supraoptic nucleus 中文意思是什麼

supraoptic nucleus 解釋
視上核
  • supraoptic : 視上,視神經上核
  • nucleus : n （pl nucleuses nuclei ） 核；核心；【生物學】細胞核；核；【物理學】原子核；【化學】有機化合物的...
  1. A large number of neurons with nig - li were seen in the anterior olfactory nuclei, accumbens nucleus, septal area, 09600045, 39970377, 39570109 ) 9 ventral pallidum, pallidum, caudate putamen, nucleus of the stria terminalis, anterior hypothalamic area, tuber cinereum area, lateral hypothalamic area, perifornical nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, arcuate nucleus, mammillar nuclei, substatia nigra, ventral tegmental area, retrorubral area, superior and inferior colliculus, periaqueductal gray, nucleus of the solitary tract, and superficial layers of the medullary and spinal dorsal horns

    大量nk3受體樣免疫反應陽性神經元出現於前嗅核、伏隔核、隔區、腹側蒼白球、蒼白球、尾殼核、終紋床核、下丘腦前區、下丘腦結節區、下丘腦外側區、穹隆周區、視上核、弓狀核、乳頭體、黑質、腹側被蓋區、紅核后區、上丘和下丘、導水管周圍灰質、孤束核、及延髓和脊髓背角淺層。
  2. Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly

    方法：通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型，主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白（ gfap ）和酪氨酸羥化酶（ th ） （或加壓素? vp ）免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法，系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核（ son ）神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶（ mvz ）和son及下丘腦室旁核（ pvn ）之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。
  3. In this paper, we studied the deterministic mechanism of isi with the unstable period orbit ( upo ) ; we tested many isi data from different model with the method of approximate entropy ( apen ) to study the method which is used in testing the degree of complicacy of isi and we built up a system including hardware and software for our lab to view and record action potential, firing frequency and isi in real time. results 1. spontaneous firing patterns were observed from neurons of supraoptic nucleus ( son ) in hypothalamus with the method of patch clamp

    本研究通過對大鼠視上核神經元自發放電的非穩定周期軌道的計算，討論了isi的確定性問題；利用近似熵的方法對多種神經放電的isi資料進行了復雜度的測量，討論了這種方法在isi的復雜度測量第四軍醫大學碩士論文中的應用；另外，還開發出一套記錄原始放電和isi的程序，解決了採集isi的問題。
  4. The present results indicated that the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and the supraoptic nucleus might have important roles in neuroimmunomodulation. 2. following lps or seb was administered intraperitoneally, the expression of pcna of splenic cells and il - 1 receptor type i in pvn and son were observed by using immunocytochemistry in the mice. double fluorescent labeling technique was used to determine the relationship of il - 1 receptor type i co - expressions with arginine vasopressin or oxytocin

    二、小鼠腹腔內給予細菌內毒素lps或腸毒素seb ，用免疫組織化學方法觀察了脾臟核增殖抗體及下丘腦室旁核和視上核中1型il 1受體的表達，並採用雙標記技術觀察了1型il刁受體陽性神經元和加壓素及催產素表達的關系。
  5. The results showed that the expressions of il - 1 receptor type 6 tt i in normal adult rat brain were very widely, and there were intense immuno - positive cells of il - 1 receptor type i in septal area, medial preoptic area, neocortex, hippocampus, paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, supraoptic nucleus, hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus, arcuate nucleus and median eminence

    結果顯示：型il - 1受體在正常成年大鼠腦內有廣泛的表達，隔區、視前內側區、新皮質、海馬、下丘腦室旁核、視上核、下丘腦腹內側核、弓狀核和正中隆起等部位有較多型il - 1受體陽性的細胞。
  6. The result indicated that the nadph - dstained neurons and fibers were found in discrete regions throughout the snake brain, such as cerebral hemisphere, supraoptic nucleus, paraventricular nucleus, subcommissural organ, medial longitudinal fasciculus, periventricular grey, locus coeruleus and mesencephalic reticular formation

    結果表明：陽性反應主要位於腦的大腦半球、視上核、室旁核、聯合下器官、內側縱束、室旁灰質、藍斑以及網狀結構等區域，比較討論了與其他脊椎動物的異同。
  7. Comparing with controls, the amount and dyeing of immunopositive cells of il - 1 receptor type i in rat paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and the supraoptic nucleus were significantly enhanced by intraperitoneally lps or seb injection ( po. 05 ), and the dyeing areas and processes of positive cells were enlarged

    與對照組比較， lps或seb腹腔注射后大鼠下丘腦室旁核和視上核中表達型il - 1受體的細胞數量顯著增加，染色加深（ p 0 . 05 ） 。陽性細胞的染色面積增大，突起增長。
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