several liability 中文意思是什麼

several liability 解釋
負連帶責任的債務
  • several : adj 1 幾個的；（二以上）多個的；數個的。2 各不相同的；種種的。3 各自的，各個的。4 專有的，獨占的...
  • liability : n. 1. 責任，義務。2. 〈pl. 〉 負債，債務 （opp. assets）. 3. 傾向；易於…的傾向[性質]。4. 不利條件。
  1. It has formed its own theoratical system. on the non - essential joint and several liability, the case of indicting many debtors at the same time should introduce common - joinder

    不真正連帶債務中，債權人一併起訴數個債權人的情形應當適用普通共同訴訟方式進行合併審理。
  2. Civil joint and several liability regulations in civil and commercial law in major nations with their law tradition belonged to civil law system. the situation in china seems random and disordered though there are some regulations in all kinds of civil laws and commercial laws

    民事連帶責任制度在大陸法系主要國家法中均有較為系統的規定，但在我國，民事連帶責任雖也在各民商事法律中有所體現，但卻頗為任意和混亂。
  3. The danger of acts exists before the damage. causality of joint dangerous act is putative. the joint dangerous actors take joint and several liability to the outside while have recourse to do inside

    構成共同危險行為不以行為的「共同性」為必要，行為人致人損害的危險在造成實際損害時必須已經存在，共同危險行為的因果關系是一種擬制的因果關系。
  4. Article 409 joint and several liability of joint agents where two or more agents jointly handle the entrusted affair, they are jointly and severally liable to the principal

    第四百零九條兩個以上的受託人共同處理委託事務的，對委託人承擔連帶責任。
  5. Article 50 where a bill of exchange is guaranteed, the guarantor shall, together with the guarantee, undertake joint and several liability to the holder thereof

    第五十條被保證的匯票，保證人應當與被保證人對持票人承擔連帶責任。
  6. Study on individual joint and several liability to unfit professional actions

    論不當職務行為的個人連帶責任
  7. If losses are caused, it shall bear joint and several liability for the losses

    造成損失的，承擔連帶賠償責任。構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
  8. This value is realized through such six factors as amount of property, the number of concerned men, time gurantee and so on. part three makes a detailed analysis of the primary content of civil joint and several liability

    連帶責任主要通過六個方面實現這一功能，即從人數方面、財產數量方面、時間保證方面、履行方式保證方面、從風險上保證、從訴訟方面保證。
  9. If the company s board of directors fails to comply with the provisions of the first paragraph and thereby causes losses to the company, the directors responsible therefor shall bear joint and several liability for the losses

    公司董事會不按照第一款的規定執行，致使公司遭受損害的，負有責任的董事依法承擔連帶賠償責任。
  10. Credit risk : this product is mainly invested to two large - scale state - owned group companies as the trust financing project, so the customers may be faced with the risks of the credit default of the borrowers of the trust financing project and the risks of the joint and several liability of the guarantors who fail to perform the guarantee

    信用風險：本產品主要投資對象為兩家大型國有集團公司的信託融資項目，客戶面臨信託融資項目借款人信用違約，並且擔保人也沒有履行連帶擔保責任的風險。
  11. In part iv the exnotation of untypical joint and several liability is studied on

    第四部分：不真正連帶債務的外延考察。
  12. In part ii the history of untypical joint and several liability is studied on

    第二部分：不真正連帶債務制度的歷史考察。
  13. Article 51 : if the guarantor of the debtor or another debtor bearing joint and several liability has discharged a debt on behalf of the debtor, it shall file its claim on the basis of its right to seek reimbursement from the debtor

    第五十一條?債務人的保證人或者其它連帶債務人已經代替債務人清償債務的，以其對債務人的求償權申報債權。
  14. Article 52 : if a ruling is rendered stating that multiple debtors bearing joint and several liability shall each be subject to the procedure specified in this law, their creditors shall have the right to file all of their claims in each of the bankruptcy cases

    第五十二條?連帶債務人數人被裁定適用本法規定的程序的，其債權人有權就全部債權分別在各破產案件中申報債權。
  15. Different rights to be paid are recognized by just one simple judgement but more than one furfillments in the end of this part, the notion, type and validity are well investigated, the norm that distinguishs joint and several liability from its unreal one is whether debors have subjective intention to fulfill their debts

    第三，論述了連帶之債的外部效力和內部效力。最後，論述了不真正連帶責任的概念、種類及效力。筆者認為連帶責任與不真正連帶責任的區分標準是債務人就滿足債權目的上有無主觀上的關聯。
  16. Scholars had different views on whether joint tortfeasors should be burdered with joint and several liability when nations belong to civil law system enacted their civid code in 19th century, but legislator affirmed it in general

    19世紀大陸法系國家在制訂民法典時對是否應規定共同侵權行為人的連帶責任問題，在學者中存在著不同的看法，但立法普遍規定共同侵權人應承擔連帶責任。
  17. Article 18 a suretyship of joint and several liability refers to a suretyship contract wherein the parties agree that the surety and the debtor shall be jointly and severally liable

    第十八條當事人在保證合同中約定保證人與債務人對債務承擔連帶責任的，為連帶責任保證。
  18. Article 20 the surety of a general suretyship or a suretyship of joint and several liability shall enjoy the debtor ' s right of defense

    第二十條一般保證和連帶責任保證的保證人享有債務人的抗辯權。
  19. Article 19 in the absence of an agreed or explicitly agreed mode of suretyship, the parties shall bear the suretyship liability following the mode of a suretyship of joint and several liability

    第十九條當事人對保證方式沒有約定或者約定不明確的，按照連帶責任保證承擔保證責任。
  20. The form of non - essential joint and several liability can be classified and arranged by the regulation of permutation and combinations in maths. as a special responsible form, it has common with some people tort without joined intent, joint dangerous behavior, third person encroaching on creditor ' s rights, and so on

    不真正連帶債務的形態可以用數學中的排列組合規律做出系統分類和整理;作為一種特殊的責任形態，其與無意思聯絡的數人侵權、共同危險行為、第三人侵害債權等既有共性，但又存在著顯著的區別。
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