tankan survey 中文意思是什麼
tankan survey
解釋
（日本銀行主持的）季度短觀調查報告-
The central bank ' s own quarterly tankan survey of business sentiment, released on december 15th, confirmed that corporate japan remains upbeat about future profits, with confidence spreading from large manufacturers to smaller firms
央行在12月15日發布的關于商業情緒的季度短觀調查顯示，隨著商業信心從大企業向小公司蔓延，日本公司對未來收益的預估仍然處于過高的態勢。 -
After taking a brief respite from months of negative surprises by posting better than expected capital spending numbers, the japanese economy resumed the depressing streak of poor data recording worse than anticipated results for household spending, leading economic indicators, and the tankan survey
經過多個月的負面數字雖然近期得到了暫緩如資本開支比預期的數字高，但日本經濟依然是連串的疲弱數字?較預期差的家庭開支，領先經濟數字，以及短觀調查（ tankan ） 。 -
Although confidence among large manufacturers, the most closely watched tankan index, rose less than expected, from 19 to 21, most economists said the survey overall pointed to sustained, if moderate, recovery
大型製造商的信心是短觀調查中最受關注的指數，該指數從19升至21 ，升幅不及預期。多數經濟學家表示，該調查整體上表明經濟在持續復甦，盡管力度較為溫和。
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