target cell 中文意思是什麼

target cell 解釋
靶細胞
  • target : n 靶子,標的;目標;(嘲笑等的)對象;笑柄 (for); (儲蓄,貿易等的)定額,指標;小羊的頸胸肉;...
  • cell : n 1 小室,單室;隔間,艙;〈詩〉茅舍;(單個的)蜂窩,蜂房。2 〈詩〉墓穴,墓。3 (大修道院附屬的...
  1. The molecular eents of androgen ? ar action in a target cell

    圖2雄激素- ar在靶細胞作用的分子事件
  2. But there has been not correspondingly control system for it by far. ln this thesis a pulse nitrogenous conveying control system based on profibus is designed and achieved on the thinking of modularizing the pulse nitrogenous conveying system, which can be used for different the pulse nitrogenous conveying system and added new control cells. the thesis reviewed systematically the pulse nitrogenous conveying system in practical, and makes the understanding that the system is composed of standard gas storage cell, conveying equipment cell and target container ceil. then a common modularized control system project is designed and achieved by structurized programming orienting process, which consists of four control models, respectively for gas storage cell, for conveying equipment cell and for target container cell

    本文綜合實際使用的氮保護脈沖氣力輸送系統,把氮保護脈沖氣力輸送系統分為標準化的氣源設備單元、發送設備單元和目的料倉設備單元,在此基礎上,設計了用於氮保護脈沖氣力輸送系統的通用模塊化控制方案,採用面向過程的結構化編程思想,基於profibus現場總線,實現了組成該方案的四類控制模塊:氣源單元控制模塊、發送單元控制模塊、目的料倉單元控制模塊和通訊處理控制模塊。
  3. Magical fire ( eye doctor ) looks at well - being cream of sticking drawing tradition traditional chinese medicine formula famous and precious in tsinghua, is tied in wedlock modern up - to - date medicine result of scientific research, the various chinese medicinal crop famous and precious being carefully chosen, adopt the modern nano - technology and target to poison a technology to being given to, let various active material, tiny molecule, nutrition factor glutathione etc. guide medicine it is all right for to go ahead, the brute force passes through blood eye parclose, make pesticide effect reach nidus directly location, prompt the nutrition replenishing an eye with the part ( include ciliary muscle, retina, crystalline lens, optic nerve ), active eye part cell, improve eye part immunocompetence and oxidation resistance, boost an eye part organizing an assimilation of the new and excretion of the old, microcirculation improving and restoring an eye part, thereby reach eliminate look at strain, purpose improving and improving sight

    清華神火視康貼汲取傳統中藥名貴配方之精華,結合現代醫藥最新科研成果,精選多種名貴中藥材,採用現代納米技術和靶向給藥技術,讓多種活性物質、微分子、營養因子谷胱甘肽等引藥上行,強力穿透血眼屏障,使藥效直達病灶部位,迅速補充眼部(包括睫狀肌、視網膜、晶狀體、視神經)的營養,激活眼部細胞,提高眼部免疫能力和抗氧化能力,促進眼部組織新陳代謝,改善和恢復眼部微循環,從而達到消除視疲勞,改善和提高視力的目的。
  4. The expression of viral antigens on the cell surface and disruption of the cytoskeleton can cause the cell - to - cell interactions and cellular appearance to change, making the cell a target for immune cytolysis

    病毒抗原在細胞表面表達,以及細胞骨架的破壞能引起細胞細胞相互作用,細胞的外形會改變,導致細胞成為免疫殺傷的靶位。
  5. The target fusion protein about 48kd was detected by sd s - page. slight azoreductase activity was obsearved in e. coli cell suspension

    對經誘導的大腸桿菌bl21 ( de3 )進行偶氮染料脫色試驗,檢測到輕微脫色活性。
  6. We then consider cell - based peripheral clock models for target gene discovery, chemical biology and future drug discovery

    於是我們認為以細胞為基礎的外圍時鐘適用於基因的發現,化學生物學和未來麻醉藥的發明的目標。
  7. In order to identifiy the virus further, a set of double nested primers for canine coronavirus was selected. the primers were designed in s gene region from ccv including two pairs of primers : ccvfl - ccvrl, ccvf2 - ccvr2. the first is a pair of outer primer, and can amplify a fragement of 1086bp. the second is a pair of inner primer. and can amplify a fragement of 515bp. using the nested primers, many ccv strains can be identificated including k378, insave - l, ccv 1 - 71 etc. synthesizing this set of primers, we selected the panda ' s liver - tissue materials and some different passages of viral culture to amplify by rt - pcr, and all of them respectively gained two target fragements of 1086bp and 515bp, but the control cell did not

    合成該套式引物,選擇大熊貓原代病料和病毒各代細胞培養物,經套式( nested ) rt一pcr擴增,可得到一與設計值5巧bp相符的dna片段,經bst一xl ( 590 , 1110 )酶切鑒定,證明該擴增片斷為特異性片段;回收大熊貓肝組織原代病料和細胞培養物第2 、 3 、 29代的ccvfz一ccvrz擴增片段,純化,送生物公司測序。
  8. Abstract : adopting the serum - free and animal - source - free medium domestication express cell efficiently, setting up to express system efficiently, suspending culture cell, can raise the cell density in the scale turn the production, strengthen the cell vitality, control cell to propagate level, extension cell culture period, increase the target protein of yield, raise product quality, simplification of produces technics, reduce production cost, then raising the efficiency that the scale turns culture

    提要:採用無血清無動物組分培養基馴化高效表達細胞,構建高效表達系統,懸浮培養細胞,可以在規模化生產中,提高細胞密度,增強細胞活力,控制細胞增殖水平,延長細胞培養周期,增加目標蛋白的產量,提高產品質量,簡化生產工藝,降低生產成本,進而提高規模化培養的效能。
  9. Most recent evidence suggests that physiologic apoptosis serves as the mechanism to translocate intracellular antigens to the cell surface ( 7 ), while other reports have indicated that the specific antibodies may act first by inhibiting inward calcium fluxes across the target cell membranes, producing the arrythmia s ( 8 )

    最近的證據表明,生理性凋亡可能促使細胞內抗原移位到細胞表面[ 7 ] ;但也有研究表明,特定的抗體可能首先通過抑制靶細胞膜的鈣內流,從而導致心律失常[ 8 ] 。
  10. The characteristics of this method are : a, directly counting cell number without the influence of the metabolic state of the cells ; b, discrimination of target cells from effector cells in cell - mediated cytotoxicity assay ; c, less treatment step, and free - radioactivity ; d, high sensitivity and reliability. 2, using the above assay, immunofluorescent labeled technique, and flow cytometry, the pbmc proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, cell cycle, activation, cytokines and membrane marker were detected. the results showed that the number of pbmc reduced, but the activity of pbmc increased dose - dependently ; the reduction of cell number resulted from necrosis and apoptosis ; the supernatant of k562 cell lines were not able to block the cell cycle, but to promote it ; the ratio of t cell subset and the expression of thl and th2 cytokines increased

    結合以上創建的方法和免疫熒光流式細胞術,用k562細胞株可溶性分泌物(上清)對外周血單個核細胞( pbmc )進行培養以模擬體內微環境,然後分別從細胞增殖、凋亡、壞死、細胞周期、活性、細胞因子和表面抗原表達等方面進行研究,結果發現用腫瘤上清培養的pbmc細胞數量下降明顯,但同時對其有激活作用,且呈劑量依賴性;細胞數的下降主要是由細胞壞死和凋亡引起的,腫瘤上清對細胞周期沒有阻斷作用,反而略有促進作用; t細胞亞群比例增加,並促進表達th1 、 th2細胞因子。
  11. Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1

    但是,由於乙烯利應用的普及,乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老,縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用,使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產,長期以來,人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究,但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手,克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因( etr1 ) ,並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系,取得了以下結果: 1
  12. To suppress the clutter, noise and detect target, we adopt several advanced sp methods such as pulse compression, mti, mtd, cfar, amplitude - comparison angle measurement and ambiguity resolution, of which we emphase the algorithms of cfar and ambiguity resolution. two cfar algorithms, cell - averaging cfar ( ca - cfar ) and ordered

    為了抑制雜波、噪聲和檢測目標,採用了脈沖壓縮、動目標顯示、動目標檢測、恆虛警、單脈沖比幅測角和解模糊等較先進的雷達信號處理技術,並採用了多模式分通道處理方式。
  13. Trend of molecular target therapy of non - small cell lung cancer

    非小細胞肺癌生物靶點治療的動向
  14. At present, in an attempt to stimulate specific antitumor immunity, experimental models and clinical studies are currently evaluating the potent antigen - presenting capacity of dc combined with single or multiple tumor antigen epitopes. however, there are several problems in utilizing pulsing dc with synthetic immunodominant peptides from identified antigens. 1 ) the potential induction of tolerance ; 2 ) the need to determine the patient ' s hla haplotype, the limitation of therapy to patients whose tumors express defined specific tumor antigens in the context of the correct hla phenotype, the unavailability of peptides for all hla haplotypes ; 3 ) the lack of cd4 help cell - related epitopes for most antigens ; and 4 ) the ctl resulting from such protocols have a good in vitro capacity to kill peptide - pulsed target cells but only a modest capacity to kill tumor cells

    但是,學者們發現這一療法存在著如下的缺陷:單一ctl表位抗原肽的應用其抗腫瘤作用弱於多種腫瘤抗原的聯合應用,且有誘導免疫耐受的潛在危險,有時反而會促進腫瘤的生長;事先需對患者的hla單倍型進行鑒定,以確定ctl表位與hla單倍型是否匹配,目前尚缺乏能與所有hla單倍型相匹配的ctl表位,從而限制了這一療法的應用;這一療法所產生的ctl在體外能有效殺傷經腫瘤抗原肽共孵育過的靶細胞,但對腫瘤細胞的殺傷能力較弱:這種l表位抗原肽缺乏cd4汀h細胞相關的表位,因此,不能誘導有效的th細胞免疫應答。
  15. The answer could be “ nothing ” : the earliest conception of the immune synapse being a kind of gasket enabling immune cells to direct their secretion of cytokines to a target cell may be the sole purpose of the structure

    答案可能是什麼都沒有:最早關于免疫突觸的概念是,它是個類似束帆索的東西,可以讓免疫細胞將分泌出來的細胞素導向目標細胞,而這也可能是免疫突觸唯一的目的。
  16. The assay system of the biological activity of lymphotoxin was established using l929 cell as the sensitive target, lt international standard as the positive control and crystal violet staining method to detect viable cell after treated with lt. the best relationship between dosage and effect could be got if the cell seeding density in cell plate was 1. 6 0. 1 104 the dosage of amd was lug / ml, and the starting concentration of dilution in the plate of lt standard was 10 iu / ml with two fold dilution. the credibility of the established system was detected with rhtnfp developed by r & d

    為確定經上述步驟純化后得到的目的蛋自lt 27的生物活性,本研究以l929細胞為靶細胞、淋巴毒素國際標準品為參照,採用結晶紫染色法檢測經淋巴毒素處理后存活的細胞,對淋巴毒素生物活性測定的細胞接種濃度、淋巴毒素標準品板上稀釋的起始濃度和梯度稀釋的倍數、放線菌素d的使用劑量等進行條件實驗后,建立了人淋巴毒素生物活性測定方法。
  17. The extracted rate in the 9 soils was 60. 51 % - 93. 45 %. the traget gene could be amplified from the soil which was added 362 target cell / g. dry soil

    9種土壤的提取率從60 . 51 %一93 . 45 % ,可以從每g千土添加362個菌體的土壤中擴增到目的條帶
  18. For example, fat diabetic patients obesity makes the insulin receptor of their target cell to be not sensitive, though their insulin release is normal or even higher than normal level, their blood sugar is still high and can not be pushed down

    比如肥胖型糖尿病人由於肥胖致使靶細胞的胰島素受體對胰島素不敏感,僅管胰島素分泌量不缺,有的甚至還高於常值,但血糖依然高而不降。
  19. To satisfy the need for cell differentiation, vision maintenance, reproduction and individual maturity, vitamin a is transported to target cell in a highly specific and regulated manner by combination with rbp and transthyretin. the fluctuation of rbp in blood circulation or urine could be observed due to some diseases

    維生素a結合蛋白與維生素a及前白蛋白以1 : 1 : 1的比例結合形成復合物后,共同將維生素a從肝臟運送到靶組織以滿足機體生長發育、視覺維護以及細胞分化等生命活動需要。
  20. The biological activity of expressed products were examined with thiazoyl blue tetrazolium bromide ( mtt ) method, and the myoblast as target cell. it concluded that the biological activity of des ( l - 3 ) igf - l protein was 1. 5 to 4 times higher than that of igf - 1 form

    為了檢測其生物活性,用重組人完整型igf - 1蛋白和截短型igf - 1蛋白分別刺激c2c12成肌細胞,然後用mtt (噻唑蘭)法比較了這兩種蛋白對c2c12成肌細胞的促增殖能力。
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