提單上的重量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dīdānshàngdezhòngliáng]
提單上的重量
英文
billed weight-
And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the
研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。In the course of working, ， the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly
與單向犁相比，其優點在於：耕地無開、閉壟，地表平整，降低了耕后整地的能量消耗，減少了地頭的空行程，因而大大提高班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求，我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸；同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗，我們發現：該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重；主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分（即油缸底座）突然發生了斷裂，造成整個犁體無法正常工作。In tranditional ip network, only the “ best effort ” service is provided, but the quality of service can not be guaranteed. though the interserv, deffserv and mpls are presented afterward to guarantee the qos for the ip network. but as a layer network, the realization of the qos function need span different layers ( such as rsvp protocol ) in the ip network, which may result in the function iterance and chaos
多媒體和實時業務的出現要求網路能夠提供足夠的qos保證，在傳統的ip網路中只能提供「盡量傳輸」的服務而不能保證服務質量，后來提出的綜合服務模型（ interserv ）以及區分服務模型（ deffserv ）以及mpls技術保證了ip網路上的服務質量，但由於ip網路是層次結構的網路，因此對qos的支持需要跨層（如rsvp協議） ，這就可能引起功能的重復和混亂，而微通信元系統是無層次結構的網路系統，就克服了這些的問題，變得簡單，效率更高。Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones
通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。Article 75 if the bill of lading contains particulars concerning the description, mark, number of packages or pieces, weight or quantity of the goods with respect to which the carrier or the other person issuing the bill of lading on his behalf has the knowledge or reasonable grounds to suspect that such particulars do not accurately represent the goods actually received, or, where a shipped bill of lading is issued, loaded, or if he has had no reasonable means of checking, the carrier or such other person may make a note in the bill of lading specifying those inaccuracies, the grounds for suspicion or the lack of reasonable means of checking
第七十五條承運人或者代其簽發提單的人，知道或者有合理的根據懷疑提單記載的貨物的品名、標志、包數或者件數、重量或者體積與實際接收的貨物符，在簽發己裝船提單的情況下懷疑與已裝船的貨物不符，或者沒有適當的方法核對提單記載的，可以在提單上批註，說明不符之處、懷疑的根據或者說明無法核對。Finding a feasible and efficient load balanced strategy for the ultra - scalable multi - plane multi - stage switch architecture is a top of nowadays research. the dissertation proposes a two - stage load balanced scheme for the ultra - scalable multi - plane multi - stage switch architecture based self - routing and non - blocking permutation benes network. the approach uses reasonable and efficient logical queueing strategy and schedule scheme in ingress traffic managers and switch planes to realize the two - stage load balancing of ip traffic which for different destination addresses
本文提出一種適用於基於完全可重排無阻塞benes拓撲構建的多平面多路徑（多級）超大容量交換結構的兩級負載均衡策略，通過在輸入流量管理器和benes交換平面內部實施合理而高效的隊列組織調度方法，有效實現了基於不同目的地址的ip流量在兩個層次上的負載均衡，較好彌補了ciscocrs - 1系統在平面選擇和中間級選擇時所採用的簡單隨機或輪循方案的不足。This dissertation analyzes the products quality measurement and control methods and concept and theory of computer aided quality system, studied, put forward a distributed computer aided quality measurement and control method based on network which integrated the distributed quality control cell, collecting and delivering quality information through network and database system in time. it coordinates the activity of quality that involves products whole life cycle proceeded. at last, it is discussed through an application instance that the framework model of computer aided quality system under environment of cims and the information - integrating technique of the system to adapt to cims environment
本文著眼產品質量系統，著重分析和應用了產品質量檢測與控制方法和計算機輔助質量系統的技術和理論，提出了基於網路的分散式計算機輔助質量檢測、控制，通過計算機網路和數據庫系統，把企業相互分離的單元質量保證、質量控制系統和技術有機結合起來，及時採集、處理並傳遞質量信息，使涉及產品整個生命周期的質量活動得以協調進行，在此基礎上通過應用實例探討了cims環境下的計算機輔助質量系統構架模型及系統適應cims環境信息集成的技術。Therefore, in dealing with such members, the emphasis should be on dispassionately analyzing the root and essence of their errors, raising their ideological consciousness and drawing the correct lesson for other comrades or the entire party, but not on the disciplinary action taken by the party organization ; solutions to the problem must not be sought through " putting labels " on such members or simply resorting to punishment. unduly severe or widespread punishment is especially to be avoided, for it would create tension and cause fear in the party, and this is detrimental to the party ' s strength
因此，對待這些同志，應該著重實事求是地分析錯誤的實質和根源，應該著重使這些同志提高思想上的覺悟，並且也使其他同志以至全黨都得到必要的教訓，而不應該著重組織上的處分，不應該依靠簡單地「扣帽子」和簡單地實行懲辦的方法去解決問題，尤其不應該加重懲辦的程度，擴大懲辦的范圍，造成黨內的緊張狀態和恐懼情緒，使黨的力量受到損失。Abstract : an algorithm is presented for better legal solution in detailed placement of large scale mixed macros and standard cells ic design. due to the limitation of computing complexity, an effective and efficient initial placement is very important for detailed placement. novelty of this algorithm lies in a better solution at initial stage by using network - flow method to satisfy row capacity constraint and the thought of linear placement problem ( lpp ) to resolve overlaps. moreover, divide - and - conquer strategy and other simplified methods are adopted to minimize complexity. experimental results show that the algorithm can get an average of 16 wire length improvement on paflo in reasonable cpu time
文摘:以大規模混合模式布局問題為背景，提出了有效的初始詳細布局演算法.在大規模混合模式布局問題中，由於受到計算復雜性的限制，有效的初始布局演算法顯得非常重要.該演算法採用網路流方法來滿足行容量約束，採用線性布局策略解決單元重疊問題.同時，為解決大規模設計問題，整體上採用分治策略和簡化策略，有效地控制問題的規模，以時間開銷的少量增加換取線長的明顯改善.實驗結果表明該演算法能夠取得比較好的效果，平均比paflo演算法有16的線長改善，而cpu計算時間只有少量增加The train of thought is : on the basis of the different factors and importance which effect the land use intensive level, economic benefit and environmental benefit, it determines the evaluation index system and the weight value. based on the standardized firsthand data, it defines weighted sum to found a composite index. thus arranging the composite index in mathematical order, it fixes quantitatively the land use intensive level, economic benefit and environmental benefit to demonstrate quantity, structure, scale, benefit and distribution on land use in small - towns of chongqing
其評價思路為:根據影響小城鎮土地集約利用水平、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益的各因子及其重要程度的不同，確定評價指標體系及指標權重，在對原始數據標準化的基礎上，按照指標權重，將各指標值加權求和，得到小城鎮土地集約利用、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益的綜合指數，按綜合指數從大到小的順序對各評價單元進行排序，定量地確定小城鎮土地集約利用水平、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益，從而找出重慶市小城鎮土地利用的數量、結構、規模、效益特徵及布局特點，根據小城鎮土地利用與區域社會經濟發展的互動關系，分析存在的問題及原因，為小城鎮土地利用優化配置、小城鎮建設用地指標管理提供借鑒。While many theories concerning damage forecasting were put foreword, a different model of damage forecasting based on fuzzy probability will be presented in this paper. and it is reasonable to describe a variable like weight coefficient with fuzzy theory. in the end, the validity of the model is demonstrated well in the applications of one - storied brick bent frame column factories, one - storied reinforced concrete column factories, multistory masonry buildings
國內外不少專家學者或研究單位先後提出了各種震害預測方法，本文在此基礎上，利用模糊理論，提出了模糊概率的震害預測模型，其模型能夠把兩類不確定性（一類是隨機上的，另一類是模糊上的）有機結合起來，而且對于權重這樣一個充滿著模糊性的變量，用模糊語言來處理是非常合理的；並應用於對單層磚排架柱廠房、單層鋼筋混凝土柱廠房以及多層磚房的震害預測，實踐證明此方法是比較精確的。Following this principle, dpc adopted the method of " goal management ", i. e. disintegrating the three goals of investment, schedule and quality to different levels in accordance with different administrative levels to keep their consistency generally. moreover, dpc tried some effective new pattern such as in - phase management, strategic pass management and block management to shorten the time limit on the premise of ensuring the project quality. using some effective science way and modern management technology such as key line method to realize the reasonable resources allocation, including human resource, material resource and financial resource
在這一理念的指導下，大連石化分公司運用了目標管理，將投資、進度、質量三大目標層層分解，並保證目標點的設置和時間段的劃分切實可行，方便合理；目標分解結構在較粗的層次上與組織分解結構一致，實現了組織結構設計與目標分解設計的配套；努力提高作為建設單位為各參建方的服務意識，注重與參建各方的有效溝通和相關單位的全方位協調；採用同步管理、關口管理和分塊管理等多種有效的新模式，在保證工程質量的前提下，趕工期，搶進度；用關鍵線路法、凈值法等有效的科學手段和現代管理技術來實現建設工程中資源的合理配置。Circulation for transferring record then, based on the above limitations, this paper proposes a dynamic load balancing method. through the simulation of the change over time of the traffic of customer data, it draws a comparison in the deviation of the change over time of the traffic in a certain sdm ( service data module ) with respect to that of the average traffic of all modules between old method and new method. the load imbalance ratio, the number of records transferred per unit time and the reduction of number of modules are evaluated
本論文針對上述兩個問題，提出一種改進的負載平衡方法，通過對用戶數據流量隨時間變化的模擬，比較了記錄遷移方法改進前後每一模塊的流量變化與所有模塊平均流量變化的趨近程度，同時還對幾個重要參數：模塊數量縮減率、負載不平衡比和單位時間內記錄遷移數量，它們之間的關系進行討論，得出改進后的記錄遷移方法能夠達到動態平衡負載的效果。The evening was spent chiefly in talking over hertfordshire news, and telling again what had been already written ; and when it closed, elizabeth, in the solitude of her chamber, had to meditate upon charlotte s degree of contentment, to understand her address in guiding, and composure in bearing with her husband, and to acknowledge that it was all done very well
這一晚主要就談論哈福德郡的新聞，又把以前信上所說的話重新再提一遍。大家散了以後，伊麗莎白孤單單地在房間里，不由得默默想起了夏綠蒂對于現狀究竟滿意到什麼程度，駕御丈夫的手腕巧妙到什麼程度，容忍丈夫的肚量又大到什麼程度。她不由得承認，一切都安排得非常好。For these purposes, we research on the budgeting modes which started by profit and cost emphatically, towards both of the budgeting modes, by using the theorys and methods of forecasting and variety cvp, and by using the models of standard cost compute and unit cost adjusting based on bom / bop, we table two kinds of budget targets forecasting and calculating method systems, and design two kinds of budgeting flow, various methods and models we mention above make sure that the two modes are rational. based on the research of the two budgeting modes, we table the evaluation method of budget result data rationality and then we analyse the excuting and controlling manner of compositive budget system, later we teble a compositive budget excuting and controlling model
基於以上目的，重點研究了以利潤和成本為起點的預算編制模式，針對兩種不同的模式，結合預測和多品種量本利分析的相關理論和方法，並利用基於bom / bop的標準成本計算與單位成本調整模型，分別給出了兩套不同的預算指標測算方法體系，設計了以利潤預算和成本預算為起點的預算編制流程，以上所用到的各種方法和模型保證了兩種模式的合理性。在研究兩種預算模式的基礎上，提出了綜合預算結果的合理性評價方法，並分析了綜合預算的執行與控制機制問題，給出了綜合預算的執行與控制模型。In this paper, charge calculating formulas and their relations of cutting chamber loose blasting are firstly analyzed with the theories of dimension, fluid dynamics. explosive dynamics, etc and the significance of the explosive factor in it is pointed out. calculating methods of the explosive factor are researched by law of conservation of energy, and then a new one is brought forward which proves to be rational and reliable by a sample
本文首先採用量綱分析、流體動力學、功能平衡理論、爆炸動力學等理論，分析了路塹硐室松動爆破裝藥量計算公式及其內在聯系，並指出k值在現有藥量計算公式中的重要性；在分析現有k缺陷的基礎上，利用能量守恆原理，研究了路塹硐室松動爆破單位炸藥消耗量計算方法，並提出一種新的k值計算方法，實例驗證本方法合理、可靠，優于其它k值計算方法。The main part and key technique of the cpa system is study : the generation of the femtosecond laser pulse is study, the modulation and maintenance of the ti : s laser is learned ; the types of the measurement for ultrashort laser pulse is generalized and the interferometric autocorrelation is expatiated ; the varieties of the stretchers is sum up and aberration - free stretcher is calculated and optimized to improve the stretching ratio ; the pulse selection is analyzed and a single pulse can be selected successful from the pulse train at a repetition rate of 82mhz ; the kinds of the amplifier in cpa system is gathered up, the eight - pass pre - amplifier and a good many effects in it is investigated. finally, the second, third and fourth - order dispersions in cpa system is analyzed systemicly, and the according means for dispersion compensation is worked out
對cpa系統的主要環節及關鍵技術進行了研究：掌握了鈦寶石激光器的調節和維護技術，較深入地研究了飛秒激光脈沖產生的機理，其中對群速色散、自相位調制、自鎖模等問題進行了詳盡的分析；總結了超短激光脈沖的測量技術，重點研究了干涉自相關測量法；在總結展寬器類型的基礎上，對無象差展寬器進行了理論計算、優化設計，提高了展寬倍數；深入論述了脈沖列的選單問題，熟練掌握了脈沖選單技術。On the basis of collecting and processing many datum and materials. firstly. this paper analyzes main activities and cost constitutions of each stage of the life cycle of a fcs, and lay a foundation for later analysis and evaluation of system lcc. secondly, a basis method and usage range for estimating the system lcc are introduced. a multivariate linear regression model of pcs development cost and cost driven factor is built by use of the parametric method and supplies the base of cost estimation of newly - developed systems. thirdly, combine actual examples and make statistical analysis of lcc of a certain pcs developed by our institute, predict unhappened usage and service cost with grey prediction method, obtain proportion of each constitute to the lcc. forthly, according to actual conditions, use the fuzzy theory to overall evaluate efficacy of the fcs, fifthly, combimng our actual conditions, investigate specific measures of how to implement the life cycle cost management in our institute and put forward a new conception of developing web - based flight control system lcc management information system with pdm as the platform. at last, investigate important factors such as reliability and maintainability that may affect the life cycle cost of the fcs in detail, and put forward specific methods of lowering the life cycle cost of the fcs
論文在收集和整理大量資料的基礎上，首先深入分析了飛控系統壽命周期各階段的主要活動以及各階段的費用構成，為以後系統壽命周期費用的分析和評價奠定了基礎；其次，介紹了壽命周期費用估算的基本方法和使用范圍，並利用參數法建立了飛控系統研製費用與費用驅動因子的多元線性回歸模型，為新研系統的費用估算提供了依據；第三，結合實例對我所研製的某型飛控系統的壽命周期費用進行統計分析，運用灰色預測方法對未發生的使用及維修費用進行預測，得出了該系統的壽命周期費用以及各組成部分所佔比例；第四，根據實際情況，首次運用模糊理論對飛控系統的系統效能進行了綜合評價，構造了飛控系統系統效能模糊綜合評價模型；第五，結合我所實際，探討了如何在本單位實施加強壽命周期費用管理的具體措施，提出以pdm為平臺，開發基於web的飛控系統lcc管理信息系統的新構思；最後，對影響飛控系統壽命周期費用的重要因素如可靠性和維修性等進行了詳細地研究，提出了降低飛控系統壽命周期費用的具體方法。The results showed that, fertilization of the organic - inorganic fertilizer could prolong soybean growth period, and improve plant height, branches, pods per plant, seeds per plant, weight of 100 - seed, seeds weight per plant, yield, protein and fat of soybean ; the organic - inorganic fertilizer reached significant difference or extremely significant difference compared with the other treatment ; but the bio - fertilizer reached significantly difference compared with no fertilizer, the bio - fertilizer did not reach significant difference compared with the chemical fertilizer
結果表明，施用有機無機復混肥能延長大豆生育期、提高大豆的株高、單株分枝數、單株莢數、單株粒數、百粒重、單株粒重、產量及蛋白質和脂肪含量，且與其他處理的差異均達顯著或極顯著水平；在以上指標中，生物有機肥處理與不施肥處理的差異均顯著，但與單施化肥處理的差異不顯著。A single - phase prototype of 27vdc / 115v ( 400hz ) / lkva and a three - phase prototype of 27vdc / 115v ( 400hz ) / 3kva have been developed successfully according to the research result mentioned above
根據上述研究，本工作設計的單相原理樣機效率提高到85 ，重量減輕到4分享友人