state of a problem 中文意思是什麼

state of a problem 解釋
問題的狀態
  • state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國，國家；〈通例作 S 〉（美國、澳洲的）州；〈the States〉 美國。2 國務，政權，政府...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • a : an 用在以母音音素開始的詞前〉 indefinite art 1 〈普通可數名詞第一次提到時，冠以不定冠詞主要表示類...
  • problem : n. 1. 問題，課題；疑難問題；令人困惑的情況。2. 【數、物】習題；作圖題。3. （象棋的）布局問題。adj. 1. 成問題的；難處理的。2. 關于社會問題的。
  1. Part five, it is a focal point of the whole page article, it is from the operation course ( mechanism ) angle last origin and it is of approaching a subject production, should prove our country the third sector and relation between the government right state, have run the innovation on the mechanism. part six solve the key part of the problem, implement the innovation of mechanism from theory to the most important step in practice

    因此在全文的結束部分，筆者就如何將這種全新模式付諸實施給出了相應的對策和建議:在符合上述創新機制的前提下，從第三部門治理功能發揮作用的外部環境和自身能力的建設兩個方面共同努力，從問題的深層次入手把問題解決好。
  2. Secondly, aiming at the shortage of the present study on this problem, this thesis try to make some creative breaks : explain the connotative definition of intermediate business in systematically to benefit this kind of problem to further study ; study the problems of risk aversion and prevention with it ' s development ; evaluate the market risk, the credit risk, investment risk etc. ; try to establish a valid system to evaluate the risk of intermediate business. the main method we used in this thesis to evaluate the risk of intermediate business is var ( value in risk ). at last, study to take some measures which will match the real state of our country to prevent the risk of intermediate business, which will do some good to intermediate business in china " s commercial bank

    其次，針對已有研究中的不足和此類問題的研究現狀，本論文力求創新與突破的是：比較系統地對商業銀行中間業務進行界定和研究其發展策略，有利於對此類問題的進一步深化和擴展；從商業銀行中間業務不斷發展的角度來研究風險規避和防範等問題，評估中間業務面臨的市場風險、信用風險、投資風險和管理風險等一系列風險，嘗試建立有效防範中間業務風險的評估體系，本文主要運用var法來評估中間業務的市場風險；探討符合我國國情的商業銀行中間業務風險防範措施，以期對我國商業銀行中間業務的發展有所裨益。
  3. With such a state of national unity the problem of disloyalty or isolationism scarcely existed.

    有了這樣全國團結的局面，不忠貞和孤立主義問題就幾乎不存在了。
  4. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  5. Answer : basis " the give an official that total bureau of national tax wu pays one - time compensation gold of the worker to deduct a problem before duty of enterprise income tax about the enterprise " ( country tax case 2001 918 ) regulation, the business is fixed number of year of regular to already was being amounted to job, certain the age or the worker interior that near emeritus age are retreated raise disbursement one - time life subsidy, and the company pays to remove the one - time compensation expenses of labor contract worker ( include to buy outright defray of length of service ) etc, belong to " method is deducted before duty of enterprise income tax " ( duty delivers the state 2000 of 84 ) of the 2nd regulation " with obtain should what pay taxes income concerns is all and necessary with regular pay ", in principle can be deducted before duty of enterprise income tax

    答：根據《國家稅務總局關于企業支付給職工的一次性補償金在企業所得稅稅前扣除問題的批復》 （國稅函2001 918號）規定，企業對已達一定工作年限、一定年齡或接近退休年齡的職工內部退養支付的一次性生活補貼，以及企業支付給解除勞動合同職工的一次性補償支出（包括買斷工齡支出）等，屬于《企業所得稅稅前扣除辦法》 （國稅發2000 84號）第二條規定的「與取得應納稅收入有關的所有必要和正常的支出」 ，原則上可以在企業所得稅稅前扣除。
  6. A brief survey on the state - of - the - art research of determining geographic location of ip addresses is presented. the problem of determining the geographic location of routers in internet service provider topology measurement is discussed when there is inadequate information such as domain names that could be used

    Ip地址定位技術在internet拓撲測量internet路由性質刻畫與地理位置相關的應用服務例如定向廣告web個性化搜索以及web地理空間導航geo - spatial navigating等方面具有重要作用。
  7. A nonlinear study on the joseph needham ' s problem the joseph needham ' s problem, certainly viewed as a current focus, has made the researchers from east to west greatly interested in the research of the science and technology history and the cultural contrast between the west and the east. there have been various tentative solutions to the problem including skeptics and analysis. as far as general direction of research and methods is concerned, however, there still exist some irrational aspects of those study, i. e. the discussion of the problem is either in a state of controversies without any breakthrough or is deviated to some trivial conclusions

    在中西科技文化比較和科技史的研究中， 「李約瑟難題」無疑是一個亮點，倍受中西方學者青睞，對該問題嘗試性地解決以及種種質疑和分析也層出不窮，但就其總體研究方向和方法而言，也仍然存在不少不盡合理之處，對該問題的討論或處于重復爭論、缺乏新的進展的膠著狀態，或被引申到與初始目的相距甚遠的一些枝節性的結論上。
  8. The twenty years " bank reform achieves a lot, but it still do not get out of the situation of low efficiency and high risk. the source of the problem is that the state monopolizes the whole property right of the state owned banks. so the diversified property right is the solution to the problem

    20年的銀行改革，雖然取得了很大成就，但始終沒有擺脫低效率和高風險膠著並存的兩難境地，國有銀行問題的根源在於國家壟斷了國有銀行的全部產權，所以，產權多元化才能從根本上解決國有銀行面臨的問題。
  9. Chapter one analyses the origin of the problem of restraint and incentive in the state - owned enterprise. chapter two compares the above - mentioned problems in a worldwide scope, especially in those developed countries. chapter three addresses the situation of the scheme of restraint - incentive in our country ' s enterprises

    第二章就高層管理人員約束與激勵問題進行了國際比較研究，著重分析了成熟市場經濟國家兩種典型的約束與激勵模式，即美、英模式和德、日模式，試圖找到可供借鑒的經驗。
  10. By studying the present state of mathematics problem solving of students and in terms of emphasizing the students " initiative, self - consciousness and subjectivity in mathematics problem solving, the essay points out that the mathematics problem solving is a kind of complex thinking activity and the key factors in solving mathematics problem is the self - regulated ability of students

    本文通過研究學生數學解題的現狀，從重視學生數學解題的主動性、自覺性和主體性的角度出發，指出：數學解題是一種復雜的思維活動，影響學生數學解題能力和解題質量的關鍵因素在於學生的自我監控能力。
  11. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  12. Methods of political communication are tried on here to investigate the political integration problem of state and society. main points as below : firstly, modern nation - state, a new form of governance, whose emergence changed the traditional social communication and integration pattern, completed the transformation of a traditional society to a modern society by means of its highly effective integration, national sovereignty as a core, in politics. meanwhile, it correspondingly disintegrates the former multiplex - structured integration pattern based on blood relationship, local identity, religion and folkways, etc., and shapes instead a single political pattern driven by sovereignty, that is, political integration by power

    本文嘗試採用政治溝通研究方法，對國家與社會論域中的政治整合問題給予考察，全文的基本理論線索如下：首先，作為一種新的政治治理形式，現代國家的出現改變了國家與社會的傳統溝通與整合模式，其以國家主權為核心的高度政治整合能力，完成了傳統社會向作為國家治理空間的基層社會的改造，同時，也相應瓦解了以往基於血緣、地域、身份、宗教、民俗等多元整合方式互動而成的多元復合整合結構，形成了以國家權力為內驅力的單一政治整合模式，即，國家權力支配型的政治整合形式。
  13. The research on the functions of legal consciousness in the realms of social economy, politics, culture, etc, and the mechanism of these functions will not only help us to solve the problem of low legal efficiency, but also make us to observe and analyze the legal consciousness phenomenon from the height of the progress of social history and culture, so as to understand the significant meaning of legal consciousness to the construction of a legal state

    研究、探討法律意識在社會經濟、政治、文化等領域的功能以及發生功能的機制，不僅有助於我們解決現實法律低效問題，而且能夠使我們站在社會歷史文化演進的高度，觀察和分析法律意識現象，以更為宏觀的視野思考法律意識對于整個國家法治建設的重要意義。
  14. Article 204 where an enterprise having obtained the production certificate and maintenance certificate prescribed in article 35 of this law creates a serious accident because of the problem in the quality of production and maintenance, the competent civil aviation authority under the state council may cancel its production certificate or maintenance certificate

    第二百零四條已取得本法第三十五條規定的生產許可證書、維修許可證書的企業，因生產、維修的質量問題造成嚴重事故的，國務院民用航空主管部門可以吊銷其生產許可證書或者維修許可證書。
  15. A problem is choosing the control current of mr damper. in this paper, fuzzy logic controller is introduced to choose the control current, and full - state intelligent control for structures is carried and fuzzy logic full - state control is proposed. 3

    對于磁流變阻尼器控制電流的精確選擇問題，本文引入模糊邏輯控制器進行電流選擇，並實施對結構的全態智能控制，提出了模糊邏輯全態控制； 3
  16. Abstract : the purpose of this paper is to investigate the decay behavior and dynamics of a quasilinear partial differential equations with nonlocal boundary conditions which is motivated by model problems, arising from quasi - state thermoelasticity, etc. by constructing an upper solution of the problem, a decay estimate for the solution is obtained

    文摘:本文討論一類源於擬靜態熱彈性力學和控制理論等領域的邊值問題，通過構造適當的上下解得到擬線性方程解的衰減估計
  17. In introduction, the author of the paper brings forward the problem of the research about circumstances of sentencing on the basis of promoting fair sentencing and points out that circumstances of sentencing play an important role in realizing the ideal state of balance between crime and punishment regarding criminal law legality. the introduction, based on a brief analysis of the current application and study on circumstances of sentencing, reveals the theoretic significance and practice value of research about circumstances of sentencing

    引言，以促進量刑公正為契機提出了量刑情節的研究這一課題，指出量刑情節在實現罪刑均衡這一刑法法制理想狀態方面的重要作用，同時在簡要分析量刑情節的適用現實和研究現狀的基礎上，揭示了量刑情節研究的實踐和理論意義。
  18. According to the state council " about in a certain number of city try out state - owned company annex goes bankrupt and worker again obtain employment informs about the complement of the problem " ( the country sends [ 1997 ] 10 date ) provision of the 5th section : the worker finds a place for cost in principle according to go bankrupt the company worker of pilot city gets on enterprise seat the 3 times computation of year of average wage income, basis of government of pilot city people local actual condition from severe control, do not get optional breakthrough

    根據國務院《關于在若干城市試行國有企業兼并破產和職工再就業有關問題的補充通知》 （國發[ 1997 ] 10號）第五部分規定：職工安置費原則上按照破產企業所在地試點城市的企業職工上年平均工資收入的3倍計算，試點城市人民政府根據當地實際情況從嚴把握，不得隨意突破。
  19. The thesis designed the structure of a firewall in global, and then it go deep into the problem of searching and maintaining the filter rules and the state inspection table. it employed the data structure and algorithms of geometry and graph theory in the design of firewall

    本文在帶狀態監測的防火墻結構基礎上，首先從總體上設計了整個防火墻的結構，進而研究了過濾規則庫和狀態監測表的搜索、維護問題，提出了將計算幾何學、圖論中的數據結構和演算法引入防火墻的設計的方式，將基礎理論應用到實踐中來。
  20. Abstract : solving a mathematical problem is a procedure of seeking out a road that links the initial state with the final state of the problem in problem space. the mathematical method is used to discuss this process

    文摘:數學問題的解答，是在問題空間中尋求一條由問題初始狀態到目標狀態的通路，用數學方法描述這一過程
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