route forward 中文意思是什麼
route forward
解釋
路由轉發-
The feature of the thesis is that the author does a deep thought and study in specific characteristics of real estate, combined with the actual need of reai estate after china ' s joining in wto. on the base of the above, the author also does a deep and all - round analysis of specific characteristics of real estate management, the thirst for financing and its ways and measures for choice, and baldly puts forward the reforming route of financing organization and measures in real estate, the strategy of marketing mix, the foundation of real estate management system and perfection of regulations in real estate, all of which appear weak in china ' s real estate market at present
本文的寫作特色在於，緊密結合中國加入們後房地產業發展的實際要求，認真思考並深入研究了房地產業自身的特殊性，並以此為切入點和突破日，全面深入地剖析了房地產市場管理的特色、對融資的饑渴和可供選擇的融資渠道及方式；大膽而又嘗試性的提出了房地產融資機構、手段的改革思路、市場營銷組合策略的運用及房地產經營管理體系的構建和行業規范等現實中國社會尚顯薄弱的對策及主張。 -
The road system, which provides only for the bus operation is researched in this article. the methods of how to condemnation constructing the bus - operating road system or not is excogitated. on the basis of summarization the history methods of common public transportation network planning, put forward of the propping route design methods
對公交專用道進行了研究，研究了公交專用道路系統建設的現實可能，分析了設置公交專用道的條件和效益，提出了確定是否設置公交專用道的研究模型；對常規公交線網規劃進行了總結和歸納，提出了基於現有公交線網的探索式線網生成方法。 -
We put forward a scheme that the oil contamination sensor with reference route is applied in this system according to the measuring difficult on incidence light and the influences from oil color and transparency of the oil contamination sensor with single route
本文針對傳統的單光路結構的入射光強測定困難、油液顏色以及透光率影響測量結果等問題，提出了利用帶參考光路的監測方法來解決。 -
Finally, by analyzing the models, the paper puts forward the following measures to reduce the moral hazards of water quality management of water resources of east route of south to north water transfer, including : enhancing investment in water quality inspection ; perfecting supervision mechanism ; perfecting water right market ; making proper penalty clauses ; establishing water - use credit mechanisms of water users ; reducing information asymmetry ; adjusting industrial structure ; enhancing the development of social economy ; and improving sewage disposal techniques
對兩個模型進行分析，並提出了降低南水北調東線水資源水質管理道德風險的措施：加強水質檢測投資，完善監督機制；完善水權市場；制定適當的懲罰條款；建立水用戶的用水信用機制，降低信息不對稱的程度；進行產業結構的調整，加強社會經濟的發展；提高污水治理技術水平。 -
On the basis of teacher ' s educational conception, its transformation, the cause of separative phenomenon between conception and their educational behavior and influential factors, this paper puts forward mechanism in route, way and measures of its transformation
摘要在梳理了教師教育觀念及教師教育觀念轉變的含義、類型，分析了教師教育觀念與教育行為分離的原因、以及影響教師教育觀念轉變的因素基礎上，側重從轉化的路徑模式、途徑方式和干預策略等三個維度，提出了教師教育觀念向教育行為有效轉化的內在機制。 -
Fourthly, in term of the basal theory of the reliability of structural system, the basal system assessing the reliability of the multiplayer steel frame is put forward and established ; the trichotomy that is a way basal system assessing the reliability of the steel frame according as the route of transferring forces and assessing the reliability of the steel frame of coke made by dry flameout, which can improve the the assessing ways on the reliability of our country criterion and add the assessing ways on the reliability of the multiplayer steel frame
第四，根據結構體系可靠性的基本原理，提出和建立了多層鋼框架可靠性評定的基本體系，提出按傳力路徑評定鋼框架體系可靠性的三分點法，並對干熄焦鋼框架的可靠性進行了完整的評定，它們可改進現行國家標準的可靠性評定方法，並為增加多層框架的可靠性評定方法提供參考。 -
When audition and vestibular function exist, via ear path and tympanum enter lu keda tympanum paragraph facial nerve ; from the cut after ear, classics breast dash forward expose tympanum and breast dash forward paragraph facial nerve ; the nest in skull takes a route, can expose inner ear to paragraph with inner ear paragraph ; stray and junior road, can arrive at the facial nerve of the nest after skull ; classics breast dash forward take a route jointly with the nest in skull, art of decompression of whole journey of feasible facial nerve, retain audition and balance function ; to the patient that audition and vestibular function disappear completely, can expose facial nerve whole journey into the road via getting lost
當聽力和前庭功能存在時，經耳道及鼓室進路可達鼓室段面神經；從耳後切口，經乳突暴露鼓室和乳突段面神經；顱中窩進路，可暴露內耳道段和迷路段；迷路后進路，可到達顱后窩的面神經；經乳突和顱中窩聯合進路，可行面神經全程減壓術，保留聽力和平衡功能；對聽力和前庭功能全消失的病人，可經迷路進路暴露面神經全程。 -
We discuss the formation of the unidirectional links and their influence on the manet routing protocols such as dsr, dsdv, aodv. solutions are given to overcom e the problems, we analyze some of they and point out their limitations. in the third part, we show a new on - demand routing strategy supported unidirectional links, it use the two circuits route search algorithms to establish the route from the source node to the destination and backward with directions ; it transfer the route error messages from the backward positions to the forward positions one by one ; it apply the packet encapsulation technique to forward the packets through the unidirectional links and introduced the circuit path to transmit information from the forward node to the backward node
接著，指出在移動自組網環境中，單向鏈路的普遍存在，分析了它的產生原因、它對目前協議棧的影響；然後，我們給出了一種按需路由的自組網單向鏈路路由演算法，它只有在需要路徑的時候才維護路由，使用二循環路由尋徑演算法以建立節點間的路徑，使用逐跳逆向傳遞的方式報告路由終斷，使用封裝廣播的方式沿單向鏈路正向傳輸，使用報文封裝方式支持單向鏈路下游節點向上游節點傳遞信息。 -
This article introduces the status quo of engineering and technology of foreign pipelines in permafrost regions, and puts forward the relative countermeasures for the construction of pipelines in the regions in allusion to the frost heaving and thaw settlement of country rock and soil along the pipeline route
摘要介紹了國內外凍土地區管道工程技術現狀，針對凍土地區管道沿線和周圍（巖）土的凍脹和融沉問題，提出了相應的對策。 -
The content of the thesis include many scientific fields, such as nautical mathematics, apparatus, ship navigate, communication, artificial intelligence, computer graphic, graphic management and so on. the function of route planning and advanced navigation in the system is based on electronic nautical chart. it bring forward the grid model in route planning, during the course of route planning, it provide ways to settle all kinds of instance ; it figures out the best head bearing of the ship with the real time transfer data from navigation apparatus to the system, accomplish the advanced navigation function in ecdis
該系統是在電子海圖基礎平臺上來完成航線設計和最優航法功能的，提出了在電子海圖中利用網格模型來進行航線設計的方法，在求取最優航線的過程中，全面綜合地考慮了各種可能出現的情況，並逐一解決；最優航行方法中採用實時獲取船舶導航儀器傳入到系統中的數據，並根據這些數據進行計算，給出船舶當前最佳船艏向，實現基於電子海圖顯示與信息系統的最優航法。 -
Targeting the problems in current route computation, such as lack of real time, large work volume on route maintenance, and lack of flexibility on route selection, etc. and starting with analysis on the route computation method, combining with service characteristics of stations on selling through tickets, the essay puts forward an improved and uniform route computation model
摘要針對目前徑路計算中缺乏實時性、徑路維護工作量大、徑路選擇缺乏靈活性等問題，從分析徑路計算方式人手，結合車站發售通票業務特點，提出一種改進的統一徑路計算模型。 -
Based on sample of the index from april 3, 1991 to may 31, 2001, arima models have been built with tsp computer software guided by route of " from general to specific ". the models built have better fit goodness and one point forward prediction is highly precise. but ultra - sample prediction by c + + program shows prediction precision reduces fast as the length of prediction grows, long term prediction of the index is impossible
建模表明利用tsp統計軟體結合從「一般到特殊」的建模方法，所建的模型對已有數據的擬合較好，向前一步單點預測準確性較高，但利用c語言程序進行進一步分析表明時間序列分析模型對深圳成分指數的長期預測效果明顯降低。 -
Up to now, there " s nobody put forward the view of " the ecological function regionalization based on rs and cis " systemily. in this thesis, i take qingdao city as the case, accomplish the analysis and application of the technology route of the ecological function regionalization of qingdao city based on rs and cis, and construct a landscape ecology classification system which more fit to the ecological function regionalization
鑒于國內尚沒有人較為系統的提出「基於遙感和地理信息系統手段的生態功能區劃」 ，本論文以青島為例，完成基於rs和gis的青島市生態功能區劃的技術路線的分析和應用，並提出一套更適合於生態功能區劃的景觀生態分類體系。 -
The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route
第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。 -
Based on the analysis of automatic chinese traditional medicine distribution system and it ' s work flow, this paper brings forward a medicine distribution route optimizing problem which then be solved by exhaust algorithm with threshold value and ant colony algorithm by author
摘要在介紹中藥自動配藥系統的配藥流程基礎上，提出了該系統配藥路徑的優化問題，並採用帶柵值的窮舉演算法和針對本系統優化的蟻群演算法解決該問題。 -
Besides, pid control algorithm is introduced and the velocity closed - loop controller is designed on the basis of dynamic model for the train. furthermore, according to kunming world ' s fair route data, the ato system with pid controller is simulated. it shows some disadvantages, and so the predictive control algorithm is brought forward to realize velocity closed - loop control
在已有的列車運動模型基礎上，採用pid控制演算法，設計了列車的速度閉環控制器，結合昆明線線路數據，進行了基於pid控制器的ato系統模擬分析，發現採用pid控制器控制時，列車運行曲線呈波浪形，當遇到坡道或者外界干擾時速度和加速度曲線會出現尖峰現象。 -
Package handling module ( package _ server ) is responsible for assigning all received messages, which can advance real time capability ; communication agent module ( sp _ agent & smc _ agent ) is responsible for communicating with external entities, but does n ' t identify message contents, which can lighten burden of package handling module ; store - and - forward module ( store _ server ) completes store - and - forward mechanism by setting up timer, and implements overtime retransferring and failure handling ; routing module ( route _ server ) is responsible for maintaining the links with the other ismgs to implement routing ; feeing module only consists of some functions which can be called to record message items
其中，業務處理模塊（ package _ server ）負責分派所有收到的外來消息，提高實時性；通信代理模塊（ sp _ agent & smc _ agent ）負責與外界實體通信，不具體識別消息，可減輕業務處理模塊負荷過重的壓力；存儲轉發模塊（ store _ server ）通過設置計時器完成存儲轉發機制，實現超時重傳和失敗處理；路由模塊（ route _ server ）負責維護與其他網關的通信鏈路，實現路由；計費模塊只是一些可供調用的函數，用來完成話單記錄的功能。 -
Chongqing expressway networking toll data communication network cotains 2 - ring and 8 - ray network structure based on expressway physical structure, setting up a trasmission trunk layer of sdh stm - 4 ( can be up - graded to stm - 16 ), and channel protection business entry layer consisting of sdh onu / olt stm - 1 ( can be up - graded to stm - 4 ). data exchange layer, through ip route exchange network above sdh network, forms 3 - level computer network structure of account settlement center - road section management company - toll station. to ensure obtaining original and reliable toll data from communication network, 2m circuitous chain is established between each toll station, accountsettlement center and road section management company, and also pstn dialing backup chain is set up between toll station and account settlement center. in order to maintain clock synchronization of the whole communication network, a proposal of sub - stage clock sychrononization signal network for differet network construction scale has been put forward in this design. in view of sensitivity and importance of toll data, this design particularly gives considerations of network safety and information safety for external and internel of network. therefore, communication safety, smoothness and reliability of networking toll system can be able to maintained in many ways
重慶高速公路聯網收費數據通信網的結構是根據高速公路的物理結構構築了2環8射的網狀結構，建立了以sdhstm - 4 （可升級到stm - 16 ）的傳輸主幹層，以sdhonu / oltstm - 1 （可升級到stm - 4 ）組成的通道保護業務接入層。數據的交換層是在sdh網之上的ip路由交換網，形成了結算中心-路段管理公司-收費站之間的3級計算機網路結構。為從通信網路上保證收費數據的原始性和可靠性，每個收費站和結算中心、路段管理公司之間建立了2m迂迴鏈路，同時在收費站和結算中心之間建立了pstn的撥號備份鏈路。 -
After i have defined the principle of " reason " and " satisfactory " theories, the following normative analyzing refers to each question we proposed in the positive analyzing separately, the author itself has put forward some views of how to realize route of the reason decision of the project investment
在明確了決策的有限理性和滿意化原則之後，接下來的規范分析就針對實證分析中歸納出的各個問題，筆者提出了對實現投資決策理性化的路徑的一些看法和建議。 -
From the 1950 ' s, a lot of theories of enterprises " financial structure have put forward that of all the financial methods, enterprises are inclined to select such a route : the first, the interior financing, the second, the credit financing, then the stock financing
Mm理論階段的主要結論是提出了企業融資的「啄食」順序，即首先內部融資、其次是負債融資、最後是股權融資；現代融資結構理論階段的主要結論是企業偏好內源融資，如果需要外源融資，則偏好債券融資。
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