set of equations 中文意思是什麼
set of equations
解釋
方程組-
Based on a duralumin flexible beam with piezoelectric films attached, distributed parameter modal described by partial difference equations is builded, and then turned into a set of two order systems with the method of modal analyse. state feedback control and independent modal control is investigated. and simulation of the closed - loop system with thest two methods is performed in matlab
並用模態分析的方法，將系統的偏微分方程模型轉化成了模態模型；研究了狀態反饋和獨立模態方法；進一步完善了軟體界面以及軟體功能；在實際系統中，應用狀態反饋演算法，有效抑制了懸臂梁在受到外界瞬時脈沖擾動和激振引起的一階、二階模態振動。 -
A side stream is recycled to the external feed stream of the column through an equilibrator as an internal feed stream. the simulation results indicate effects on the characteristics of cryogenic distillation column. consideration is given to the behavior and characteristics of the set of ordinary differential equations
3 、分析了濃度極稀物系動態精餾模型的特點，建立了此類物系動態模型的求解策略，通過對模型中狀態變量的轉換，使原本剛性較強的微分方程組轉化為一非剛性的常微分方程組。 -
This overall set of equations will now be determined.
現在將要確定這個總的方程組。 -
In chapter two, by adopting a semiclassical model, we get an analytic expression of potential distribution in a one - dimensional mesoscopic tunnel junction array by solving a set of linear equations
第二章採用半經典模型，通過求解一個線性方程組得到了一維介觀鏈中電勢分佈的解析表達式。 -
The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。 -
But they are, of course, equivalent in the sense that they arise from the same set of equations.
但是從它們都是由同一個方程組產生的這一意義上來看，它們自然是等價的。 -
Finally, the values of kinematic parameters in typical swimming are estimated for theoretical calculation and computational simulation. based on the kinematic formulation, this paper applies large - amplitude elongated body theory to propulsive performance of undulatory dorsal / median fins and establishes a set of equations for estimation of the propulsive force and the propeller efficiency. the calculations based on experimental data coincide with blake ’ s result in 1980
從波動運動的參數方程出發，本文基於大擺幅伸長體理論對背鰭/背臀鰭波動模式的推進性能進行了分析，推導推進力和推進效率的計算公式，利用實驗觀測典型運動參數對仿生對象的推進力和推進效率進行了理論估算，結果與blake的計算結果相吻合，從而驗證了所建運動學模型的有效性。 -
A simplified set of equations for analysis of the filling. finite difference methods are used for the pressure calculation. advancement of flow f ront uses a control volume approachand dynamic simulation of the moldfilling process is achieved. other is wetting out process which is the most critical stage in rtm. this stage is a typical porous media flow problem
從粘性流體力學的質量和動量方程出發，建立了描述充模流動過程的數學模型，利用有限差分法求解壓力方程，並利用控制體積法跟蹤流體前沿；第二部分是充模流動的主體部分，屬于典型的多孔介質的流動問題。 -
Finally a set of equations with initiate values for boundary value problem is established where the velocity potential and its normal derivative are unknowns. because the model includes the effects of both the time and space to the velocity potential of free surface, it can be applied to strong nonlinear wave. as examples, solitary wave is computed in the numerical flume
推導給出計算域內以所有節點波勢函數和波面位置高度的時間增量為未知量的線性方程組，並同時考慮時間因素和空間變位對波面勢函數的影響，在預設的計算精度下，通過時步內的循環迭代逐一確定每個時步上的波面運動位置，從而建立了一種可適于求解強非線性波浪變形計算的數值模式。 -
Finally, a set of equations is proposed to predict the ultimate strength of such connections, the results of which accord with that of both tests and fea
在此基礎上，對矩形鋼管混凝土t 、 y型節點的構造要求進行了探討，提出了可供工程應用的矩形鋼管混凝土t 、 y型節點極限承載力計算公式。 -
On the basis of this, a set of equations are derived to calculate the signal parameters ( frequency, amplitude, phase and the rate of attenuation )
在此基礎上對電力信號的等時間采樣值建模，由此獲得了上述信號參數（如頻率、幅值、相位、衰減速率）的計算方法。 -
After a comprehensive review on the study of sediment density current in the recent several decades, a set of differential equations for 2 - d density current under double - layer computational mode is established. by simplifying th. set of equations, a 2 - d numerical simulation of sediment density current and sediment outflow has been made in the liujiaxia reservoir in the yellow river basin, and the result is reasonable
本論文在對異重流運動近幾十年來的研究成果進行較系統、全面論述的基礎上，針對目前研究較為前沿的異重流運動數值模擬問題，提出了一套二維異重流雙層計算模式下的基本方程，並在這套方程簡化的基礎上，對黃河流域劉家峽水庫中的異重流運動和排沙進行了二維數值模擬，結果令人較為滿意。 -
In chapter two, using the hydrodynamical equations for electrons and maxwell equation and through complicated calculation, we finally obtain a set of equations which describe the non - steady and nonlinear interactions between plasma and field in the wake region of a moving body in space
第二章是從描述電子的磁流體方程和麥克斯韋方程出發，通過計算，最後得到了一組在考慮非靜態極限下描述空間飛行器遠尾區內等離子體與場之間的非穩態非線性相互作用耦合方程。 -
This thesis in theory deals with electromagnetic wave scattering by multilayered confocal and non - confocal spheroidal particles illuminated by gaussian beams, in which the main contributions are as follows : 1. in the case of multilayered confocal spheroidal particles, the scattered fields as well as the fields within each layer are obtained in terms of infinite series with spheroidal vector wave functions by using an appropriate expansion of the incident gaussian beam. by virtue of the boundary conditions, we write the set of equations for determining the unknown expansion coefficients and then solve it
本文從理論上研究了多層共焦和非共焦橢球粒子對高斯波束的散射，主要成果如下： 1 .我們研究了多層共焦橢球粒子對高斯波束的散射，把入射高斯光，散射場，各層橢球內的電場和磁場用適當的橢球矢量波函數展開，應用電磁場邊界條件，寫出確定各展開系數的方程組，求出散射場系數，進而求出散射場及散射截面。 -
Each such part and its associated set of equations constitute a separate system.
每個這樣的部分以及與其它對應的方程組構成了一個分離系統。 -
The main contents of this dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) according to the set of equations governing the pr process, index changes in pr crystals induced by writing beams with different intensity profiles are theoretically analyzed and numerically simulated
所開展的工作以及得到的結論如下：從光折變動力學方程組出發對光折變晶體中光致折射率變化進行了理論分析，並建立了由寫入光的強度分佈得到光致折射率變化分佈的數值模擬方法。 -
There would be a set of equations relating supply and demand for each product to incomes and prices.
在使每項產品的供求和收入及價格相適應方面就會出現一系列的平衡狀態。 -
Using high - speed computer to tackle the computational demand, numerical weather prediction is the technique used to forecast weather by solving a set of equations within a numerical model that describes the evolution of meteorological variables representing the atmospheric state
中尺度模式:數值天氣預報是需要利用高速電腦運算的一種天氣預報技巧，透過數值模式內的方程式模擬反映大氣狀態的各項氣象要素之演變。 -
Using high - speed computer to tackle the computational demand, numerical weather prediction ( nwp ) is the technique used to forecast weather by solving a set of equations within a numerical model that describes the evolution of meteorological variables representing the atmospheric state
中尺度模式:數值天氣預報是需要利用高速電腦運算的一種天氣預報技巧，透過數值模式內的方程式模擬反映大氣狀態的各項氣象要素之演變。 -
By using 21 straight lines optical flow in 3 consecutive image frames, a set of equations about 3d motion parameters were established. after solving the above equations, 12 motion parameters of 3d object and coordinates of the 3d straight line could be obtained. in fact, it is difficult to get the 21 straight lines and their correspondence
但是在實際應用當中，要找出這zi條直線以及其對應關系是很困難的，因此本文提出的運用解非線性方程組的方法，只需要6條直線的光流，就可以分步求出物體的12個運動參數，並根據求得的12個運動參數和一致的圖像坐標系中的直線坐標，求得空間直線的坐標，最終實現了3d場景的恢復。
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