theoretical stage 中文意思是什麼

theoretical stage 解釋
理論板
  • theoretical : adj. 1. 理論（上）的，學理上的 （opp. applied）。2. 假設（性）的；純理論的，推理的。3. 空論的 （opp. practical）。adv. -ly
  • stage : n 1 講臺；舞臺；戲院，劇場；〈the stage〉戲劇，戲劇藝術；戲劇文學；〈the stage〉戲劇業；劇壇。2 ...
  1. The thesis has summarized the development of the oblique - pull bridge, its construction technology and the importance of bridge construction control, then has introduced project general situation, and has narrated detailed regulation, organization construction, the major work and difficult part of this bridge construction control. the following is the key part of this thesis, firstly, it has introduced the experiment work of early stage, structural calculation and its theoretical result : the absolute altitude of each operating mode, the absolute altitude of building mould in each section and the absolute altitude after pouring concrete ; then, it has discussed the method and content of the line shape control of the main beam, actual absolute altitude of building mould is put forward, and it has described the method of structural stress monitoring, how to arrange measure point and collect data, and how to analyze data. it has also narrated the method of rope force detection and structural temperature inspection

    本論文在總結了斜拉橋的發展及其施工工藝，並指出了橋梁施工控制的重要性之後，簡要的介紹了工程概況，敘述了炳草崗金沙江大橋監控細則、組織機構及監控的主要工作和難點部分；論文的核心部分，在介紹了炳草崗金沙江大橋施工控制與監測工作的前期實驗工作和施工各工況標高、各節段支模標高、澆注混凝土后的標高的結構計算和其理論計算結果之後，詳細論述了主梁的標高線形控制方法和內容，實際支模標高的提出，結構應力監控的方法、布點、測讀及其對測讀數據的合理分析方法，索力檢測和結構溫度監測的方法。
  2. Experimental results showed that an average rejection of 88. 16 % calcium sulfate could be achieved by a two - stage flotation operation, approaching the theoretical removal ratio of 91. 58 % from crude carnallite

    實驗結果表明，分級浮選法除鈣率平均達88 . 16 % ，接近原礦的理論可除鈣離子量91 . 58 % 。
  3. Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value

    同時，由於poisson分佈的特性，我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間，基於這些情況，我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究：一是利用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間， wald置信區間， bayes置信區間等進行分析比較，發現了一些缺陷，針對這些缺陷，我們進行適當的修正，並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如：修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度，我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序，並利用數值計算的方法，在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下，算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數（抽樣量） ，大量數據表明，本文考慮的方法性態良好，具有應用價值。
  4. The tested isozymes included esterase ( est ) 、 superoxide dismutase ( sod ) 、 malate. dehydrogenase ( mdh ) 、 malic enzyme ( me ) 、 glutamate dehydrogenase ( gdh ) 、 peroxidase ( per ) and alcohol dehydrogenase ( adh ). there were obvious differences between the normal strain and its degenerative strain in est 、 mdh 、 me 、 sod. the zymotype were the same in the other isozymes. the results were not only used to test the degenerative strain at young stage, but also as the theoretical base to study the genetic mechanism of the degenerative strain

    而其餘四種酶在正常菌株和退化菌株中酶譜一致。本研究不僅可以作為菌株退化早期鑒別的手段之一，而且為進一步研究菌種退化遺傳機理提供了蛋白質水平上的一些理論依據。
  5. At linear stage, the theoretical growth rate for the rt instability in cylindrical and spherical geometries was enhanced ( or reduced ) due to the decrease ( or increase ) in the perturbation wavelength during an implosion ( or explosion ). even in the absence of an acceleration the perturbation could grow in the convergent geometries. the amplitude growth rate was proportional to the cube of the convergent ratio in spherical geometry and to the square of the convergent ratio in cylindrical geometry

    在線性階段，已有的研究表明：一方面，在內爆（或外爆）過程中擾動波長變短（或變長） ，使得不穩定性的增長率變大（或變小） ；另一方面，即使不存在界面加速度，界面運動仍然可能導致擾動幅度的增加，柱幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的平方，球幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的三次方，並且擾動幅度的變化方式（增加或減少）只與初始時刻擾動幅度的增長速率（正或負）有關，而與界面的運動方向（向內或向外）無關。
  6. Cost - benefit ratio model and stage - rolled method are chosen as the theoretical foundations of the program, and then benefit model is improved to accord with the actuality of urban traffic in china

    首先選擇效益費用比模型和階段滾動法作為程序的理論依據，同時針對我國城市交通的現狀，對效益模型進行了改進。
  7. This empirical study is a stage achievement of an on - going project ( no. 03bzz025 ) chaired by dr. kang zhao and funded by the social science foundation of china, which aims at investigating and improving the operations of management consulting associations in china. the research starts from constructing a theoretical framework of investigation according to theories of non - profit organization, trade cost, corporatism and governance. following on, 5 consulting associations amcf, imc, mca, icmci, feaco are chosen for cases in studying

    本研究系趙康教授主持的國家社會科學基金項目（ 「發展中國的管理咨詢行業/專業:一個行業/專業協會層面的理論和實證研究」 ， 03bzz025 ）子課題之一，旨在從非營利組織、新經濟制度學、公民社會、社會專業化運動等相關理論視角來建構與實證考察歐美管理咨詢業協會，透視其功能和內部的運行機制。
  8. The dynamic positioning technique has been developed for more than 30 years and has formed a high scientific industry that promotes the corresponding scientific researches abroad. in our country, the development of the dynamic positioning technique in most researching units is still in the theoretical or experimental research stage. it is only the group to which the author belongs that has finished the first internal dynamic positioning system that makes the dynamic positioning technique from theory to practice

    在國外，動力定位技術已經發展了三十多年，形成了高科技的產業，促進了相應科學研究的發展；在國內大多數單位的動力定位技術研究尚處于理論或實驗研究階段，僅有作者所在的課題組於1997年完成了國內第一套裝備實船的船舶動力定位系統，使得動力定位技術從理論研究走向了實用。
  9. Volume shrinkage of sample results in the increasing of the value of the crystallization rate vc and the decreasing the values of the avrami exponent n in the primary crystallization and s, defined as the relative crystallinity degree when experiment data deviate theoretical predicting straight line. compared with the avrami equation, the price equation hardly makes progress on describing the behavior of polymer later stage crystallization

    樣品體積收縮，導致avrami指數n值減小；結晶速度v _ c值增加；表示實驗值偏離理論預測直線時的相對結晶度_ s值減小；與avrami方程相比， price方程仍不能較準確地描述高聚物等溫後期結晶行為。
  10. There were a lot of theoretical research about creative thinking in history, among which the representative theories are as follows : " four - stage model " of wallas, " structure " of form tower school, " disperse thinking " of j. p. guilford etc., which offer us fine reference today

    歷史上關于創造性思維理論方面的研究很多，其中有代表性的理論主要有以下幾種：沃拉斯的「四階段模型」 、格式塔學派的「結構說」 、吉爾福特的「發散思維」等等，這些理論為我們今天研究創造性思維提供了很好的借鑒作用。
  11. Based on our theoretical predictions, we find optimal splicing parameters on fsm - 30s fiber splicer for low loss joints between erbium doped fiber and other single mode fibers. we also experimentally demonstrate a novel three - stage erbium - doped fiber amplifier with high gain, low noise figure, and high output power. finally, a prototype of a gain - clamped fiber amplifier is obtained with high gain ( 26 db ), low noise figure ( 5. 3 db ), high output power ( 17 dbm ), and large bandwidth ( 31 nm )

    文章研究了摻鉺光纖（ edf ）與其他光纖低損耗焊接問題，得到光纖熔接機低損耗熔接的最佳參數，這對摻鉺光纖放大器的科研生產具有一定的指導意義；研究了新型的三段級聯泵浦優配的摻鉺光纖放大器的優化光路結構，得到高增益，低噪聲，大輸出功率的摻鉺光纖放大器；最後研製成功高增益（ 26db ） ，低噪聲（ 5 . 3db ） ，大輸出功率（ 17dbm ） ，寬帶（ 31nm ）增益箝制摻鉺光纖放大器樣機。
  12. The hydraulic fracturing of rock mass is one embranchment of the fissured rock mass seepage - stress coupling research. up to now study on this problem is just in its initial stage, lots of basic theoretical problems should be researched more deeply

    巖體水力劈裂問題是裂隙巖體滲流?應力耦合研究的一個分支，對於它的研究尚處于初始階段，許多基本的理論問題有待進一步深入研究。
  13. The equilibrium model is characterized by the murphree efficiency or height of equivalent to a theoretical plate ( hetp ) value since a tray is generally not working like an equilibrium stage

    實際精餾過程往往很難真正達到汽液平衡狀態，因此murphree板效率和等板高度概念常用於修正平衡模型計算中的非理想特性。
  14. Combined with the full scale models tested in - situ of prestressed concrete penstock with double circle unbonded strands and single circle bonded strands of xiaolangdi multipurpose dam project of yellow river, the advantages and disadvantages of two different prestressed systems are analyzed, the concrete stress distributions of the prestressed concrete penstock are induced and summarized during the whole tensioning strands stage. the consistence among the test results, the theory calculating and the three dimensional finite element analysis is proved. therefore, the theoretical method of prestressed concrete penstock is feasible

    結合黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程在施工現場進行的採用雙層雙圈環形無粘結預應力鋼絞線和單圈有粘結預應力鋼絞線對排沙洞襯砌混凝土施加預應力的1 ： 1模型試驗，對比分析了兩種后張預應力施工體系的優劣，歸納總結了預應力筋束張拉過程中預應力混凝土壓力管道結構管壁混凝土的內力分佈規律，驗證了模型試驗實測數據、理論計算和三維有限元分析結果的一致性，確定了預應力混凝土壓力管道理論計算方法的可行性。
  15. This dissemination thought of " pseudo - environment " that this columnist lippman whose research is famous for u. s. a. puts forward in " public opinion " in its masterpiece is as the theoretical foundation, draw lessons from a great deal of discipline contents, such as psychology, sociology, political economy, journalism, informatics, etc., have combined the concrete instance and analysed the pseudo - environmental construction current situation in the present stage of our country and future thrust mainly, have proposed that the environmental construction of the pseudo helps the health of the society to develop steadily, hope to offer the thinking of some development to media workers

    本研究以美國著名的專欄作家李普曼（ walterlippman ）在其名著《輿論學》 （ publicopinion ）中提出的「擬態環境」這一傳播學思想為理論基礎，借鑒心理學、社會學、政治經濟學、新聞學、信息學等諸多學科內容，結合具體實例主要分析了我國現階段的擬態環境建設現狀和未來發展方向，提出了擬態環境建設有利於社會的健康穩定發展這一觀點及實施方法，希望能為傳媒工作者們提供一些思路。
  16. Full - range of loading to the reinforced concrete columns with reinforced concrete cover during second stage of loading is analyzed by computer - test nonlinear developed in the text, in consideration of the condition that they are not unloaded or partly unloaded. based on the analysis, a simplified method is put forward in the paper to calculate the load capacity of cross - section of axially and eccentrically compressive rc columns with reinforced concrete cover. a theoretical calculation method is given to the practical engineering

    本文針對實際工程中經常採用的外包鋼筋混凝土加固鋼筋混凝土柱的加固方法，考慮到實際加固工程是在不卸載或部分卸載情況下進行，利用計算機對外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱二次受力后進行非線性全過程分析，在此基礎上提出外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱軸心受壓和偏心受壓正截面承載力的簡化計算公式，為實際工程中外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱的結構設計提供了理論計算方法。
  17. The orifice plate corrugated packings with high number of theoretical stage, permete. 0. 3 - 1. 8mbar pressure drop pertheoretical stage. most economical load range with f factor1. 5 - 3m skg m3

    該填料每米有相當高的理論板數，每塊理論板的壓降0 . 31 . 8mbar ，最佳操作負荷因子1 . 5m
  18. The stress - strain curve of new - old concrete and hprrc, are suggested to be modeled by two sections : the ascending section of the stress - strain curve is simulated by cubic parabola equation and the descending section is simulated by rational fraction, where the theoretical value is in good agreement with the test value. the research results also provide a theoretical basis of earlier stage for improving crack resistance of new - old concrete interface

    新一老硅及hprrc應力一應變全曲線建議採用兩段式擬合:上升段採用三次拋物線方程模擬，下降段採用有理分式模擬，理論值與試驗結果吻合較好。該研究成果為新老混凝土結合面抗裂能力的提高提供了前期的理論基礎。
  19. In this decade, fatigue damage monitoring has been exploited and applied to some projects, but the effect of fatigue damage monitoring is not satisfactory, most of them are on the stage of theoretical research all the same, with which damage assessment of long - span bridge is not accuracy

    盡管近年來開發和在一些項目中實施了疲勞損傷監測，但效果不佳，大多還處在理論研究階段，很難對大型鋼橋作出準確的損傷評估。
  20. As umbirfpa is a new type of infrared detecting device, its work principle is complex and its performance is affected by many factors. in the initial stage of developing, the design experiment and theoretical understanding are little interiorly. furthermore, the problems such as sensitivity reduced, dynamic range shortened, nonuniformity increased come forth if umbirfpa is not designed properly

    Umbirfpa是一種新型的紅外探測器件，微測輻射熱計的工作原理復雜，其性能受到很多因素的影響，目前國內尚處于發展初期，缺少實際的設計經驗和理論認識，同時umbirfpa又是在集成電路工藝線上生產的，投資大、周期長，如果設計不當，不僅可能導致靈敏< wp = 13 >度降低、動態范圍縮小、噪聲增大、非均勻性增大等問題，更可能的是根本就不能用於成像，從而造成很大損失。
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