social planner 中文意思是什麼
social planner
解釋
社會規畫師-
In the thesis, patent system is explained as an exchange - for - secrets contract that social planner supplies for the potential innovators, and its basic function is help firms to measure the costs and benefits of innovations and thus make investment decisions
論文重新認識了專利制度的本質，認為專利制度乃是社會計劃者向潛在創新者提供的一種機密交換契約，其主要的功能是為廠商的投資行為提供一個比較基準。 -
For example, people often discuss patent system in the absence of trade secret, which is always an alternative choice for r & d appropriability. for optimal patent design, an usual assumption is that social planner knows what are the firm ' s profits and the project ' s value. but, according to mechanism design literature, reward system will strictly dominate patent system under this condition and there will be no need for " optimal patent design " at all
比如，人們在評價專利制度的績效時，忽視了商業機密作為參與約束的影響；在探討最優專利設計時假設社會計劃者知道廠商利潤和項目的價值；但根據機制設計理論，在此假設下，獎勵制度將嚴格優于專利制度，從而根本就沒有討論專利設計的必要。
分享友人