the spirit of the laws 中文意思是什麼
the spirit of the laws
解釋
論法的精神-
Have you ever seat in an infinity of wasteland alone, a “ the spirit of the laws ” in hands, facing the beauteous setting sun, reciting or musing every now and then
你有否曾獨自一人，坐在一個廣袤無垠的荒原，手拿著一本《論法的精神》 ，面對著美麗的落日，時而默默吟誦，時而掩卷沉思？ -
After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。 -
The paper isn " t satisfied with the incongruity between the regulations of wto agreements and the economic laws in china ; on the contrary, it points out the existing drawback of the systems of law and presents an idea of the resolution in the spirit of wto agreements
本文並不滿足於wto協議的具體規定與中國經濟法律的調適，而是力圖從wto協議的原則精神探賾索隱，指出現行法律制度的缺陷，並提出調適的思路，從而使中國真正融入世界經濟一體化的大潮。 -
The dissertation emphasize that the basic principles not only is the spirit of legislation, but also should be regulated as parts of laws during the taxation basic law
本文認為這些基本原則不僅應作為一種立法精神，也應作為法律規范的一部分在稅收基本法中明確規定。 -
The russians should, on the contrary, by the laws of tactics, have attacked them in a mass, but in fact attacked in scattered companies, because the spirit of the men ran so high that individual men killed the french without orders, and needed no compulsion to face hardships and dangers
而俄國人則完全相反，在戰略上本應集結軍隊大舉進攻，而實際上卻分散成小部隊，因為軍隊士氣已經高漲到士兵們不待命令下達就主動出擊，沒有任何強迫，士兵不怕疲勞，不怕犧牲。 -
The celts believed all laws of space and time were suspended during this time, allowing the spirit world to intermingle with the living
凱爾特人相信在這個時候，空間和時間的所有天條戒律都暫停下來，允許幽靈世界與生者世界相互混合。 -
If we, from the viewpoint of tension between the reason and the experience, contemplate the spirit of the laws, we ' ll apprehend that all these contradictions originate from those among the values
如果我們透過理性與經驗這對張力去考察《論法的精神》 ，就會發現各種沖突背後乃是價值之間的緊張。 -
But only in the concrete circumstance did the contradictions among the values appear completely. so the legislator ' s task is to reflect the relations among the values according to " the spirit of the laws " and to deal with the contradictions among the values by several means. montesquieu specially emphasized that legislator should, according to the " spirit of moderation ", deal with these contradictions in concrete circumstances
而價值沖突只有在具體的情境當中才會充分顯現出來，因此立法者的任務是在「法的精神」中去考察各種價值之間的關系，並在此基礎上，採取以下幾種方式處理價值沖突：一、給價值排序，賦予自然法至高無上的地位；二、限定自然法的范圍，給其它價值留出空間；三、在適當的時候，進行調和與決擇。 -
The incompatibility not only appears in the natural law within which there is a contradiction between the transcendent " relations of justice " and " naturalistic principle of justice ", but also exists in the insistent standards of the positive law, which are based on the natural law in some cases and " the spirit of the laws " that is the natural and social conditions with which the positive laws connected in others
孟德斯鳩的法哲學自始至終貫穿著理性與經驗的巨大沖突。這種沖突一方面體現在自然法內部? ?先驗的公道關系與自然主義正義原則的沖突；另一方面又體現在人為法上? ?人為法既要遵守自然法，又要遵循「法的精神」 （法所處的自然、社會環境） 。 -
Dedicate to the service of the country with industry, fair competition, sincere union, try to get in the first - rank, follow the rules and laws, devote ourselves selflessly, spirit of loving the factory as the family of our own
企業精神：實業報國，公平競爭，精誠團結，力爭上游，謙虛禮讓，遵紀守法，無私奉獻，愛廠如家的精神 -
Have you seen a spirit or a ghost, or witnessed someone do something that can ' t be explained away by the normal laws of physics
你看到過一個精魂或者一個鬼魂，或者注意到某人做到了某些一般物理規則所無法做到的事？ -
It is also an inevitable outcome from administering country by law to administering educational institutions by law, and then to administering educational litigation by law. thirdly, the author finds the legal basis from laws and rules in force that the educational rights is actionable ; and points out that to bring the educational - rights into the scope of administrative litigation accords with not only the spirit and objective of legislation, but also the principle the spirit and objective of legislation, but also the principle of expanding the scope of administrative litigation ; and then makes a concise exposition the educational rights is actionable
再者，從現有法律、法規規定中「咬文嚼字尋找出受教育權是可訴的法隴據，並指出將受教育權納入行政訴訟受案范圍，既符合行政訴訟法的立法精神和宗旨，也符合行政訴訟受案范圍逐步擴大的原則，並接著對受教育權的可訴性進行了簡要論證。最後，對橢行政訴訟案件類型進行歸類，以進一步明確我國教育行政訴訟的受案范圍。 -
On the basis of former experience and other countries ’ competition laws, legislators enacted a competition law which can not only incarnate reformational spirit but connect with the whole world as well. on the whole, it is a success competition law
南非立法者汲取了前面兩次競爭法的經驗教訓，在廣泛借鑒了各國競爭法的基礎上，力求制定出一部既體現非國大改革精神，又與世界接軌的競爭法。 -
Studying and implementing the spirit of 5th plenum of 16th cpc central committee, improving railway reform and policy laws amp; amp; regulations
學習貫徹黨的十六屆五中全會精神推進鐵路改革開放和政策法規工作 -
Newday sunshine interpreter team is set up in the golden fall of 2006, which is oriented to media the east and the west legal system, culture and law spirit, and to provide accurate, efficient and timely consultancy service on legal english, laws and regulations, and legal documents etc
日新翻譯團隊致力於媒介中西方的法律制度，文化和精神；為國內，國際的客戶提供準確，高效及時的法律英文，法律制度以及法律文件方面的咨詢和顧問服務。 -
Following that it dissects in detail the incongruity between the spirit of wto agreements and china " s economic laws and regulations in three main fields involved in the agreements, of trade ( including goods and services ), investment and the protection of the intellectual properties, and presented how to adjust the incongruities
接著對wto協議所涉及的三大領域即貿易（包括商品和服務） 、投資和知識產權保護中我國的經濟法律、法規的內容與wto協議原則精神不相銜接的部分進行了詳細的剖析並提出了調適的思路。這是本文的核心部分。 -
Given china ' s current status of development of the voluntary spirit, the government should hear responsibility to strengthen public education, improve correlative laws and regulations and establish competition and incentive mechanisms
針對我國目前志願精神發展的現狀，政府應在加強社會教育，完善相關法律規范，建立競爭、激勵機制等方面承擔起責任。 -
Currently, the various countries usually absorb and model other countries ’ valuable aspects, eliminate the malpractice which their countries ’ law system exists to promote their law system into positive cycle “ the ruling ever did not produce the law ” this traditional continental legal principle had already been broken through in the practice, the mainland legal system more and more took the legal precedent the function, carried on the supplement and the improvement unceasingly through the legal precedent form to some written laws, and secure also unceasingly introduced the new principle of legality and the spirit during the safeguard law stability
當今，世界各國的普遍做法是吸收借鑒他國的長處，用以清除本國法律制度上存在的弊端並以此促進法律制度的良性循環。 「判決從不產生法律」這一傳統的大陸法原則在實踐中已經被突破，大陸法系國家越來越重視判例的作用，通過判例的形式不斷對即有的制定法進行補充和改進，在保障法律的穩定性和安全性的同時也不斷地引進新的法律原則和精神。 -
So, firstly, the study analyzes the characteristics and laws of evolvement of city landscape of guangzhou, and then finds out the mechanisms of this evolvement, namely, the growth of landscape, urban planning, government management, and market. it also points out that the landscape construction in guangzhou should be preceded on these principles of " place spirit ", " three - dimension planning ", " landscape governance ", and " landscape industrialization ", to create attractive city landscape
為此，本文以廣州為例，分析了廣州城市景觀演變的特徵與規律，總結了城市景觀演變的機制，即：生長機制、規劃機制、管理機制、市場機制，並在此基礎上指出， 21世紀的廣州城市景觀建設應該採取貫徹「場所精神」 、實施三維的規劃控制、引入景觀管治理念、推進景觀產業化等措施來進行，以創造富有特色與個性、深受人們喜愛的城市景觀。
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