test patterns 中文意思是什麼
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。 -
We constructed fences using 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to examine the effect patterns of food availability, predation and interspecific competition on population dynamics and spatial behavior of reed voles, microtusfortis. we expected to test two hypothesises : ( 1 ) availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for small mammalia herbivore ; ( 2 ) availabiliry of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine
以2 2 2析因實驗設計，在野外圍欄條件下，探討食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對沼澤田鼠（ microtusfortis ）種群動態及空間行為的作用，旨在檢驗下述特定假設： （ 1 ）高質量的食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對植食性小哺乳動物種群系統動態具有獨立的和累加的效應； （ 2 ）高質量的食物可利用性可降低田鼠個體間的攻擊行為水平，並導致其巢區減小；捕食與種間競爭對田鼠的空間行為亦有獨立的作用。 -
Test patterns for micrography ; test exposures made to establish the conditions for microfilming of drawings
縮微照相用測試圖形卡.第20部分:確定圖紙縮微攝影條 -
Test patterns for micrography ; test exposures made to establish the conditions for microfilming of printed documents, literature and newspapers
縮微照相用測試圖形卡.第21部分:確定印刷文件文獻 -
Rapifera, light - independent " akamaru " turnip and light - dependent " tsuda " turnip, were used as test material in this experiment. the expression patterns of pal, chs, chi, as, phya, cop1, cip7 and hy5 were analyzed by northern hybridization. pal, chs, chi and as are the principal structural genes correlated with anthocyanin biosynthesis in anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway ; phya, cop1, cip7 and hy5 are the genes correlated with light signal transmission in anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway
本研究是以光敏感型津田蕪菁和光不敏感型赤丸蕪菁為試材，利用northern雜交技術，對花青素生物合成途徑中與花青素合成相關的主要結構基因pal 、 chs 、 chi和as及光信號傳遞相關的基因phya 、 cop1 、 cip7和hy5的表達進行了檢測。 -
With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。 -
The protein product of meq gene was highly expressed in the nuclei of recombinant baculovirus infected sf9 cells when using an anti - meq monoclonal antibody ( mcab ) 23b46 to run the immunofluorescence assay ( fa ) ; the expression quantity and if staining patterns differed with different times post - infection ( pi ). the results of western blotting and immunoprecipitation test showed there were two specific bands around 60 kd. the results of the study demonstrated that the baculovirus / insect cell system is effective to be used to express nuclear protein of virus
結果發現:本表達系統產生的meq蛋白可被重組痘病毒表達的meq制備的單抗23b46所識別;在感染細胞中， meq蛋白僅局限於細胞核內，而且隨著感染后（ pi ）時間的增加，具有從核質向核仁和核膜轉移的趨向; w已stemblot和免疫沉澱試驗均證實重組桿狀病毒感染細胞裂解物中出現有兩條大小約為60kd的特異帶。 -
The above algorithm forms a double - two - stage iteration, as following : the results of monte carlo stimulation show that the double - two - stage iteration algorithm is more effective than empirical logistic regression after item and ability parameters recovery study. there are three advantages about the new method : first. the new method can be applied to estimate fewer items ; secondly, a test including fewer unusual response patterns can also be evaluated ; thirdly, the results compared with homogeneous software dealing with 2plm are accepted using mean absolute error as the criterion
這種新方法有以下三個優點：項目數很少時參數估計的結果也較穩定；能處理測驗中含有少量特殊反應模式（見第二章）的參數估計；以估計值和真值之差的絕對值（平方）的平均值作為估計對真值的修復能力為指標，新方法的參數估計結果與同類流行軟體相比，修復能力不相上下；特別地，新的參數估計方法可以用於多級評分項目gpcm ，並為估計題組項目開辟了另一條道路。 -
Sometimes when performing the ana test, the substrate cells demonstrate particular patterns of staining. this is the so - called " rim " pattern that is more characteristic of sle
抗核抗體檢測時底物細胞顯出特殊的染色模式.圖示：核膜型（周邊型） ，是大多數sle患者具有的特點 -
In fact, this chi - test holds irrespective of whether there is among - site ( i ) heterogeneity in substitution rates, ( ii ) correlation in evolutionary rates / patterns, and ( iii ) variation in substitution patterns. computer simulations also show that t
實際上，卡方檢測不管在座位間下列條件是否滿足皆是成立的：一）替代率的異質性， （ n ）進化率膜型的相關性， （ iii ）替代模型的變異。 -
We also examine the performance of this simple test under a variety of biologically realistic conditions, develope a monte carlo procedure to test the homogeneity of the observed patterns, and compare it to kumar and gadagkar ' s test by computer simulation as well as empirical data analysis
我們在各種不同的生物學條件下檢查了這個檢測的效能，發展了一個montecarlo方法來檢測觀察到模型的同質性，並通過計算機模擬和真實數據的分析，比較我們的卡方檢測與kumarandgadwtar的id檢測之間的效能差異。 -
With this method, the receiving signal of the probe is measured with a fixed distance of phased array antenna and the probe. experimental data is disposed by mathematic algorithm, thus amplitude and phase in each channel is determined in any disposing - phases status. all the patterns can be recovered only through a test result
該方法中相控陣天線和測量探頭均保持固定，測量相控陣天線不同配相狀態下探頭接收信號的幅相，用數學演算法對試驗數據進行處理即可確定任意配相狀態下各通道的激勵幅相，進而所有的方向圖根據一次試驗結果就能夠復原。 -
Patterns less specific than this patterns that just test for nodes with particular types have priority - 0. 5
明確性更差一些的模式（只測試是否有特定類型的節點的模式）的優先級為- 0 . 5 。 -
In the spirit of other types of software design patterns, a number of test design patterns have been created
在其他類型的軟體設計樣式中，已經建立了許多測試設計樣式。 -
Learn more about dr. john d. mcgregor s two test design patterns : an architecture for object - oriented component testing
了解更多關于john d . mcgregor博士的兩個測試設計樣式： -
This has been proved. leukemia falls into 2 patterns. this heredity constitution test can help to prevent hard - to - cure diseases such as cancer, leukemia, etc. by the organ test in western medicine, cancer can be found only when an abscess of 1 cm 100 million cells or bigger exists
觀察這些類型，我們可以得知各人先天體質的信息，譬如癌癥只能在其中8種類型中出現，這點已經有科學驗證，而白血病只在兩個類型中出現，這種先天體質的檢查可以幫助預防難治的疾病如癌癥白血病等。 -
Recently, kumar and gadagkar ( 2001 ) proposed a simple measure, disparity index ( id ), to quantify the difference in observed substitution patterns between molecular sequences, and use it to develop a statistical test as the probability distribution of this statistic ( id ) is unknown, monte carlo approach must be used to test the null assumption of homogeneity
近來， kumarandgadgh （ 200 ）提出了一個簡單的測量一差異指針（ isparityindex ， id ）來量化這種在分子序列間觀察到的替代模型的不同，並用它發展了一個統計檢測。由於這個統計量峋）的概率分佈是未知的，故必須利用montecarlo方法來檢測這無效同質性假設。 -
The test results show that different patterns of pd correspond to different demodulating signal waveforms, the pd phase angle in ac, and spectrum characteristics. therefore the pd patterns can be recognized by the uhf characters of different pd signals in gis
試驗結果表明，不同缺陷類型的局部放電在其檢波信號波形、局部放電工頻相位分佈和超高頻頻譜特徵是有所不同的，可以依據這些特徵對gis內的局部放電類型進行識別。 -
A distinguishable faults test generation method for digital circuits is presented. the features of basic gate circuits and neural networks are used to establish the test model, and to generate the test patterns for given faults. the fault model and constrained circuit are studied. some strategies, e. g, the reduction of the size of neural network, are proposed in order to accelerate test generation process. the experimental results demonstrate that the algorithm proposed in the paper is effective
研究一種基於人工神經網路的能區分故障的數字電路測試生成方法，該方法利用電路基本邏輯門的特性和神經網路模型的特點，首先建立測試生成的神經網路模型，然後通過求解網路能量函數的最小值點獲得給定類型故障的測試矢量，其研究結果在可區分故障的測試生成方面提供了一種可能的新途徑 -
During test, some registers in the processor are converted into scan chains to improve controllability of the circuit, the adders in the processor are used as test generators, and the produced test patterns can detect any combinational faults within every basic building cell of fft processor
測試時，該方案將處理器中的寄存器作為掃描鏈提高了其可控性，利用其中的加法器作為測試生成，生成的測試矢量能偵測處理器每個基本組成單元內部的任意組合失效。
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