reference stress 中文意思是什麼

reference stress 解釋
標準應力
  • reference : n 1 （對委員、審查人等的）委託；委託項目[范圍]。2 說到，論到，提到。3 參考；參考書；附註，引證；...
  • stress : n 1 壓力，壓迫，緊迫，緊張。2 【語音】重音；重讀；【詩】揚音；語勢，著重點。3 重要（性），重點，...
  1. According to this, the temperature field stress field and autogeny body - expand - deformation field of yangchun arch dam during construction arid operation period are analyzed, thus many significant conclusions are got for reference

    由此，模擬分析了陽春拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、自生體積膨脹變形場及應力場，得到了一些有參考意義的結論。
  2. The following are such theories and methods as nonlinear theory considering interaction between support and rock mass, which, based on quantity analysis technology and actual data of initial crust stress, can simulate complex geological condition, carven shape and supporting so that provide important reference for analysis of stability of rock mass around underground carven and design of supporting

    隨之而來的是考慮支護與圍巖共同作用的非線性理論和方法。這些理論和方法一般都以數值分析為手段，以實測地應力資料為基礎，能模擬復雜的地質條件、洞室形狀及支護措施，從而為地下洞室圍巖穩定性評價和支護設計提供重要的參考依據。
  3. These are known as the nine components of stress and are illustrated with reference to an infinitesimal rectangular element about a point in figure 1. 2.

    它們被稱為應力的九個分量，均示于圖12中一點附近的無限小的平行六面體單元上。
  4. On the basis of this, the paper makes a great deal of calculation and analysis in this part, different parameters " effect and stress gradient are included. local buckling coefficient and the efficient width calculated formula are provided and look forward to take a reference to the redaction of the specification

    本文對此內容進行了較為深入的研究，考慮了多個參數的影響，對各種應力比作用下的楔形腹板的屈曲及屈曲后強度進行了計算分析，得出了考慮翼緣相關作用的楔形腹板屈曲系數及有效寬度系數的計算公式，以期為規范的修訂提供參考。
  5. These researches and discussions can provide the reference and beneficial help, for choosing and establishing the computation model of the city bus body frame by using the fem, analyzing the bus body frame strength and the local stress concentration analysis, reducing the weight of the city bus body frame, improving the loading capacity of the city bus

    這些研究和探討為大型客車有限元計算模型的選擇與建立、大客車車身骨架的強度和局部應力集中分析、客車車身的輕量化研究、提高客車承載能力的研究等方面可以提供參考和有益的幫助。
  6. The research fruits in this article can provide the temperature isoline map of crown cantilever section and central longitudinal section of the dam, the stress isoline map of crown cantilever section and upstream and downstream surfaces of the dam, the maximal and minimal stress distribution map in dam abutment along with the height of dam, the maximal and minimal stress table of typical nodes and the maximal and minimal stress table in different elevations, and also provide reference basis for taking relative temperature control measures in the design and construction of rcc arch dam

    本文研究成果可給出壩體的拱冠梁剖面和壩體中心縱剖面的溫度等值線圖、拱冠梁剖面和壩體上下游面應力等值線圖、壩肩最大最小應力沿壩高的分佈曲線、不同高程處典型點的最大最小應力值表以及不同高程處最大最小應力值表等成果，為碾壓混凝土拱壩的設計和施工中採取相應的溫控措施提供了參考依據。
  7. The existed material fatigue performance test curves are dealt with and analyzed, and the non - dimensional stress - strain curve, tangent modulus factor curve and fatigue life curve are drawn based on the experiment data, and these three non - dimensional parameter curves are used to find the inherent rules that the test curves can be replaced each other to some extent. it can be concluded that if the common character and system error of these materials are found, the test curve of a certain material can be used for reference by another material. this is a simple approach about fatigue life estimate and is engineering practical

    對已有的材料力學疲勞性能試驗曲線進行分析整理，利用試驗數據繪制了相對應力應變曲線、切線模量因子曲線和疲勞壽命曲線，利用這三種無量綱參數曲線發現了其中存在的規律性，即在某種程度上實驗曲線可以互相取代，並用試驗數據對此進行了討論，並由此推斷，如果找出材料彼此的共性或彼此之間的系統誤差就可以將一種材料的試驗曲線供其它材料參考使用，這是一種估算材料的疲勞壽命的簡便方法，對工程而言具有實用性。
  8. In the former, two computing modes of fem are built, aimed at the coupling of variable - profile pylon, curved - axis arch and flexible cable. the software algor feas is used to get the results of dynamic numerical analysis, such as natural vibration frequency, vibration mode, dynamic displacement, dynamic stress, which are compared with the results of shaking table test research to draw to important conclusions. these conclusions provide not only potent basis for the design and construction of nanjing century tower, but also reference for other pylon - cable - arch structures similar to the project

    在動態數值分析中，針對世紀塔變截面的塔身，曲線軸線的拱以及柔性拉索相互耦合時清況，建立兩種有限元計算模式，利用有限元軟體algorfeas得到動力數值分析的結果，如：自振頻率、振型、動位移、動應力等等，再和振動臺試驗研究成果作比較，得到一些重要的結論，從而為南京世紀塔工程的設計和施工提供強有力的依據，而且為類以於世紀塔工程的其它塔-索-拱結構的設計也提供一定的參考。
  9. Secondly, through reading of large documents, the paper analyses the typical housing policy of three west countries, including the general situation of housing policy, process history and policy trait. based on the comparative analysis of different housing policies the paper put forward some policies that can be used for reference. at last, aiming at the concrete problem, the paper come up with a series of countermeasure and put stress on the primary design of the mode of housing renting allowance

    然後，通過大量文獻的閱讀，分析了西方國家的典型住房政策，包括政策地概況、發展演變歷程和政策特點，比較分析了各種政策的優劣，提出了值得我們現階段的政策措施最後，針對杭州中、低收入者住房政策的具體問題，提出了自己的對策建議，著重探討了住房租金補貼方式的初步設計實施。
  10. Taking an ultimate deflection more than 1 / 50 of calculating span as the determinant term, by the means of numerical analysis and regress equation respectively, this paper discusses the reasonable stretching controlling stress of usual span and reinforcement slabs for design reference

    以極限撓度達到跨度的1 50作為延性破壞的判定指標，本文分別運用數值分析程序試算和回歸方程得出了常用跨度、常用配筋的中強（ 1270mpa ）螺旋肋鋼絲預應力混凝土空心板的張拉控制應力的取值，供設計參考。
  11. City construction is identical with applying load on soil mass, so researching maximal area coverage and locus of stress diffusion, transfer and concentration in soil will be helpful of analyzing the deformation and stabilization of city foundation. it also is important content in the research of ultimate bearing resistance of city geologic environment, and it will provide beneficial reference for city disaster reduction, prevention and city sustainable development

    城市建設等同於在城市下伏土體上不斷施加荷載，土中應力分佈、傳遞、集聚的最大區域、部位的研究，將有助於分析城市地基變形與穩定問題，是城市地質環境極限承載力研究中的重要內容，可為城市減災、防災，城市可持續發展提供有利的依據。
  12. These are known as the nine components of stress and are illustrated with reference to an infinitesimal rectangular element about a point in figure 1. 2

    它們被稱為應力的九個分量，均示于圖1 2中一點附近的無限小的平行六面體單元上。
  13. Further more, with the reference of testing information, the paper analyzed the traveler construction technique, obtained the guy rope stress and the front - end bottom mark of traveler for each step. using fem theory and large general - purpose program ansys, the paper discussed the cable - stayed bridge space stress characteristic and the relationship between several main design parameters

    以此為基礎，參照試驗資料，詳細分析了斜拉橋施工中掛籃的施工工藝，及其各個狀態下的受力情況，得出在各個階段掛籃牽索的索力值及掛籃前端各個工況的主梁底立模標高。
  14. Based on these, the 200mw turbine unit of panxian thermal power plant is selected, and the key problems are analyzed, such as, selection of cool medium, flow path of medium, thermal stress during fast cooling etc. the cfd software is adopted, and the maximal thermal stress, the optimum cooling model and system, and the autocontrol scheme during fast cooling, are gotten. in the end, the results are applied in the site. the optimum cooling model and system, and the autocontrol scheme would be provided reference as the other similar units

    於此，本文以盤縣發電廠200mw汽輪機為研究對象，對發電廠汽輪機組空氣冷卻裝置及系統現狀深入分析基礎上，應用cfd軟體數值模擬了不同工況時汽輪機缸壁溫度變化情況，對200mw汽輪機快冷過程中控制指標進行分析，優化機組的快速冷卻過程，合理快冷設備、系統，優化控制曲線，分析最大熱應力值及最佳冷卻方式選擇，同時，對現有盤縣發電廠汽輪機組快速冷卻系統進行優化改進，並進行了實驗與實施。
  15. The author insists that the proposition on bmp contains numberous precondictions, the reference values of the qulitative papers are limited as they cannot answere exactly what on earth the bmp is. so this dissertation systematically studied the bmp of china according to the clue of monetary supply which is the immediate target of monetary policy. of course, the stress is to attempt to apply the newest econometric approaches, such as impulse response function and cointegration test, to develop the topic on bmp to a new regime and draw some valuable conclusions

    因此，本文在國內外學者已有的研究基礎上，以我國貨幣政策的中介目標? ?貨幣供應量為線索，就有關我國貨幣政策的宏觀調控效果進行了系統的理論與實證研究，重點是應用國外時間序列經濟計量學的最新研究成果，如脈沖響應函數、預測方差分解模型等進行探索性地定量分析，並得出有價值的實證結論。
  16. The stress of the sliding vane, the axe and the valve are analyzed through ansys, finite element analysis software. it is certain that this paper is of some reference value in designing such kind of sliding vane compressor with a spliced rotary cylinder

    接著分析了轉缸鉸接滑片壓縮機中的滑片和轉缸的運動規律，並對滑片進行了受力分析，利用有限元分析軟體ansys分析了滑片、轉子和排氣閥片的強度。
  17. The corresponding control equation is given. the control equation and boundary condition about the addiontional small deformation ' s effect caused by initial stress using virtual principal theory in cylindrical reference frame. generalized stress and strain and equivalent constitutive equation are given

    第四章提出了描寫柱形薄殼中初應力的數值特徵，將應力的三維分佈轉化為二維分佈，給出相應的支配方程；在柱坐標系中，利用虛功方程建立了初應力對附加小變形影響的控制方程和邊界條件；給出了廣義應力、廣義應變及等效本構關系。
  18. At the same time, depended on the creep test of double - prestress composite structure which is just being observed, the calculation theory and method of the redistribution of stress of double - prestress composite structure is studied and some helpful reference for design and research of this new - type structure is offered in this thesis

    同時本文結合正在觀測中的二次預應力組合結構徐變試驗，研究了二次預應力組合結構徐變應力重分佈的計算理論和計算方法，為二次預應力組合結構這一新型結構的設計和研究提供了一些有益的參考。
  19. Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier

    本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐，採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法，合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型，該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力，考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合，並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究，指出其預應力效果是明顯的，可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態，通過三維有限元分析，還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果，這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。
  20. According to the time - stress equivalence principle, the creep compliance vs. time curves at five different stress levels are determined and shifted along logarithmic time axis to get a master compliance curve at a given reference stress level

    運用時間應力等效原理，可以由較高應力水平下較短時間的試驗數據，通過沿時間軸的平移得到較低應力水平下材料的長期性能。
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