redistribution of income 中文意思是什麼

redistribution of income 解釋
收益再分配
  • redistribution : 再分佈
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • income : n （定期）收入，所得，收益。 an earned [unearned] income 勞動[不勞]所得。 draw a large income 收...
  1. Under this chance and possibility connected, added different policy of farmland conversion distribution division of income, with game theoretical model to analyze the relation between superintendent and impose, acreage and impose, it draws a view that these redistribution relation accelerates farmland conversion. part 3 is about chapter 5 and chapter 6. chapter 5, aims and principles of mechanism of land income distribution are explained by new means and points of view in market economy

    在可能和機會相結合的條件下，加上農地非農化過程中收益再分配的不同選擇，用博棄論模型來分析監督人與徵收人之間和用地人與徵收人之間的關系，減少農地非農化收益非規范的再分配，這些利益再分配關系導致農地非農化的加速
  2. The implementation of redistribution of income policy in the city and the establishment of the countryside ’ s social security system safeguards economy ’ s persistent development as well as the capital market and the bank

    「城鎮居民收入再分配政策的實施」和「農村社會保障體系的建立」是保障我國經濟持續發展以及資本市場、銀行機構穩定的重要因素。
  3. However, excessive tax competition may weaken the effectiveness of the tax incentives, hence incuring welfare loss ; ( ii ) in a non - cooperation tax competition equilibrium, it turns out that tax rates are set too low to fiance an efficient level of public expenditure, especially lowers the provision of the public goods benefiting residents ; ( iii ) competition for capital means the revenue from capital income taxation declines. in order to maintain the necessary public expenditure, the government would shift tax burden towards the more immobile labor, which may arouse the inequity issues on redistribution. chapter 3 : " the strategy of international tax competition and optimal capital taxation.

    但過度的稅收競爭反而會減弱稅收激勵政策的有效性，降低一國福利水平；其二，在非合作均衡狀態下，國際稅收競爭使所有國家的資本課稅都維持在缺乏效率的低稅率狀態，從而不能獲取足夠的財政收入，導致公共產品提供不足；其三，旨在吸引資本流入的稅收競爭，普遍降低了對資本所得的課稅，但政府為了獲取足夠的財政收入以維持正常的支出，會將本來由資本承擔的一部分稅負轉移到流動性較弱的勞動力身上。
  4. The study upon consumer behavior and consumption function is die foundation of discussion of die capability of income redistribution to control consumption demand

    對消費者行為和消費函數的研究是討論收入再分配對消費需求調控能力的基礎。
  5. The highest marginal tax rate can ' t reach one hundred percent even in a society advocating rawls social welfare function if a little attention is paid to labor supply effect given that he government has to achieve the goal of redistribution and finance income

    即使在崇尚羅爾斯社會福利函數的社會里，政府同時兼顧再分配和財政收入目標的基礎上，只要略加考慮稅收對勞動供給的效應，哪怕是微弱的考慮和兼顧，最高邊際稅率都不會達到100 % 。
  6. We should announce that we are not going in for what was the old - fashioned idea of redistribution, but the redistribution of income

    我甚至要進一步說，你們在整個文明世界也找不出一個贊同現行財富分配製度的人。
  7. Chapter six attempts to create sustainable growth mode on the basis of least social cost, which includes overcoming structural problems of sustainable growth, transmitting to the technology - driven growth, increasing ability building to improve income and to reduce poverty, changing government function to build efficient income redistribution system, collocating resource reasonably to ensure social stability and sustainable growth

    第六章試圖建立最小社會代價基礎上的可持續增長模式。包括：向技術驅動型的增長模式轉換；克服可持續增長的結構問題；降低貧困率，增強整體收入的能力建設；轉變政府的財政職能，建立有效的收入再分配機制；通過資源的合理配置，來保證社會穩定並促進增長有效持續地進行。
  8. Impact of russian personal income tax reform on income redistribution

    俄羅斯個人所得稅改革對收入再分配的影響
  9. An analysis on the predominant conflict of and solution to the social income redistribution in our country

    我國社會收入再分配忽略公平之原因及其矛盾化解
  10. Individual account doesn ’ t have the function of intra - generational income redistribution and belongs to private goods in nature

    其中個人賬戶不具有代際內收入再分配功能，本質上屬于私人商品。
  11. Under the condition of lack of effective demand in china, some researchers also proposed to enlarge consumption demand by the way of redistribution of income

    在中國經濟面臨有效需求不足的背景下，部分研究人員也提出了以收入再分配為手段擴大消費需求的政策建議。
  12. Only when die symbol of die coefficient of reaction is steady and die absolute numerical value or expected value of die coefficient of reaction is larger and its variance is smaller, it can be said that die income redistribution has enough capability of controlling consumption demand

    只有當反應系數的符號明確、反應系數或期望反應系數的絕對值較大、反應系數數值比較穩定即方差較小時，我們才能認為該收入再分配具備對消費需求的有效調控能力。
  13. I soon found it extremely difficult to define economic well - being objectively and measure it accurately. i also failed to find any statistically significant correlation between even the most simplified measure of economic well - being - economic growth - with the gini coefficient. whatever the cause, a redistribution of income in a particular direction is bound to be unsettling for some and welcome for others

    但我不久已發覺要客觀界定及準確量度經濟福祉是極度困難的，即使簡單地以經濟增長來作為量度經濟福祉的指標，我也無法從國際經驗找出這個指標與堅尼系數之間有任何統計學上顯著的關連。
  14. Given that the probability of obtaining college education is positively correlated with family background, the so - called " low tuition " policy for public college are in fact a reverse income redistribution

    最後，對照考試成績與家庭背景的正向關系，現行公私立大學間學生學費負擔與政府對公私立學校補助的差異；其實是一種反向的所得重分配。
  15. Taxation is an important government instrument for readjusting household income disparity in the link of redistribution, but there is still much room for improvement is its operation policy

    稅收作為政府在再分配環節調節居民收入差距的重要工具，其運行政策還存在很多不完善之處。
  16. Like so many other current economic puzzles, the redistribution of income from labour to capital can be largely explained by the entry of china, india and other emerging economies into world markets

    正如很多目前其他的經濟學難題一樣，收入從勞動力到資本的重新分配很大程度上被解釋為是由於中國，印度和其他新興經濟體進入了世界市場。
  17. Based on the analysis above, at the end of this section, the article points out that the four goals of average regulation system, eg, allocate resources efficiently, ensure efficient operation of the regulated enterprise, avoid redistribution of income, and stabilize the

    在前述分析的基礎上，文章第五部分從四個方面提出了對我國鐵路規制改革的方案設想。首先，以「網運分離」為主線，放鬆規制，引入競爭。
  18. The integration of china and other developing countries into the world trading system is causing the biggest shift in relative prices and incomes ( of labour, capital, commodities, goods and assets ) for at least a century, and this, in turn, is leading to a big redistribution of income

    中國和其他發展中國家融入世界貿易體系正對（勞動力、資本、商品、原料和資產）相對價格和收入造成至少一個世紀以來的最大沖擊，這反過來同時又導致了規模巨大的收入再分配。
  19. Those consumption theories and functions take single consumer behavior as study object and make die rational consumer as research foundation are reliable micro - economy dieoretic bases to study die influence on consumption demand of income redistribution

    論文指出，以個體消費者行為為對象、以消費者理性為出發點的個體消費理論和消費函數是研究收入再分配對消費需求的影響的更可靠的微觀理論基礎。
  20. The thesis points out that there are two appraisement standards to judge whether an income redistribution be an effective means to control consumption demand. one is the feasibility of die income redistribution itself. another is the capability of the income redistribution to adjust die consumption demand

    論文指出，判斷一項收入再分配措施能否作為調控消費需求的有效手段有兩個評價標準，一是該收入再分配自身的可行性，二是該收入再分配對消費需求的調控能力。
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