soil conservancy 中文意思是什麼

soil conservancy 解釋
土壤保持
  • soil : n 1 泥土，土壤；土質。2 土地，國土。3 滋生地，溫床。4 農業生活，務農。n 1 臟東西，污物，污穢，污...
  • conservancy : n. 1. （天然資源的）管理，保管，保護，保存；水土保持；資源保護區。2. （河、港等的）管理局[委員會]；〈集合詞〉管理員。
  1. The dump vehicle is suit to load and disoharge the piled material, such as the loose soil, finc sand, fertilizsr, waste. so it can be wildly used in many fields, such as construction site, iuad maintenance, municipsl works, railroad consiruction, dock transport, brickfield, and carry in warehouse, it can be used in many cngineering construction, stch as water conservancy project, onvirenment engineering and gardens. it is the ideal shourt haul means within 1 km

    該產品適用於裝卸鬆土、細砂、肥料、垃圾、水泥等成堆堆放的物料，因此是廣泛用於建築施工、公路養護、市政工程、鐵路建設、碼頭運輸、窖廠作業、倉庫搬運以及水利、環衛、園林等工程建設，是運輸半徑為1km以內理想的短途運輸工具。
  2. Then, main projects and synthetic techniques of ecological agriculture construction are discussed. the results indicate that main projects include fertile soil project, water conservancy, forestation and virescence project, agricultural structure adjustment project, agriculture industrialization project, integrated use of agriculture rejectamenta project, high quality and innoxious farm produce project, livestock breeding project, sight - seeing agriculture project, etc. the suited techniques include ecology location scheme technique, agriculture rejectamenta use technique, energy source regeneration technique, sewage biologic depuration technique, innoxious farm produce technique, soil fertility increase technique, ecological control technique of plant disease and insect pests, economizing water technique of dry farming, agriculture environment reconstruction technique, etc. lastly the study brings forward the countermeasure and advice of ecological agriculture development

    根據我國生態農業建設成功經驗和濟南市目前生態農業建設基礎，提出濟南市生態農業建設重點工程為沃土工程、農田水利工程、造林綠化工程、農業結構調整工程、農業產業化工程、農業廢棄物綜合利用工程、優質和無公害農產品工程、養殖工程、觀光農業工程等;生態農業建設的關鍵技術為生態位配置技術、農業廢棄物資源化綠色技術、能源再生技術、污水生物凈化利用技術、無公害農產品技術、地力持續培肥利用技術、農作物病蟲草害生態控制技術、旱作農業高效節水技術及農業生態環境綜合整治技術等。
  3. 2 with the correlative analysis between the landuse structure and economic development, the main problems of landuse in youyang county are summarized as follows : ( l ) a large proportion of farmland are leanness, so the land quantity is bad ; ( 2 ) the forest vegetation is broken seriously, and the soil erosion is severe and the eco - environment is depravating ; ( 3 ) the number of land for water conservancy facilities is small ; ( 4 ) the proportion of town and transportation land is not accorded with landuse plan ; ( 5 ) land collocation is inconsequent ; ( 6 ) the land resources is plenty and a lot of land are not used but the land which can be opened up for farming

    2通過對酉陽縣土地利用現狀結構與經濟發展的相關分析，總結了酉陽縣土地利用存在的主要問題有以下幾點： （ 1 ）中低產田比例大，土地質量差； （ 2 ）森林植被破壞嚴重，水土流失嚴重，生態環境惡化； （ 3 ）水利設施用地較少； （ 4 ）城鎮和交通建設用地欠賬大（ 5 ）土地資源配置不合理； （ 6 ）土地資源總量豐富，未利用地面積大，耕地后備資源不足。
  4. Article 2 " agro - techniques " mentioned in this law refer to the scientific research results and practical techniques to be applied to crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including techniques of breeding good strains, applying fertilizers, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, as well as plant cultivation and animal husbandry ; techniques of processing, preserving, storing and transporting products and by - products of agriculture ; techniques of agricultural machinery and agricultural aviation ; techniques of irrigation and water conservancy, soil improvement and water and soil conservation ; techniques of water supply and energy utilization in rural areas and agricultural environmental protection ; techniques of agricultural meteorology, and techniques of agricultural management and administration

    第二條本法所稱農業技術，是指應用於種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業的科研成果和實用技術，包括良種繁育、施用肥料、病蟲害防治、栽培和養殖技術，農副產品加工、保鮮、貯運技術，農業機械技術和農用航空技術，農田水利、土壤改良與水土保持技術，農村供水、農村能源利用和農業環境保護技術，農業氣象技術以及農業經營管理技術等。
  5. Study of engineering measures for water and soil conservation of water conservancy and hydroelectric projects disposal areas

    水利水電工程棄渣場水土保持工程措施研究
  6. Proceeding with the analysis of water resource peculiarity of jilin province, the authors bring forward that effective gathering and using of rainwater can supplement the gross amount of rainwater in valley, probe into rainwater resources use in jilin province : first is to make rainwater resources use plan in valley program, secondly is to construct gully dam system according to water and soil conservation project, to strengthen sloping field collection rain ' s project and forest - grass construction, to increase storage space, thirdly is to fully utilize field project and water conservancy project to gather rain water, intercept rainfall on the spot so as to restore water environment

    摘要從吉林省水資源特點分析入手，提出了雨水資源的有效集蓄利用是補充流域水資源總量不足的重要因素，探討了在吉林省雨水資源主要利用途徑是首先在小流域規劃中作好雨水資源利用規劃；其次是建設以水土保持治溝骨幹工程為主的溝道壩系，強化坡面集雨工程和林草植被建設，增大貯水空間；第三是充分利用田間工程和水利工程集雨蓄水，使降雨就地就近被攔蓄，最終使水環境得以修復。
  7. To the losses, the paper takes the rate of loss in grain as index ; to natural factor, the paper establishes mathematical model according to the change on meteorological factor in one year and between years ; to human factor, for its complexity, the paper takes two - grade index. beginning with the water conservancy index, plant structure index, ecology index, soil improvement and water - soil conservation index, policy index, adopting the way of weight, it combines them into human factor

    對于旱災災情，本文採用糧食損失率為指標；對于自然因素則主要根據氣象因子的年際和年內變化建立數學模型；對於人為因素，考慮到它的復雜性，採用二級指標，先從水利指標、種植結構易旱指標、生態指標、土壤改良水保指標和政策指標入手，再用權重法，將它們合成為人為因素。
  8. Soil embankment is widely used in water conservancy and flood prevention projects because of its being able to drawing on local resources and other advantages. how to analyze and calculate the seepage and stabilities of levees under high level flood reasonably, and supply reliable technological support for dangers removing and strengthening are of great engineering significances

    土質堤防因具有能就地取材等優點而為水利及防洪工程廣泛採用，合理分析與計算高洪水位作用下堤防的滲流及穩定性、為除險加固提供技術支撐具有重要的工程實際意義。
  9. By analyzing the temperature, the quantity of heat, water conservancy, sunshine of the area of centrac zhejiang, and the corresponding relations between soil environment of dry - land and complete growth time of spring corn, we advance the appropriate measures

    摘要通過對浙中地區的溫度、熱量、水利、日照以及旱地土壤環境與春玉米生長全生育期對應關系的分析，提出了應用廣積土雜肥、增施有機肥、合理施用?性肥料、改善供水條件。
  10. Qualitative analysis on the effect of flood control and engineering safety -, seizing lots of water conservancy effective adjust storage. then making water level risen and reservoir backwater enlarged in the same flow level ? effect on beach and the buildings across river, soil salinization caused by flow from a lower to a higher place and unsmooth groundwater drainage destroy of travel resource caused by disorder enclose tideland for cultivation in reservoir silt up flood plain are given, then presents enclose tideland for cultivation dyke is important cause which water level rise in reservoir

    本文從青銅峽水庫泥沙淤積入手，分析水庫泥沙淤積特性和庫區圍墾堤開發利用淤積灘地的現狀，對防洪安全及工程安全的影響、侵佔大量的有效調蓄庫容、造成同級流量下水庫水位抬升水庫回水上延、對沿岸及過河建築構成影響、因水位抬升致使庫區周邊灌區地下水排水不暢乃至倒灌而造成土地鹽堿化、對水庫庫區大量淤積灘地無序圍墾造成旅遊資源破壞等五方面影響的定性分析，提出庫區圍墾堤是水庫水位抬升的重要原因。
  11. In this paper, dea model, which is constructed for appraising the advance of science & technology of hydraulic conservancy, chooses 30 provinces ( municipalities, autonomous regions ) as decision unit, capital construction investment as input index, flood control, irrigation, waterlogging prevention, alkali harnessing, water and soil conservation, water supply in cities, hydropower, drinking water for people and livestock as output index

    本文構建的水利科技進步評價的dea模型，以全國30個省、市、自治區為決策單元，以基本建設投資為輸入指標，以防洪、灌溉、除澇、治堿、水土保持、城市供水、水電、人畜飲水等為輸出指標。
  12. We found that overpopulation, the development of fishery and cultivation, water conservancy are the most important factors to influence the rivers and lakes. referring to the researched area ' s fact, we gave some countermeasure and advice about solving the regional problems of flood, waterlog, water and soil utilization. we expect to offer some help for the sustainable development in the system consisting of human society and environment of the rivers and lakes

    研究發現，人口過剩、耕作業和漁業的發展和水利建設是影響區域河湖環境的重要因素，結合研究區實際情況，我們提出了解決區域水災害和水土資源利用等問題的一些對策和建議，希望能對區域河湖環境的綜合整治、區域人地關系的可持續發展提供參考。
  13. The removal of earth or rocks from the above - mentioned places should not in any way have an adverse effect upon any nearby water conservancy, power or communications facilities, and farmland water and soil conservancy

    在上述地點取土採石不得影響附近建築物和水利、電力、通訊設施以及農田水土保持。
  14. Shallow discussion on gps application in water and soil conservancy

    在水土保持中的應用
  15. With the economics development, population explosion and accelerating urbanism, we confront the most serious challenge in water sustainable utilization, floodwater, drought, water pollution, soil erosion etc. sichuan government summarizes the historic and current experiences, promoting the strategy of water - control system by strengthening < wp = 7 > the basic position of irrigation works and water conservancy in industry

    隨著經濟的發展、人口增加和城市化進程的加快，水的可持續利用面臨著更嚴竣的挑戰，乾旱、洪災、水污染、水土流失制約著社會經濟的發展，威脅著我們的生存。必須加強水利的基礎產業地位，才能保持經濟和社會的持續發展。
  16. According to natural conditions of the area, natural rules and systematic engineering principle, a series of countermeasures were propased such as improving forest cover degree, enhancing water conservancy project, adjusting agricultural production constitution, combining engineering measures with ecological measures to restore mine ecosystem and to take comprehensive measures to control soil erosion so as to improve ecological environmental quality in watershed between the yangtze river and the huaihe river

    針對研究區域的自然環境條件和社會經濟狀況，按照系統工程的原理，從遵守自然規律的角度出發提出了提高森林覆蓋率，加強水利工程建設，改良土壤，因地制宜調整農業產業結構，工程措施與生物措施相結合進行礦山修復，治理水土流失，搞好生態環境保護規劃，大力發展生態旅遊，提高公眾的環境意識，依靠科技進步促進地方經濟發展的一系列改善江淮分水嶺地區生態環境問題的對策。
  17. Probe into several problems in working out soil and water conservation scheme for water conservancy and hydroelectric projects

    水利水電工程水土保持方案編制中幾個問題的探討
  18. Reinforced soil retaining wall ( rsrw ) is a kind of composite structure composed with panel, reinforcement and fill. it was used widely as retaining structure in many types of civil engineering, such as highway engineering, water transport engineering, water conservancy project, railway engineering and so on, enormous economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits were obtained

    加筋土擋墻是由面板、填料、筋材等組成的復合結構，近年來已廣泛應用於公路、水運、水利、鐵路等各類土建工程的支擋結構中，取得了極為廣泛的經濟效益、社會效益和環境效益。
  19. Then, the part analyses in greater detail the mechanism of forming drought. it thinks the causes of agricultural drought includes human factor as well as natural factor, and human factor acts on agricultural drought in several ways as follow :. water conservancy facilities, ecology environment, crops and plant structure, soil improvement, water and soil conservation etc. the third part is the quantitative analysis about human factor of agricultural drought over last soyears in xiushan county

    這一部分首先概述了秀山縣的自然條件、社會經濟狀況和歷年來旱災發生的特點，然後詳細分析了農業旱災的形成機制，指出在農業旱災的成因中既包括自然因素又包括人為因素，且人為因素主要在水利設施、生態環境、作物及種植結構、土壤改良與水土保持保措施等幾個方面影響旱災。
  20. Situated in northwest china, ningxia has the typical eco - environmental problems of west china such as water and soil erosion, soil salinization, land desertification, and so on, so that there is a sharp contradiction between the spatial development of urban system and the eco - environmental conservancy

    寧夏地處我國西北部，具有西部非常突出的生態環境問題：水土流失、土地沙化、土壤鹽漬化，因此城鎮體系的空間發展與生態環境保護的矛盾極為突出。
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