spillovers 中文意思是什麼

spillovers 解釋
外溢
  1. An analysis of economic effects of the knowledge spillovers

    知識溢出的經濟效應研究
  2. Literature review on human capital and technology spillovers

    技術外溢關系的文獻綜述
  3. Effect of motivation of fdi on technology spillovers

    技術溢出效應的影響
  4. On the spillovers between regions or manufacturing industries in china

    間的技術溢出分析
  5. The biggest problem focuses on how to allocate the powers and responsibilities of the local public goods with spillovers

    而具有外溢性的地方性社保公共產品的事權和財權劃分是最大的難點。
  6. Comparative analysis of r amp; d inter - industry spillovers in china, usa and japan

    部門間溢出效應及中美日三國的比較分析
  7. There are four types of channels on enterprise technology spillovers : model and replication effects, competition effects, the associated effects, human capital flows

    外商企業技術外溢有四類渠道:示範和模仿效應、競爭效應、聯系效應、人力資本流動。
  8. Coupling - interaction innovation network in regional cluster can be decom - posed into two - level of networks, which are privately interpersonal relationship and formal organization. they make knowledge generation, spillovers and diffusion convenient

    區域企業集群耦合互動創新網路包含集群私人關系網路和集群內正式組織網路兩個層面,它們便利了集群主體間知識的產生、溢出和擴散。
  9. A national difference analysis of spillovers effect of foreign trade in china

    我國外貿技術溢出效應的國別差異分析
  10. Zigic kresimir ( 2001 ), strategic trade policy, the " committed " versus " non - committed " government, and r & d spillovers, cerge - ei working paper no. 177

    這里僅假定政府事先不知道本國廠商和國外廠商之間寡頭競爭的方式
  11. By taking technology spillovers which exist widely in industries as an analyzing tool and the background for demonstration, a two - stage game model is proposed, in which both participating enterprises in technological cooperation and peripheral enterprises are considered as two different types of players, and a comparative study is conducted to examine the possibility, mechanism of interaction and conditions for implementing the model needed to strengthen the capability of technological innovation of the participating enterprises, which is due to technology spillovers from both types of players in the model

    以產業中普遍存在的技術溢出為背景和工具,建立了一個包含技術合作企業和周邊企業的兩階段博弈模型,比較研究了兩類企業的技術溢出對參與技術合作企業技術創新能力強化的可能性、作用機理以及相應的實現條件。
  12. When externalities occur, government may decide to step in and regulate these spillovers, or engage in public - good provision itself

    如發生外在性現象,政府可決定介入並調控這些外部效應,或執行公共貨物供應規定。
  13. Based on the relational theory research and the practice in yangjiang industry cluster of guangdong province in china, five important routes of technology spillovers within the industry cluster are proposed

    摘要基於國內外理論研究成果和廣東陽江產業集群的實踐,提出了產業集群中技術溢出的5條重要路徑。
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