speed under power 中文意思是什麼
speed under power
解釋
主動段速度-
It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods
對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件（ cpu模擬晶元）表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試，發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈，其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時，對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明，當風速超過1 . 5m / s后，奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ，能滿足長期正常工作。 -
Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all
論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。 -
Vvvf door controller frequency converter makes lift door installation easier and more convenient as its control center is the internationally advanced engineering 16 digital micro computer and it operates with the fully digital spwm modulation techniques, with igbt module as the output power drive and with voltage, current and speed under fully digital closed circuit control ( the door controller ' s operation parameters are inputted by means of the keyboard )
Vvvf控制門機變頻器採用當今國際上先進的工控16位微型計算機為控制核心，採用了全數字spwm調制技術， igbt模塊作輸出功率驅動，電壓、電流、速度全數字閉環控制（門機的運行參數均可通過鍵盤設置輸入） ，從而，使門機的安裝調試更加簡單，方便。 -
The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。 -
Transitional feature of the arc and metal droplet in the welding process with steam shielded arc is investigated by means of analysing the waveforms of welding voltage and current under different welding regimes and it is found that there are two types of arc process behavor ? " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " and " arc - starting - short - circuiting ". under the condition of constant diameter of welding wire and its feeding speed, the arc process behavor can be changed by adjusting the inductance of welding circuit as well as the voltage of power supply. if arc process behaves as alternative process of " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " with minimum time duration of arc blowing out and maximum frequency of short - circuit transition, the welding process will be stable with less spatter and smooth weld bead
通過分析不同焊接規范下的焊接電壓和電流的波形.研究了水蒸氣保護下電弧及熔滴過渡的特點，發現其電弧過程行為有「燃弧?熄弧?短路」和「燃弧?短路」兩種形式.在焊絲直徑和送絲速度一定的情況下，通過調節焊接迴路中的電感量和電源電壓，可以改變電弧的過程行為形式.若電弧過程呈「燃弧?熄弧?短路」交替進行，並且熄弧時間最短時，短路過渡頻率最高，在這種情況下，飛濺小，焊道成型好，焊接過程穩定 -
Under this trend, manipulating vessels becomes difficult more and more, particularly under the conditions of ship ' s entering or leaving the port > drawing alongside or leaving the wharf or mooring or leaving the buoy. because of the poor effect of the rudder as a result of the low vessels " speed and very limited space for operating, the operator ca n ' t manipulate freely the vessels and avoid the collisions with other vessels or obstacles only by their own power
在這種趨勢下，對船舶進行操縱變的越來越困難，尤其是在進出港、靠離碼頭、狹水道航行、系離浮筒等船速較小而舵效較差、操縱餘地又極為有限的情況下，僅僅依靠船舶自身的動力性能對其進行操縱，並要與他船或障礙進行有效的相互避讓，更是如此。 -
Estimation of rotation speed for induction motor under non - sinusoidal power supply based on modified bp network
神經網路非正弦供電下異步電動機轉速估計 -
The results of the experiment show this creative ac variable frequency speed - governing experiment system can realize the load relationship of direct electromagnetic torque between the motor group, get the continuous control process easily for the reaction load and potential energy load during four quadrant, achieve the total availability of the regenerate energy at any kind of load, and the system consumed power make up under 30 % of actual load power at any kind of load
該方案研究獲得的實驗結果表明：這種具有創新特色的交流變頻調速實驗系統可實現電動機組之間直接電磁轉矩方式的負載關系，可方便地獲得電動機在反應或位能負載特性下四象限運行的連續控制過程，並實現了任意負載方式下再生能量的全部回饋利用，任意負載下系統消耗功率僅占電動機實際負載功率的30 %以下。 -
Dc - g1250 laser machine for cutting and engraving for the materials of 1250900mm, mainly for the processing of wood work patterns leather engraving with a high speed of 1500mm s. it is under the control of the dsp industrial system with the differentiation capacity of 0. 015mm. the movement span of the laser end is 40mm, and the laser power is 80w or more
該機加工面積為1250900mm 。主要用於亞克力切割，木版圖像加工皮革切割雕刻速度快能力強，歸大移動速度1500mm s ， dsp工業級高速控制，分辯率0 . 015mm ，激光頭上下40mm可調，激光功率80w 。 -
High resolution digital smps becomes the hotspot in the power supply field. more and more attention has beed payed to how to realize high resolution digital smps, and it has already taken a long step develop. improving the resolution of digital smps by new techniques becomes a forever topic. under the learning of the status and develping trend of smps, considering the practical requirement of task, a control system of smps implemented by microcontroller with high resolution, high speed, high integration is carried out. by combining the embedded system and power electronics, it is discussed that a high resolution smps ’ s output voltage with 0. 01 % resolution pwm wave output, in the basis of microcontroller, and the pwm wave double modulation arithmetic
不斷用新技術手段實現數字開關電源的高精度是一個永恆的話題。經過了解國內外開關電源的發展現狀和發展趨勢，結合實際課題的要求，提出了使用高精度、高速度、高集成度的微控制器組成開關電源的控制系統。討論了將嵌入式系統與電力電子結合，在微控制器硬體基礎上通過軟體pwm波雙調制演算法輸出高精度pwm波，實現開關電源輸出電壓的萬分之一精度的方法。 -
While the scientific technology developing at a tremendous speed, the level of hydro - generator manufacturing is increasing. now the f - class insulation standard for generator is adopted, and cad for hydraulic design has spread, and advanced theory in hydraulic design is applied, and insulation materials are discovered, and precise processing techniques are under research. in the hydroelectric industry it ' s necessary to increase the generating units " installed capacity to take advantage of an old power plant and to raise the utilization ratio of water power energy
隨著科學技術的飛速發展，水力發電機的生產製造水平日益提高， f級絕緣在電機中的運用；計算機cad輔助水力設計的推廣，先進的水力設計理論的應用，新的電氣絕緣材料的發現，精密的加工工藝的研究，為了提高水能利用率，使老電站煥發青春，機組增容改造已是水電事業發展中一項不容忽視的工作。 -
This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented
該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制，使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道，具有如下優點：一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題；二、提高了定子側的功率因數（與轉子側功率因數為1相比） 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行，並以轉子電流矢量定向，所以無須轉子位置傳感器，也不用檢測初始位置，易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。 -
At last, simulating the start - up, accelerating, constant speed and decelerating conditions of city bus, by using simulation method studying energy - saving characteristics under the condition of constant torque, power and rotational speed controlling brake
最後，模擬城市公交車啟動、加速、勻速和減速工況，應用計算機模擬方法研究了恆扭矩控制制動、恆功率控制制動和轉速控制制動條件下的節能特性。 -
The contributions done are as follows : according to the mathematical model of doubly fed motor and the theory of vector control, a unit power factor of rotor control scheme is proposed. in the doubly fed adjustment system, in order to control magnetic torque of motor this scheme is designed by controlling the reverse direction between rotor voltage and current to keep the vertical direction between rotor current and flux. it is known from theoretical analysis that for partly decoupling this scheme is only effective under sub - synchronization speed, but not control the system and obtain steady state since speed adjustment system ca n ' t adjust the magnitude of rotor flux under sup - synchronization
而傳統的無速度傳感器雙饋調速矢量控制系統，由於採用磁鏈定向方法，在同步速附近存在較大的工作死區，針對上述問題，本文做了如下的研究工作：本文從雙饋電機的數學模型出發，根據矢量控制的基本原理，提出了一種轉子側功率因數為1的雙饋電機矢量控制方案的設想，即在雙饋調速時採用轉子電流定向的方法，並控制外加轉子電壓與轉子電流始終反相，以保持了轉子電流與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直，通過控制轉子電流的大小來達到控制電機電磁轉矩的要求。 -
This paper introduces the development status of air cooling units both at home and overseas, as well as operating condition and effective factors of 200 mw air cooling units of fengzheng power plant, shows the developing direction, analysis theory and tool of thermal economics, at the same time, on the basis of this theory, using thermal economics analysis method to analyze and compute the unit exergy cost of 200mw air cooling units of fengzhen power plant under different working condition such as environmental temperature, wind speed, and draws aconclusion that the unit exergy cost increases as environmental temperature and wind speed increase
本文介紹了空冷機組國內外的發展狀況、豐鎮電廠200mw空冷機組的運行狀況和影響因素。闡述了熱經濟學的發展方向、分析理論和分析工具，並在此理論的基礎上，用熱經濟學分析的方法，對豐鎮電廠200mw空冷機組在環境溫度、環境風速各五種不同工況下的單位火用成本進行了分析計算，並得出了隨環境溫度、環境風速的增加單位火用成本增加的結論。 -
Based on the torque - speed characteristic curve of induction motors, analyses were done on changes in slip with an variation in frequency when an induction motor drives different kinds of loads, including those with constant torque, constant - maximum torque, variable torque ( except fans and pumps ) and constant power, as well as fans and pumps, the formulas to calculate the slip and the speed under different frequencies and loads were presented
摘要以異步電動機機械特性曲線為基礎，分析了變頻調速異步電動機在拖動恆轉矩負載、恆最大轉矩負載、變轉矩（非風機和泵類）負載、恆功率負載以及風機和泵類負載時，轉差率隨頻率變化的規律。 -
According to the supply system composed by parallel connection water pump, many kinds of operation proposals in a single pump were put forward to provide the greatest possible flow on both sides of the demarcation point in the scope of the flux changes ; identified the system of pumps, electromotor, speed governor imitate method of characteristics curve of the power device and its rotating speed, efficiency, energy consumption calculation under different condition ; the analytical methods used for the operational plan for comprehensive evaluation of the economic and safety and optimal results
摘要針對由並聯水泵組成的供水系統，提出了在以單泵可能提供最大流量為分界點的兩側流量變化范圍內具有多種運行方案；確定了在不同工況下，該系統中水泵、電機、調速器特性曲線的擬合方法及其各動力裝置中轉速、效率、能耗的計算式；採用解析的方法對各種運行方案進行了經濟性和安全性綜合評價，並給出最優結果。 -
The study makes simulation experiments under different operating mode, and the results prove the correction and reliability of the simulation model of this sensorless vector control system based on reactive power mras speed observer
本研究作了各種工況下的模擬試驗模擬，結果驗證了所建立的基於無功功率mras轉速觀測器的無速度傳感器矢量控制系統模擬模型的正確性。 -
Under the guide of general thought, we must do as follows : to build up human - based thought of development indeed, to enhance housing science and technology level, to speed up upgrading housing industry, to reinforce enterprises competition, to advance the competitive power
在總體思路指導下，要切實做到：樹立以人為本的住宅發展理念；提高住宅科技水平，加速住宅產業升級；加強企業建設，提升企業競爭實力；完善住宅金融，強化住宅產業發展的金融支撐。
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