surface weather observation 中文意思是什麼

surface weather observation 解釋
地面氣象觀測
  • surface : n 1 表面;地面;水面;廣場,空地。2 外觀,外表,皮毛。3 【幾】面;切口;【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • weather : n 1 天氣,氣候;暴風雨(天氣)。2 (某種)時候;處境;狀況。vt 1 使暴露在風雨中;通風,晾乾,吹乾...
  • observation : n 1 觀察,注意;觀察力;?望。2 觀測,實測;【航海】測天;【軍事】觀測,監視,偵察。3 (觀察得的)...
  1. To improve understanding of the processes of heterogeneous land surface - atmosphere interaction, the utilization of satelli te remote sensing is indispensadle. in this paper, with the aid of satellite remote sensing and fiend observational data which observed during intensive observation of huaihe river bain energy and water cycle experiment hubex in 1998, the surface albedo, ndvi normalized difference vegetaton index and surface temperature in regional scale of hubex could be derived. then, the distribution of regional energy balance components could be estimated. this wor provided the physical foundation for the numerical simulation of the huaihe river basin energy and water pro cesses, and is important for us to further analyze the regional distribution of surface characteristic parameters ad energy balance components with the change of the weather situation in hubex in 1998. our work is still in a developing stage, some methods of retrieval in the paper should be improved further

    利用1998年淮河流域加密觀測試驗hubex iop期間的資料,進行淮河流域能量平衡的參數化方案的研究,用noaa衛星的avhrr資料建立了試驗區地表特徵參數及能量平衡各分量的參數化方程,並對衛星遙感反演結果和試驗觀測值進行了對比,為淮河流域能量和水循環的數值模擬提供了物理依據。
  2. Hunan limited - region numerical weather prediction system is based upon the fifth - generation psu / ncar meso - scale model ( version 3. 4 ), named mm5 which is a non - hydrostatic model. the initial and lateral boundary conditions of the system are generated from the output of the t213 model of the national meteorology center ( nmc ) and the routine observation data of surface and high levels

    湖南省有限區域數值天氣預報系統是以psu / ncar的mm5v3 . 4 (第五代中尺度模式版本3 . 4 )非靜力中尺度模式為基礎,與國家氣象中心t213模式輸出場資料連接,並應用最臨近常規高空、地面觀測資料做初始場及參數修訂,在銀河機群服務器系統yh / cs16并行運算環境下運行的中尺度數值模式。
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