solid of rotation 中文意思是什麼

Strong and high effective mixing of swzzero gravity particle mixer can meet your demand. two mixing axles make a equal speed and reverse rotation in horizontal tube. oars on mixing axle make the materials do radial motion, circular motion and axial motion. in a short time, the particle can be stirred homoginously. nozzel on cover of tube can be used when the solid is mixed with liquid

無重力粒子混合機（以下簡稱無重力）以強烈、高效混合而來滿足用戶需求，臥式筒體內兩根攪拌軸等速反向旋轉，攪拌軸等速反旋轉，攪攔軸上特殊布置的漿葉確保物料徑向、環向、軸向三向運動，形成復合循環，在極短的時間內達到均勻混合，筒蓋上布置霧化噴嘴供你固液混合時使用。

This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。

Fiber optic gyroscope ( fog ) is an advanced instrument to measure the angle velocity of rotation body. it realizes the measurement of optical sagnac effect using solid all - fiber structure. it overcomes mechanical - electrical gyro and ring laser gyro ' s reduction of dynamic performance and life - span caused by the structure or the requirement of high rotation rate mass

光纖陀螺是一種先進的感測載體自轉角速度的測量儀，它利用固態的全光纖結構實現光學sagnac效應的量測，克服了機電陀螺及環形激光陀螺在構造上或因需要一定的高速度旋轉質量，導致動態性能及壽命的降低，或因諧振要求過于苛刻，使工藝復雜性及成本過高等一系列缺點，從而成為當今最具有競爭性的新型陀螺。

Fiber optic gyroscope ( fog ) is an advanced instrument to measure the angle velocity of rotation body. it realizes the measurement of optical sagnac effect using solid all - fiber structure. it overcomes mechanical - electrical gyro ' s reduction of dynamic performance and life - span caused by the structure or the requirement of high rotation rate mass, and the laser gyro ' s fabrication technology complication and high cost caused by the rigid requirement of optical circuit resonation

光纖陀螺是一種先進的測量載體絕對角速度的儀表，它利用固態的全光纖結構和sagnac效應來實現測量，克服了機電陀螺在構造上需要一定的高速度旋轉質量，導致動態性能及壽命的降低，或者環形激光陀螺因諧振要求過于苛刻，使工藝復雜性及成本過高等一系列缺點，從而成為當今最具有競爭性的新型陀螺。

Another is shear - model fracture which is thought that it is associated with dislocation motion ( shear + rotation ) of crystal at microlevel, fragmentation of solid at mesoscale level and large plastic strains at the macroscopic level

剪切型斷裂在微觀上與晶粒內或晶粒間的滑移和位錯有關，細觀上與集中變形帶中的微剪切面集中有關，宏觀上則與結構內的集中剪切帶有關。

A ld pumped lbo / bbo / nd : yag 266nm all - solid - state ultraviolet laser and purple and a ld pumped ktp / bbo / nd : yag 266 nm all - solid - state ultraviolet laser were designed respectively ; 1. 5mw and 2. 0mw average output power were obtained respectively when maximum input power of ld was 1. 3 w. reasons of being elliptical beam and 45 ? rotation for the beam were also explained

設計出一臺lbo bbo nd ： yag266nm全固態紫外激光器和一臺ktp bbo nd ： yag266nm全固態紫外激光器；用1w的ld作為泵浦源，在最大抽運功率為1 . 3w時，分別獲得了平均功率為1 . 5mw和2 . 0mw的266nm紫外輸出。

The traditional designs of inertial sensors involve a solid proof mass or rotation part, which have some disadvantages such as low life, low reliability, difficult manufacturing and high cost

目前商用的慣性傳感器一般需要檢驗質量塊或者旋轉部件，因此，器件的壽命短、可靠性低、加工困難且成本較高。

Taking the meshing theory of conjugate curved surface as a foundation, utilizing array method of rotation transformation of vector, the meshing equation and contour surface equation of conical cam mechanism with swinging conical roller follower were analyzed and derived, and the calculation formula of pressure angle and synthetic curvature of the mechanism was presented, thus laid a solid theoretical foundation for enhancing the machining accuracy of conical cam, improving its processing method and achieved the integration of cam cad / cam

摘要以共軛曲面嚙合理論為基礎，運用矢量的旋轉變換矩陣法，分析並推導了圓錐滾子擺動從動件圓錐凸輪機構的嚙合方程和廓面方程，並給出了機構的壓力角和綜合曲率的計算公式，為圓錐凸輪加工精度的提高，改進其加工方法，實現凸輪cad / cam一體化奠定了堅實的理論基礎。

As a kind of condensed state matter, the characteristic and structure of liquid crystal between solid crystal and isotropic liquid. it is a ordering liquid, as the macroscopical characters are concerned, it have the flowing power and viscidity like liquid, and the anisotropy like crystal, it has birefringence, bragg reflection, diffraction and optical rotation like crystal. furthermore, it has thermal light effect, electrical light effect or magneto optical effect in outside field

它是一種有序性的液體，從宏觀物理性質上看，既具有液體的流動性、粘滯性，又具有晶體的各向異性，能象晶體一樣發生雙折射、布拉格反射、衍射及旋光效應，也能在外場作用下產生熱光、電光或磁光效應。

Pole shifts are a cataclysmic inversion of the planet ' s axis of rotation, up to 180 degrees ; a sudden slippage of the planet ' s solid crust around the molten core

磁極轉換是行星旋轉軸的大變動倒置，等於180度翻轉；在熔化的地核周圍行星固體外殼突然意外的滑移。