saturation energy 中文意思是什麼

saturation energy 解釋
飽和能量
  • saturation : n. 1. 浸透，浸潤。2. 充滿；飽和。3. 【化學】飽和（狀態）。4. 飽和劑。5. 【物理學】磁性飽和。6. 【色】濃度，章度。7. 【商業】（市場的）飽和供應，足量供應。
  • energy : n. 1. 干勁，活力。2. （語言、行為等的）生動。3. 〈pl. 〉 （個人的）精力；能力。4. 【物理學】能，能量。
  1. The relation between area of ccd saturation and 0. 632 m 、 1. 06 m laser power / energy was measured. the ccd camera was disturbed by strong radiation from laser outside the field of view in experiment. the relation between the area of ccd saturation and off - axis angle was measured

    通過實驗，得到激光干擾ka - 320型面陣ccd光電探測器的像元飽和閾值、探測器靶面飽和閾值、局域損傷閾值，並得到了0 . 632 m與1 . 06 m波段入射激光功率與ccd靶面飽和程度的對應關系曲線，了解了面陣ccd探測器受激光干擾的各個階段。
  2. The energy density of the spot was 100 times the typical saturation level of the vidicons

    光點的能量密度為光導攝像管典型飽和電平的100倍
  3. There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not

    首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。
  4. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  5. Point to above problems, under the financial support of the national natural science foundation ( exploration of high tech and new concept and new conceive ), the excellent young teachers program of ministry of education and national excellent doctoral dissertation special foundation, the static and dynamic real - time computation of elasticity - plastic mechanics, solving method of fuzzy finite element and other problems were studied in this paper. and some achievement was gained as following : ( 1 ) based on the positive definiteness of system stiffness matrix of finite element that was modified and the form of potential energy function of elastic body, the linear system of saturation mode ( lssm ) was introduced into the neural computation of finite element, by which the no - error solving of finite element neural net computation was realized in theory

    針對上述問題，在國家自然科學基金（高技術新概念新構思探索） 、教育部優秀青年教師資助計劃、高等學校全國100篇優秀博士學位論文作者專項基金等的資助下，本文對彈塑性力學問題的動靜態的實時計算、模糊有限元的求解方法等問題進行了系統和深入的研究，取得了以下成果： （ 1 ）根據有限元總剛矩陣經修正後具有正定性的特點以及彈性體勢能函數的具體形式，將飽和模式的線性系統（簡稱為lssm系統）引入到有限元的神經網路計算中，在理論上實現了有限元神經網路計算的無誤差求解。
  6. Through analyzing the effect of temperature and nitrogen on crude oil viscosity the influences of different nitrogen injection volume and injection modes on steam displacement are contrasted, the mechanism of nitrogen - assisted steam stimulation is clarified, which includes : heat carrying capacity is raised, the saturation of remaining oil is reduced after nitrogen - assisted injection is made ; crude oil flow is enhanced because of nitrogen compression and dispersion and the change of oil flow shape ; water back - production rate is improved by expanding the steam sweep volume and compensating in - situ energy ; steam distillation effect is enhanced

    通過分析溫度、氮氣對原油粘度的影響，對比不同注氮量、不同注入方式等對蒸汽驅油效果的影響，弄清了氮氣輔助蒸汽增產的機理主要表現在：氮氣輔助后增加攜熱能力，降低殘余油飽和度，氮氣的壓縮膨脹作用分散和改變了原油流動形態，增強了原油流動性；擴大蒸汽的波及體積，補充地層能量，提高回採水率，強化蒸汽蒸餾效應。
  7. Krf excimer is the best medium in uv ultra short pulse amplification for its small saturation energy and high contrast ratio accessible

    它具有波長短（ 248nm ） ，頻帶寬（ 3thz ） ，工作介質的非線性效應小，能量轉換效率高等優點。
  8. Power balance is necessary to icf, including the energy balance and pulse shape uniformity at the target. 90 percent of the output energy of " sg - ii " comes from its double - pass coaxial array main amplifiers, and pulse shape distortion caused by gain saturation also occurs mostly in there. therefore precise control of gain performance of the main amplifiers by avm ( angular variable mirror ) is the key to the precise power balance of " shenguang - ii "

    「神光? 」裝置90的激光能量由同軸雙程主放大器提供，同時增益飽和效應產生脈沖波形畸變也主要發生在主放大器階段，因此應用組合式角變反鏡（ avm ， angularvariablemirror ）獨立精密控制主放大器各路的增益性能是實現「神光? 」裝置精密化功率平衡的關鍵。
  9. In the condition of second order transition, expressions of threshold and saturation field strength are deduced, the relations between the expressions and the parameters of lc cell including anchoring energy are calculated in detail and the tendency is expressed

    在二級轉變的條件下導出閾值場強和飽和場強的表達式，詳細計算了它們與液晶盒參量包括錨定能參量的關系，得到它們的變化趨勢。
  10. Next, the effects of the electron - beam quality on the characteristics of the vircator are investigated with simulation method. the simulation results show that the front edge of the beam pulse has almost no effect on the saturated microwave output, while good front edges can accelerate the saturation of the virtual cathode oscillation, and beam quality ( except its energy spread ) has almost no effect on microwave frequency, and so on

    結果表明：上凸形束脈沖前沿可使虛陰極振蕩器達到飽和振蕩的時間縮短但對微波飽和功率基本無影響；束流脈寬應足夠大，否則虛陰極振蕩器不能達到飽和振蕩（對應本文中的模型，束脈寬應大於16ns ） ；能散度的影響不可忽視，當能散度為5時，束波轉換效率從單能束時的3 . 8降至1 . 5 ；束流質量（除能散度外）對微波頻率基本上沒有影響等。
  11. The first diagnostic analyses show that the heavy rainfalls are produced together by vortex, shear line and upper and lower jets, meiyu front. the condition of high energy, saturation, potential instability is propitious to the form and maintenance of heavy rainfall. the result of numerical simulation by mm5 model shows that heavy. rainfall has close relation with meso - scale vortex pole and strong convection

    採用ncep全球譜模式和常規觀測資料對「 03 . 7 」江淮地區的兩次暴雨過程的影響系統及其可能機制進行了初步診斷分析，發現梅雨暴雨是受低槽、低渦、切變線、高、低空急流和梅雨鋒區共同影響造成的，該地區維持高能、飽和、潛在不穩定的環境，有利於暴雨的產生中尺度數值模式（ mm5 ）模擬結果表明梅雨暴雨與中尺度渦柱、強對流運動密切相關。
  12. In order to prevent saturation phenomenon occurring in the course of control, a new strategy for vibration active control based on energy is presented

    摘要為了防止控制過程中作動器出現飽和現象，本文提出了一種基於能量的新的振動主動控制策略。
  13. The threshold voltage decreases when the anchoring energy decreases and it increases as the tilt angle increases because of k33 > k22. the saturation voltage decreases when the anchoring energy decreases and it increases as the tilt angle reduces due to k22 < k11

    由於k _ （ 33 ） k _ （ 22 ） ，閾值電壓隨著錨定能的減小而減小，隨著預傾角的增大而增大：飽和電壓隨著錨定能的減小而減小，隨著預傾角的減小而增大，而這要歸因於k _ （ 22 ） k _ （ 11 ） 。
  14. Compared with green light - emitting device, blue oled has many problems such as brightness, efficiency, stability, and color saturation, in this study we investgaited the blue oleds systemically : 1 ) double heterosturcture oled was charaterized. due to the introducing of electron transport layer alq3 and hole - blocking layer balq3, the energy matching was more reasonable and the carrier injecting was more effective in the double - layer device. the maximum efficiency and luminance of this device attained to 1. 90 lm / w and 10, 000 cd / m2, respectively

    其次，由於一直以來藍光oled器件的研究處于相對落後的狀態，其發光亮度、效率、穩定性和色純度都無法綠光器件相比，所以本論文在以下幾個方面對藍光器件的性能進行了系統的研究: 1 ）研究了雙異質型藍光oled器件，由於本研究引入了空穴阻擋層，使得載流子的復合和激子的擴散被限定在發光層內，器件的發光效率達到了1 . 90lm / w ，最大亮度達到了10000cd / m2 ，比傳統結構器件的效率和亮度提高了約一個數量級; 2 ）制備了結構為ito / npb / balq3 / alq3 / mg : ag的oled器件，研究發現，當改變各有機層厚度時，器件的電致發光光譜發生了從綠光到藍光的移動。
  15. For the first time, the energy band configuration of p - si / n - bn heterojunctions were studied and drawn up. the study of the current - voltage ( i - v ) characteristics showed significant rectifying behavior with reverse saturation current of 3. 7 x 10 ~ 7a, breakdown voltage of 30v and turn on voltage of 14v. the capacity - voltage ( c - v ) characteristics are studied too

    研究了p - si / n - bn異質結的-特性，測試表明異質結具有明顯的整流特性，反向飽和電流3 . 7x10 「 』 a ，擊穿電壓高達30v導通電壓為14v ，應用p七en異質結能帶圖對其卜v特性做出了定性解釋。
  16. Krf excimer is the best medium in uv ultrashort pulse amplification for its small saturation energy and high contrast ratio accessible. this work concentrated on uv ultrashort pulse amplification by discharge pumped and e - beam pumped krf amplifier, and build a high power krf laser system in the feature

    一方面由於它的氣體性質和飽和能量小，在超短脈沖放大過程中的非線性效應小，可以不採用cpa路線而直接將超短脈沖激光放大到10 ~ （ 19 ） w cm ~ 2甚至更高。
  17. The condition of high energy, saturation, potential instability benefits for the form and maintenance of this rainfall. the mesoscale numerical model mm5 ( v3 ) is used to simulate the heavy rain process

    採用ncep全球譜模式資料，利用中尺度數值模式mm5 （ v3 ）對2003年7月4 - 5日發生在江淮地區的一次梅雨鋒暴雨過程進行數值模擬。
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