summary jurisdiction 中文意思是什麼
summary jurisdiction
解釋
即決裁判權。- summary : adj. 概括的，扼要的，摘要的；【法律】簡單（化）的，即決的；當場的，立刻的，馬上的。n. 概要；摘要，總結，一覽；梗概。 summary reports 簡報。
- jurisdiction : n. 1. 裁判權；司法；司法權。2. 管轄權；管轄范圍；權限。adj. -al
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In the part of the summary, the thesis studies first how presumption of knowledge in legislation and jurisdiction is applied at home and abroad, with the conclusion that in main china it is primarily employed to presume the special knowledge and it mainly falls into category of judicial presumption. then the author explores and defines the concept of presumption of knowledge as a kind of rule or method of identifying the mental fact of knowledge at the time of commitment, which is inferred from and determined by some determined basic facts. then follows the discussion about the relations between presumption of knowledge and other categories such as careless and inadvertent negligence and strict liability
文章在「概述」部分，首先考察了明知推定現象在國外及我國立法、司法中的適用情況，得出明知推定在我國大陸主要用來推定特定之明知，種類上主要是司法推定；然後探討了明知推定的概念，將其界定為：基於確定的基礎事實而推知和確定行為人實施行為時，存在明知的心理事實的一種認定法則或者認定方法。 -
I list some famous internet cases of jurisdiction in domestic and international meanwhile i summary and analysis how the united states, the european union and some associated countries to do in the area of judicial practice to determine the jurisdiction related to the internet cases, and point out their advantages and disadvantages
筆者在介紹國內外著名的網路管轄權案例的同時，分析和總結了美國、歐盟及相關國家在網路案件司法實踐中確定管轄權的具體做法，指出「長臂管轄權的理論」和「源地管轄原則」具有的優勢和存在的弊端。 -
With a brief summary of three legislative modes on the jurisdiction of bankruptcy cases in various countries, a comparative study of the prescriptions of case jurisdiction in laws of bankruptcy between these three areas. then imperfections of the mainland on that point are analyzed and measures of perfection are provided. finally, there is a further exploration of " obligor ' s place of abode ", an ambiguous concept in theory
筆者首先概述了各國關于破產案件管轄的三種不同立法形式和三地區破產法對該問題的不同規定，分析了三者的不同;然後，分析了內地關于破產案件管轄之規定的不足並提出了完善措施;最後，對與破產案件管轄有密切關系的「債務人的住所地」這一學理上存有岐義的范疇進行了深入的探討。
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