top-down development 中文意思是什麼

top-down development 解釋
自頂向下研製法
  • top : n （opp bottom foot）1 頂，頂部，頂端。2 頭，頭頂；尖端；樹梢，樹頂；（事物的）上層部分。3 最高位...
  • down : adv （downmost）1 向下（面）；下，降；在下（面）。 come down 下來；下（樓）來；（雨等）落下。 The...
  • development : n. 1. 發展，發達；進化。2. 展開；擴充；開發。3. 發達物，新事物，發展階段。4. 【生物學】發育（史）；【軍，數】展開；【攝影】顯影，顯像；【音樂】展開（部）；研製，研製成果。
  1. Recent experience in service - oriented engagements with customers has shown that top - down development occurs more frequently than bottom - up development, and we expect this trend to continue as additional xml standards emerge and are used in the definition of web service interfaces

    近期在與客戶的面向服務約定方面的經驗表明自頂向下開發比自底向上開發使用得要頻繁一些，並且我們希望這種情況繼續下去，作為附加的xml標準顯現出來，並在web服務介面定義中使用他們。
  2. In order to improve the efficiency of progressive die design, this dissertation offers the research on the development of ppdcs ( cad system for precision progressive die ) based on solidworks. it focuses on the characteristics of process design and the realization of interactive design, and also covers feature - based product modeling and top - down structure designing

    本論文以提高模具企業的設計效率為目的，綜合研究了基於solidworks的精密級進模cad系統ppdcs的開發，重點分析了系統的工藝設計特點與互動式工藝設計的實現方法，同時對級進模cad系統基於特徵的產品模型與「自頂向下」的結構設計進行了探討。
  3. The paper begins with the research of the organization ' s current state and available resource, then demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of system development, puts forward the objective and task of the system by the analysis of whole system, fixs on this system ' s main function and structure by the structured method of top - down and delicatilization step by step, and finally uses the object oriented programming to make the concrete design

    本文從系統的現行狀態和可用資源的調查入手，論證了系統開發的必要性和可行性，通過對整個系統的分析，提出了系統的目標和任務，運用自頂向下、逐步細化的結構化方法確定了系統的主體功能和結構，最後運用面向對象的程序設計方法（ oop ）進行了具體的設計。
  4. Top - down development is an increasingly common practice for at least two important reasons

    自頂向下的開發能夠逐漸成為大家普遍接受的實踐至少有兩個重要的原因。
  5. The spiral model is a software development model combining elements of both design and prototyping - in - stages, so it ' s a healthy mix of top - down and bottom - up concepts

    譯文：螺旋模型是結合了設計和階段與原型開發原理的一種軟體開發模型，因此是一種從上至下和自下而上概念的良好的結合。
  6. Perl expert ted zlatanov continues his top - down development of the cfperl project, a cfengine interpreter written in perl, starting with the control flow and configuration handling

    Perl專家ted zlatanov從控制流和配置處理開始，繼續研究其cfperl項目（用perl編寫的cfengine解釋器）的自頂向下開發。
  7. First, the top - down design process is introduced, then, the key techndogies including the expression of assembly model, assembly modeling, the optimization and analysis method of assembly model, and assembly sequence planning are presented, finally, the development directions of those key technologies are given

    首先介紹了自頂向下的設計過程；然後介紹關鍵技術及研究現狀，包括產品裝配模型的表達方式，裝配模型的建模方法、裝配模型的優化分析方法和裝配順序規劃等；最後給出各關鍵技術的發展方向。
  8. In top - down web service development, the developer will

    在自頂向下web服務開發中，開發人員將：
  9. The two primary methods of web services development are top - down and bottom - up

    開發web服務的兩種主要方法是自頂向下和自底向上。
  10. In what is called round - trip development, the developer uses part of the top - down process followed by parts of the bottom - up process

    在所謂的往返開發中，開發人員開始時使用一部分自底向上流程，接著再使用一部分自頂向下流程。
  11. When you design your dimensions and cubes by using the top - down method in business intelligence development studio, you create dimension and cube definitions in a microsoft sql server 2005 analysis services ssas project and then use the schema generation wizard to generate a data source view, a data source, and the underlying relational database schema that supports these olap objects

    Microsoft sql server 2005 analysis services （ ssas ）提供兩種方法來設計和生成analysis services數據庫：由下至上方法-從現有的關系數據庫開始，創建一個基於關系數據庫架構的數據源視圖，然後使用sql server設計工具和向導創建基於該數據源視圖的analysis services維度和多維數據集。
  12. The general high level steps in our top - down development process are

    自頂向下開發過程的一般步驟大致如下：
  13. Top - down development

    自頂向下的開發
  14. The top - down development pattern encompasses the following development steps as illustrated in figure 2

    自頂向下的開發模式包括以下開發步驟（如圖2所示） ：
  15. For the creation of the credit approval service, we will explore the aspects of top - down development

    為了創建信用審批服務，我們將研究自頂向下開發的各個方面。
  16. According to the software engineering principle, this system adopted modular design ideals and top - down development tactics

    在開發過程中根據軟體工程原則，採用模塊化的設計思想和自頂向下的開發策略。
  17. To use a data model in a service oriented solution with web services, we can use a bottom - up development approach or a top - down development approach

    要在含有web服務的面向服務解決方案中使用數據模型，可以使用自底向上或自頂向下的開發方法。
  18. In top - down development, both client - side and server - side developers use wsdl the top to produce the artifacts the bottom necessary for their respective environments

    在自頂向下的開發過程中，客戶端和服務器端的開發人員使用wsdl （ 「頂部」 ）為各自的環境生成必要的構件（ 「底部」 ） 。
  19. Therefore, the top - down development pattern starts by identifying or developing xml schema relevant to the domain of the web service, and then creating a wsdl for the web service

    因此，自頂向下的開發模式從標識或開發與web服務領域相關的xml模式開始，然後為該web服務創建一個wsdl文檔。
  20. During one of these engagements, type hierarchies played a significant role in the solution, making us recognize that top - down development has some advantages over bottom - up development when inheritance is required

    在這些約定中，類型層次在解決方案中扮演了一個非常重要的角色，它使我們認識到當需要繼承時，自頂向下開發要比自底向上開發更有優越性。
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