shleifer 中文意思是什麼

shleifer 解釋
施萊費爾
  1. For example, bidding managers might overpay for acquisitions that bring them private benefits of control ; a fluid takeover market might enable management to escalate their empire building, and not just stop excessive corporate expansion ( shleifer and vishny, 1997 )

    例如，投標管理人可能會在收購中因私人利益而過高出價；一個不成熟的收購市場可能會給管理人提供逐步擴大個人絕對控制的機會，而不是恰當地停止公司的過度擴張。
  2. Structure is the factor that has to be considered in economic study. firstly, this paper discusses the importance of the factor of structure, subsequently applies the “ big push ” model of murphy, shleifer and vishny and spatial structural evolvement model to expound the evolvement mechanism of industry structure and spatial structure in the process of economic development based on combing references. it also builds a framework to explain the coherence between industry structure and spatial structure based on the common points between them

    本文首先討論了結構因素的重要性，隨后則是在文獻梳理的基礎上分別使用墨菲（ kevinm . murphy ） 、施萊佛（ andreishleifer ）和維什尼（ robertw . vishny ） （ 1989 ）的「大推進」模型和克魯格曼（ paulkrugman ）的空間結構演進模型闡述產業結構與空間結構在經濟發展過程中的演進機理，並基於兩者的共通之處，構建了一個產業結構與空間結構一致性的理論解釋框架。
  3. Shleifer, a., and r. vishny, 1986 : large shareholders and corporate control, journal of political economy, volume 94, issue 3, part 1, 461 - 488

    沈坤榮和張成， 2003 ：中國企業的外源融資與企業成長，管理世界， 7 。
  4. This may be seen as a step toward reducing the inherent reorganization - bias in the former tax system. besides the former experts we have discussed, there are neutral - viewpoint experts like summers and shleifer. they think that only if reorganization - bias in tax system results in the lots of uses of real resources and severe distortion of economy, it is undesirable in the society

    除上述觀點外，還存在較為中立的學者，例如薩默斯和肖萊弗認為，如果稅制中「非中性」的偏頗資產重組的政策，涉及到大量真實資源的使用或通過增加經濟系統中其他部門的稅收，從而造成嚴重稅收體系的扭曲，而且這種負的外部性明顯時，那麼它們對整個社會就是不可取的。
  5. To find our the herd behavior of funds, this paper hire the statistics developed by lakonishok, shleifer and vishny ( 1992 )

    本論文通過統計檢驗，發現中國證券投資基金的交易行為明顯偏離了獨立決策的原假設。
  6. Shleifer, andrei. inefficient capital markets : an introduction to behavioral finance. oxford up, 2000. ( this book is henceforth referred to as icm

    《效率低下的資本市場：行為金融學導言》 。牛津大學出版社， 2000年。
  7. Murphy, kevin m. andrei shleifer, and robert w. vishny. 1989. " industrialization and the big push " journal of political economy 97 ( 5, october ) 1003 - 26

    汪丁丁: 《制度創新的一般理論》 ，盛洪《現代制度原理學》 ，北京大學出版社2003年版，第199 - 218頁
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