reproduction cost 中文意思是什麼

reproduction cost 解釋
復制文本單元
  • reproduction : n. 1. 再生產，再現；【心理學】再生作用。2. 復制（品），復寫，仿造；轉載；翻印。3. 生殖，繁殖。
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  1. However, marine fishery resource has been subjected to irreversible destroy because it is affected by reproduction of extension enlargement, which is at the cost of using up resources. on the other hand, management is not good and legal system is not health. therefore, marine fishery has been immersed in the condition of unsustainable development

    但是，由於長期以來受以消耗資源為代價，以外延擴大再生產為主要發展手段的影響，加之管理不善，法制不健全等多方面原因，海洋漁業開發正在迅速為人類創造著巨大財富的同時，海洋漁業經濟資源已遭到了掠奪性的破壞，使海洋漁業陷入了不可持續發展的境地。
  2. The available wrv models such as shadow price model, marginal opportunity cost model, reproduction model, income present value model and supply - demand price model are introduced, and their principle, applicability, merits and demerits are analysed. and then, this paper discusses various factors which may have influence on wrv. finally, this paper establishes the fuzzy model of wrv

    指出現有的影子價格模型，邊際機會成本價格模型，再生產模型，收益現值模型，供求定價模型等水資源價值模型各自的模型原理、適用性及其優缺點，然後在此基礎上論述有關因素對水資源價值的影響，指出水資源價值的模糊屬性，構建了水資源價值模糊數學模型。
  3. The innovation direction of financial management explains the development tendency of chinese financial management under the knowledge economy circumstances. the objective innovation direction of financial management is the structure that revolves around the broad financial resources allocation ; the conception innovation direction of financial management includes the management finance conception based on human management finance conception of united competition and corporation management finance conception of risk, management finance conception of information and management finance conception of knowledge ; the method innovation direction of financial management embodies the trends about network, reproduction, system, project and strategy ; the institution innovation direction of financial management which is based on the financial administration structure highlights that the interest - related participates in decision - making, the holder of maximum human capital possesses the most important financial administration rights, financial administration is adjusted according to opportunities, the knowledge and economics experts participate in the financial administration ; the content innovation direction of financial management insists admitting the knowledge capital into financial management scope admitting the capital operation into financial management system, building the interest - related financial management system, reforming the method and content of cost management, valuing the promotion of risk management level

    財務管理目標的創新方向是以泛財務資源配置為核心的體系結構；財務管理觀念創新的方向包括與知識經濟緊密相連人文化理財觀念、競爭與合作想統一的理財觀念、信息理財觀念和知識化理財觀念；財務管理方法創新的方向體現了網路化、再生化、系統化、工程化和戰略化的趨勢；財務管理制度創新的方向以財務治理結構為基礎，強調利益相關者共同參與財務治理、人力資本最大者擁有最重要的財務治理權、財務相機治理、以及知識與信息專家參與財務治理；財務管理內容創新的方向考慮將知識資本納入財務學體系、建立利益相關者財務學體系、改革成本管理的內容和方法、重視風險管理水平的提高。
  4. For far - ranging foragers, however, cost - effective walking saves many calories in maintenance energy needs ? calories that can instead go toward reproduction

    而對長距離覓食者而言，有效率的走路模式節省維持能量的需求，省下的能量可以用在生殖上。
  5. Chx - a series plastics, chemical fibre breaking, mixing, refining and highspeed graining machine is finely designed, manufactured on the base of digesting and absorbing foreign advanced equipment to meet the demands of retrieving and reproducing of thermal plastic film, soft polyvinyl chloride ( pvc ), waste chemical fibre and other waste material. it solves the problem of reproduction of waste materials in the processing of production to reduce the cost and improve the economic efficiency

    系列塑料化纖粉粹混煉高速造粒機是在消化吸收國外先進設備的基礎上，為滿足國內廣大用戶對熱性塑料薄膜，軟聚氯乙烯，化纖廢絲等廢品自理的需求面精心設計、製作，解決了製品加工生產過程中廢料再生利用問題，達到了降低生產成本，提高經濟效益的目的。
  6. Cost of reproduction less depreciation

    重置成本減折舊
  7. Copyright collective management will deal with this problem effectively ; moreover, it will be the bridge between dl and authors. under new technological condition, the cost of reproduction is fewer and the speed of communication is faster, consequently

    在新技術條件下，數字化技術使低成本復製成為可能，復制的精確度非常高，增加了各種獲取作品的途徑，並且快捷方便，其傳播成本幾近為零。
  8. For footage clippings and sound dubbing, the reproduction cost includes materials cost for vhs, audio cassette and cd - r only. please provide your own tape for reproduction of betacam or dv format

    復制影片錄影及錄音片段，費用只包括vhs ， cd - r及錄音帶物料如復制betacam或dv ，請自備物料。
  9. The energy cost of reproduction in small rodents

    小型嚙齒動物的繁殖能量代價
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