reference circle 中文意思是什麼
reference circle
解釋
參考圓-
As the deepening of soe reform and the aggravation rubing among new institution and old institution, the enormous function of the small and medium - sized enterprise is paid attention to by personages of various circles day by day. the embarrassment of the small and medium - sized enterprise. especially his finance difficulty, come into being the focus. at present, the study on question of small and medium - sized enterprise in the theory circle is ma inly concentrated on the following : the first, discussion of the importance of small and medium - sized enterprise ; second, management of small and medium - sized enterprise. especially the finance difficulty ; the third, to the reference of experience outside the country ; fourth, combining our country national conditions people discuss the particularity of ways of finance the enterprise
目前，理論界對中小企業問題的研究主要集中在以下幾個方面：第一、對中小企業重要性的探討（如吳敬璉， 1999 ；董輔仁， 1999 ） ；第二、對中小企業經營困難，尤其融資難問題的理論探討和政策建議（如樊綱， 1999 ；鐘朋榮， 1999 ；賀力平， 1999 ；如國家計委財金司調查組， 1998 ；國務院發展研究中心中小企業發展對策研究課題組， 1999 ；郝雁、游淑瓊， 1999 ） ；第三、對國外經驗的借鑒（如裘元倫， 1998 ；姜勝利， 1999 ；柳紅， 1999a ， 1999b ） ；第四、結合我國國情探討我國中小企業融資方式的特殊性（林毅夫、李永軍， 2000 ） 。 -
This subject is with ovid ( journals ovid full text ) data base an example with two domestic biomedical information full text biomedicine electronic periodical that circle use often most these, proquest of umi, search to it characteristic, discipline distribute, sci, etc., that authoritative data base includes than serious, and jcr periodical influence factor analyze a lot of go on and appraised and study, can purchase the reference of offering of the department in order to expect the analysis result of a subject for readers and electronic periodical, do some exposition on appraisal of the electronic periodical of medical science of foreign language at the same time
本課題以ovid和umi這兩種國內生物醫學情報界最常使用的全文生物醫學電子期刊數據庫為例，對其檢索特性、學科分佈、被sci等權威數據庫收錄的比重，以及jcr期刊影響因子分析等多個方面進行了評價研究，以期望本課題的分析結果能給讀者和電子期刊采購部門提供參考，同時對外文醫學電子期刊的評價研究作些闡述。 -
Metropolitan circle is the result of industrialization and urbanization, which is the embodiment of centralization and radialization when the metropolis is developing to a certainty, in order to advance the space and economy to conform, to form a corporate area, fabricating the new type of metropolitan circle in which the metropolis is the core is new topic for discussion of innovative space structure of the big ciry this paper combine the theory expatiation and demonstration analysis with comprehensive and new statistics data, and theory model, and discusses the all - around regional development in chengdu area from a new angle, ie : using space structure model of metropolitan circle to develop the overall enhancement of strength in chengdu first, the thesis defmitudes the concept, connotation, and character of metropolitan circle, after that, it discusses the formative mechanism of metropolitan circle from the factors such as market, institution and ect moreover, from the practice of metropolitan circle ' s development in ho me and abroad, it summarizes the significance of the metropolitan circle form for the economic and social development, as well as the experience for reference and the problems we should pay attention to = based on these theories and practice, it brings forward the necessity and strategic significance of building metropolitan circle in chengdu, and analysis its possibilities, it also makes a research on the model of this circle, it innovatively brings forth that the double - polar circle structure of central city - sub central city - satellite town should be builded, through the establishment of index system, the sphere of metropolis circle in chengdu can be set which means the central city, sub center city and satellite town are sett it also analysis how to determine the gravity between center city and circumjacent area, and discusses the function orientation of center city and satellite town at last, it briefly analyses the transportation designing of suburb and city which are imperative for constructing the metropolitan circle in chengdu
本文將理論闡述和經驗實證分析與較全面的最新統計資料，以及理論分析模型分析結合起來，從新的角度深入探討成都的區域整體發展，即以都市圈的空間結構模式促進成都整體實力的全面提高。本論文首先明確了都市圈的概念、內涵及特徵，從市場、等因素探討了都市圈的形成機理，並從國內外都市圈的發展實踐中，總結出都市圈這種空間形式所引起的經濟和社會發展的意義所在，以及我們值得借鑒的經驗和需要注意的問題。在此理論和實踐基礎上，提出構建成都都市圈的必要性及戰略意義，分析其可能性；並且對如何構建成都都市圈模式進行了探討，主要是創新性提出構建中心城市-副中心城市-衛星城鎮的雙極圈域結構，並通過指標體系的建立以確定成都都市圈的范圍，即中心城市、副中心城市和衛星城鎮的確定，以及測定中心城市與周邊地區的引力大小，以及對中心城市和衛星城鎮的功能定位進行了探討。 -
With reference to said ' s " traveling theory ", this essay is to analyze how western feminism translation theory is interpreted in the course of travel, and discuss what problems are encountered during its travel and what influence it has on chinese translation circle
摘要本文將參照賽義德「理論旅行」的觀點，分析西方女性主義翻譯理論在中國的理論旅行過程，並討論西方女性主義翻譯理論在中國旅行過程中遭遇的問題以及這一理論對中國翻譯界的影響。 -
For china, how to perform entirely the duty of judicial review in anti - dumping law is urgent question, in judicial circle, although there are two the supreme people ' s court ' s judicial interpretation giving the principle and the direction, both are not impeccable enough ; in juristic circle, there are not common concept accepted widely about the body of judicial review, the scope of judicial review and the standard of judicial review. in this article, author intend to offer a reference for the development and accomplishment of chinese antidumping judicial review system, combining the experiences of other members of wto with chinese current law in anti - dumping law
本文，筆者在wto司法審查制度和中國所做出的關于司法審查的承諾這一大背景下，結合世界各國在反傾銷司法審查這三方面的相關規定，以及目前我國與反傾銷司法審查有關的法律法規和理論研究成果，對反傾銷司法審查的主體、范圍和標準這三大問題做了深入和細致的研究與闡述，為中國反傾銷司法審查制度的發展與完善提供參考。 -
Finance analysis includes three parts : part one expatiate on purpose and emphasis of finance analysis. part two introduce traditional finance ratio analysis. the writer designs a guideline system to score the selected company contrasting to the frame of reference of the special business circle
公司財務分析烴木部分匝點，分為三邢分：第一部分闡述財務分析的目的和重點；第二部分是傳統的財務比率分析，除定性分析外，引入定量分析方法，通過設計企財務指標體系，以同行業財務狀況為參照系，對特定公司的財務狀況進行評分。 -
According to three dimension braided composites for braided technology - four - step and technology - two - step procedure, and with reference to theories of braided fabric geometry and force models, a geometric model is built. in this model, the cross - section of thread is described as a circle and thread path as a cubic b - spline. braided - fabric structures in three dimensions are displayed by using solid - modeling techniques
本文三維編織物根據四步法和二步法編織工藝，從紗線的力學模型出發，建立了以圓形近似描述紗線的截面形態，以三次b樣條曲線近似描述紗線的屈曲形態的織物空間幾何模型，利用計算機三維實體造型技術，分別建立各自的編織物實體模型，用來模擬織物內部各紗線的空間位置，完成織物結構模擬。 -
What is noticeable is : to bevel gear, the corresponding teeth shape is bigger to the modulus and reference circle in formula 1 and 2
值得注意的是對于斜輪而言，公式1和2中的模數和分度圓直徑所對應的形更大。 -
In this thesis, we make an assessment and prediction of the performance of the structure with reference to the two theories of time - variably reliability and condition states and achieve favorable results, in the meanwhile, we established the relationship between condition states and maintenance cost, to optimize bridge life circle maintenance and set up objective optimization function and bridge maintenance safety provisions so as to meet the requirement of a reliable life circle structure and guarantee the least cost of maintenance for the bridge structure in its life circle
文章利用時變可靠度的理論和條件等級思想的兩種理論對結構的性能進行評估和預測，並且收到較好的效果。同時，確定了結構條件等級同維護成本之間的關系。將橋梁壽命周期維護進行最優化決策，根據目標優化函數和橋梁維護安排準則:滿足壽命周期內結構可靠性的要求，同時保證橋梁結構在其壽命周期內其維護成本最小。 -
Through the study of the soft management of the military storage in this paper, the theoretical foundation is laid for forming the reasonable system of the perfect circle of military storage. the paper will be the reference for the policy - making body of military logistics
通過本論文對軍事倉儲軟管理的研究，可為建立集中統一、高效運轉、結構合理、內外關系順暢的軍事倉儲管理體制，形成軍事倉儲建設良性循環的合理機制奠定了一定的理論基礎，為軍隊機關決策提供參考。 -
In this paper the communication and collecting data and the design of software and hardware are elaborated. in the construction of network, this system adopt both direction circle redundancy network. making use of its advantage can transfer data by both direction, so without reference to anyone node has error that can not affect natural working
在網路拓撲結構上本系統採用雙向環形冗餘網路（雙環形以太網） ，利用雙向環形冗餘網的特點可以雙向傳輸數據，因此不論任何一個節點出現問題都不會影響正常的工作狀態，假設在某一方向出現了問題可以通過另一方向傳輸數據，這樣就更增加系統的實時性、穩定性。
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