stock holding costs 中文意思是什麼
stock holding costs
解釋
庫存成本-
From the view of number of rdcs, on the one hand, it is good to have many rdcs since this reduces the cost of transporting products to retailers and will provide better service ; on the other hand, it is good to have few rdcs since this reduces the cost of holding and safety stock inventory via risk - pooling effects, and reduces the fixed costs associated with operating rdcs via economies of scale
對于設立節點數量這個問題來說，一方面，多設立節點是有好處的：這樣做不僅可以減少從節點到分銷商的運輸費用，而且還可以加快響應速度，提高服務水平。另一方面，少設立節點也有它的優點：第一，通過風險共擔可以減少存貨費用和安全庫存費用；第二，通過規模經濟效應可以減少節點的固定費用。
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