《國家賠償法》正是在行政法學界的這種扎實且富有成效的研究基礎上制定出來的； （ 5 ）研究領域有了很大程度的拓展。主要研究領域包括行政法的基本理論，政府組織法、廉政建設、公務員法、行政立法、行政執法、行政司法、行政違法與行政責任、國家賠償、行政法制保障部門、行政管理法、行政救濟法、行政程序法等。
  10. According to the nature to solute the dispute and the law which will be used, the public interest litigation can be divided into three kind : the criminal public interest litigation, the civil public interest litigation and the administrative public interest litigation

    按其解決糾紛的性質和適用法律的不同，公益訴訟有刑事公益訴訟、民事公益訴訟和行政公益訴訟之分。公益訴訟是與私益訴訟相比較而存在的。
  11. The functions of the civil procedural mechanism for group dispute consist of expanding the judicature ’ s function of resolving dispute, enhancing procedural efficiency, balancing the ability of the two parties in litigation, protecting public interest, guiding people ’ s behavior and making policy and law

    擴大司法解決糾紛的功能、提高訴訟效率、平衡沖突雙方的訴訟能力、保護公共利益和行為導向和政策創制則是群體糾紛訴訟機制所承載的功能目標。第二章為國外（境外）群體糾紛訴訟機制比較研究。
  12. So the dispute originated from the administrative legal relation is the dispute in public law, and only can be resolved by way of litigation in public law, that is the administrative litigation

    由行政法律關系產生之法律爭議是一種公法爭議，只能通過公法訴訟，也就是行政訴訟的途徑來解決。
  13. Part four concerns tentative plans. based on the former discussion, the author classifies our types of administrative proceedings into five kinds : forming litigation, payment litigation, affirming litigation, party litigation and public law litigation

    該部分鑒於我國行政訴訟類型的現狀，參考國外行政訴訟類型的經驗，提出我國的行政訴訟類型可以劃分為以下五類。 1 .形成訴訟; 2 .給付訴訟3 .確認訴訟; 4 .當事人訴訟; 5 .公法訴訟。
  14. Violation of such principle or obligation shall assume some legal effects. in order to reasonable distribution the judicial resource, achieve the economic litigation and protect parties ’ procedural interest, during the civil action, every party not only owes other party an obligation of good faith, but also has public law obligation to assist the court for speed trial

    為合理分配司法資源，兼顧訴訟經濟要求，及保障當事人之程序利益，當事人基於負有對他造依誠實信用原則進行訴訟之義務及對於法院負有協力迅速進行訴訟之公法上義務，而肯認當事人于訴訟上應負有訴訟促進義務。
  15. Public interest litigation is named from rome law, it is a litigation that the citizen, the party and the government suit for the country benefit, social public benefit and aggregate benefit of unspecific majority

    公益訴訟得名于羅馬法，是指普通公民、團體或國家機關為保護國家利益、社會公共利益和不特定多數人的集合利益而提起的訴訟。
  16. A series of new acts and progress : concealing the limit of standing, reforming the action fee and layer fee, advocating diversification of dissension solve, enhancing law aid for the poor, whose help to develop public interest litigation has adopted by many countries all over the world

    取消原告適格限制，改革訴訟費用和律師費用，加強法律援助等世界各國在民事行政訴訟領域採取的一系列新舉措和新發展都是圍繞或是有助子公益訴訟順利實施而設計的。
  17. We need to pay sufficient attention as to efficiently maneuver our country ’ s justice resource and to form a firm shield of law against damage on the environment as a public interest. it is emphasized in this thesis that the system of environmental civil litigation for the public interest should be set up in our country to meet the necessity for environmental remedy at law. comparative analysis has been employed to investigate some other countries ’ theory and practice on the system of environmental civil litigation for the public interest

    文章從分析環境民事公益訴訟制度的先決問題? ?公共利益入手，運用比較分析的方法，考察了各國有關環境民事公益訴訟制度的立法與實踐，並從理論方面闡述了在我國建立環境民事公益訴訟的制度的理論基礎;用實證分析的方法研究了我國目前環境民事公益訴訟的現狀，以我國的現實說明我國建立環境民事公益訴訟制度的必要性，進而對我國建立環境民事公益訴訟制度提出了幾點設想。
  18. The latest administrative litigation law ( suggestion draft ) adds apil for the sake of protecting the public interest. with the way of philosophical, economical, sociology and etc, this article proves the necessity and the foundations of constructing the apil system. and then it draws a conclusion that apil is a very important way for the people to manage our state, and we should concentrate to the people ’ s managing right

    本文運用哲學、經濟學、社會學等研究方法，通過對我國建立行政公益訴訟制度的必要性和理論與現實的基礎的論證，得出我國行政公益訴訟是公民行使國家管理權的一種重要形式，除了立法的保障外，建立該項制度應主要從公民行使國家管理權角度進行制度建構和相關配套措施的完善這一結論。
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