relativistic particle 中文意思是什麼

relativistic particle 解釋
相對論性粒子
  • relativistic : adj. 相對論（性質）的。
  • particle : n 1 顆粒，微粒；微量，極少量。2 【物、數】粒子，質點。3 【語法】虛詞，不變詞〈冠詞、副詞、介詞、...
  1. 2. the transport of a relativistic - electron - beam ( reb ) in dense plasmas with a cold return electron current is examined by theory and particle simulation

    2 、系統地研究了高能電流在稠密等離子體內輸運的復雜的非線性過程。
  2. Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented

    採用pic方法，通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器，分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。
  3. At the other hand, we can perform the rrpa calculation with the continuum replaced by a set of outgoing single particle resonances, it indicates that the resonances in the continuum play an important role in the description of nuclear dynamical processes, such as collective giant resonances. energies, widths and wave functions of the single particle resonant continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions for the continuous spectrum in the r ' elativistic mean field theory. the relativistic regular and irregular coulomb wave functions are calculated numerically

    在進行相對論無規位相近似計算時將連續譜中所有的正能態用單粒子共振態來代替，並且在計算中採用單粒子共振態的真實寬度，利用這種方法我們計算了核的同位旋標量巨八極共振響應函數，並且和考慮了連續譜中所有正能態貢獻的結果進行比較，計算結果表明，連續譜中只考慮單粒子共振態對核的集體激發的貢獻時，給出的響應函數基本上能夠重現考慮了所有正能態貢獻時的計算結果，這說明了在核的集體激發中，連續譜中主要是單粒子共振態的貢獻。
  4. The relativistic random phase approximation ( rrpa ) is a relativistic extension of the random phase approximation for studying microscopically nuclear dynamical excitations and giant resonances. the consistency of rrpa calculations requires two aspects : first, it demands that the relativistic mean - field wave " function of nucleus and the particle - hole residual interactions in the rrpa are calculated in a same effective lagrangian. second, the consistent treatment of rrpa within rmf approximation requires the configurations including not only the pairs formed from the occupied fermi states and unoccupied stat es but also the pairs formed from the dirac states and occupied fermi states

    自洽的相對論無規位相近似理論的自洽性要求有兩方面的內容：第一，描述原子核的激發態性質和基態性質時必須從同一個有效的拉矢量出發；第二，相對論無規位相近似計算，不但要考慮正能的粒子-空穴組態的貢獻，而且還要考慮從fermi海核子態到dirac海負能核子態形成的對激發的貢獻。
  5. Inertial frame in special relativity, spacetime, lorentz transformation, lorentz contraction, time dilation, velocity transformation, relativistic optics, relativistic particle mechanics, relativistic and electromagnetism

    特殊相對論之慣性座標、時空、勞倫茲變換、勞倫茲收縮、時間延伸速度變換、相對論光學、相對論質點力學、相對論電磁學。
  6. Particle simulation of compact l - band coaxial relativistic backward wave oscillator

    波段同軸相對論返波振蕩器的粒子模擬
  7. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  8. In the theoretical framework of the relativistic mean field, the influences of ( superscript - ) meson condensate on the equation of state and the particle fractions of neutron star matter including delta isobars are studied

    摘要在相對論平均場理論框架下研究了（上標- ）介子凝聚對包括共振態的中子星物質狀態方程及其粒子分佈的影響。
  9. The isospin effect and k production in intermediate and high energy heavy ion collisions ( hics ) are hot topics in the nuclear physics. based on the isospin - dependent quantum molecular dyanmics ( iqmd ) model and self - consistent relativistic boltzmann - uehling - uhlenbeck ( rbuu ) model, we have studied them and obtained some interesting results. as for the study of isospin in intermediate energy hics, we ' ve investigated how both stength ( q ) and density dependence of symmetry potential ( sp ) affect many measurable observables, such as the yield, phase - space, and isospin distributions of fragments, as well as the correlations between intermediate - mass - fragment ( imf ) multiplicity n and charged - particle multiplicity n, light - charged - particle ( lcp ) multiplicity n, and neutron multiplicity n,

    在中能重離子碰撞的同位旋研究方面，分別研究了對稱勢的強度（ c _ s ）和其密度依賴形式對中能重離子核反應各類碎片產物產額、相空間、及其同位旋的分佈，中等質量碎片多重數（ n _ （ imf ） ）與帶電粒子多重數（ n _ c ） 、輕帶電粒子多重數（ n _ k ） 、中子多重數（ n _ n ）的關聯等多種實驗觀測量的影響，以獲取對稱勢中該兩方面的信息，尤其著重於研究如何分別獲取有關該兩方面的信息的途徑。
  10. In this paper, an axial vircator with feedback annulus is studied in the following three aspects : first, the characteristics of the vircator is simulated by a dimension, fully electromagnetic and relativistic particle - in - cell code

    本文對帶反饋環的軸向虛陰極振蕩器分三個方面進行了研究。首先，對軸向反饋式虛陰極振蕩器一些基本特性進行了粒子模擬研究。
  11. We developed a 2d3v ( two dimensional in space and three dimensional in velocity ) particle - in - cell code apic2d. in this code, we improved some algorithms of particle simulation as following : 1. an advanced borris rotation method is proposed to solve the relativistic lorentz equation

    為了研究激光等離子體相互作用中復雜的非線性過程，本文研製了2d3v （空間二維，速度三維）直角坐標相對論全電磁粒子模擬程序apic2d （ advancedparticle - in - cell2d ） 。
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