trade integration 中文意思是什麼

With the tendencies of a consolidating globalization and economic integration, the furtherance of multilateral trade mechanism and the consistent effort taken by countries in opening up to the world, many new circumstances and features in the dumping and anti - dumping field have emerged into world ' s attention

在當代世界經濟全球化和一體化趨勢不斷加強、多邊貿易體制發展完善、各國對外開放持續拓展的條件下，國際經濟中的傾銷和反傾銷出現了很多新情況新特徵。

There are 36 senior professional technicians and 28 foreign trade businessmen, design, group are integration of design, exploiture, production, sale and serivce, main products are medium or high level eider clothing, winter protection clothing, pants, playsuits, leisure clothing and frocks etc. products are sold in america, japan, france, south korea etc countries, and sole inside the country, such as shenyang, haerbin, taiyuan, zhengzhou, hangzhou etc big cities, we have strong large - scle superority

本公司擁有服裝高中級專業技術人員36人，外經貿業務人員28人，系服裝設計、開發、生產、銷售、服務全方位、一體化，主要生產高中檔羽絨服、防寒服、西褲、運動裝、休閑裝、樗服、以及工裝等，產品主銷美國、日本、法國、南韓等國家，內銷沈陽、哈爾濱、太原、鄭州、杭州等大中城市，具有較強的行業規模優勢。

It is the integration of eastern and western. its expedience lies in easy trade and easy habitation and adaptability to rainy torrid climate

它的方便性在於，既易於經商又易於居住，又適應了嶺南濕熱多雨氣候，建築形式上是中西合璧。

In this chapter we focus on trade integration in the form of either a customs union or a free trade area.

在這一章，我們將集中論述關稅同盟或自由貿易區形式的貿易一體化。

After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。

The company specializes in manufacturing plastic and metalware products with the integration of scientific researching, industry and trade

本公司是一家集科工貿為一體的塑料五金製品公司。

Hi, i am lemon. we are specializing in manufacturing plastic and metalware products with the integration of scientific researching, industry and trade

為保障客戶與我司的交易隱私，請新老客戶有問題時盡量用e - mial提問，謝謝合作

Plant is the production and sale of plastic screen manufacturers are set wiredrawing professional network, netting screen products and the integration of the deep processing trade enterprises

我廠是生產銷售各種絲網及塑料網的專業廠家是集拉絲，織網和絲網製品深加工的貿易一體的企業。

In the wake of china joining world trade organization and whole world economy integration, a large number of foreign merchants can enter and be stationed in china, and the chinese corporation also can melt to the world economy development, which decide importance of research of managing across - culture

隨著中國加入世界貿易組織和全球經濟的一體化，大量的外商會進駐中國，中國企業也會融入到世界經濟發展中，這就決定了跨文化管理研究的重要性。

With the integration of scientific research, industry, and trade, the subsidiary company has strong technical force, advanced production line, and perfect quality guarantee, manufacturing more than 30 series products of homopolymer pvac emulsion and copolymer pvac emulsion including serial adhesives for cigarettes, homopolymer and copolymer white emulsion, latex paint, and all kinds of special adhesion agents

所屬子公司永安市福維精細化工有限公司，是全省最大的專業膠粘劑生產企業，集科工貿為一體，具有雄厚的科研開發技術力量先進的產品生產線完善的質量保障和服務保障體系。現有均聚共聚聚醋酸乙烯乳液系列產品三十多種，包括卷煙膠系列均聚共聚白乳膠系列乳膠漆系列產品及各種專用膠粘劑。

International capital transfer has gradually taken the place of international trade to be the chief engineer sponsoring globalization since 1970s and it ' s enhanced the association and integration among the domestic financial markets and that between international ones to make the financial globalization be the leading constituent of globalization international capital transfer is not only the band between the finance markets of nations but also the significant embodiment and market foundation of finance globalization, which could be frankly evidenced among the members of the international economic cooperative associations since 1980s, magnified, possibly, in the perspective of some economists who still admit the accelerating predisposition of financial globalization and its impact upon the aspects of economics and society

資本國際流動的規模發展印證了金融全球化發展趨勢，這在80年代許多經合組織國家中表現尤為明顯。國際資本流動的迅速膨脹，直接推動了各國金融市場一體化發展，奠定了金融全球化的市場基礎，並使之成為金融全球化的又一表現。一些經濟學家認為全球化的影響被誇大，但是又不能不正視80年代以來金融全球化進程具有加速趨勢和金融全球化對世界經濟乃至社會生活各個方面的沖擊和滲透。

In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。

The integration is significant for the adjustment of the structure of dualistic economy, which results in a situation of virtuously mutual development between towns and rural areas and between the three industries, by promoting the circulating of all kinds of elements transregionally and beyond the trade boundaries so as to enlarge the population in towns by transferring the abundance of labors in rural areas, changing of growing ways, raising the labor productivity, and making the structure of the first industry optimized and the other two industries developed

兩者融合對調整舊的城鄉二元經濟結構有著積極的意義，有力促進了城鄉之間各類要素的跨地域、跨行業流轉，逐步減少農村人口，轉移農村剩餘勞動力，增加城鎮人口，轉變生產增長方式，提高勞動生產率，優化第一產業結構，促進第二、三產業的發展，形成城鄉之間、三次產業之間的良性互動發展的局面。

Trade integration is part of the larger spectrum of types of economic integration.

貿易一體化是范圍較大的各種經濟一體化的一部分。

Beijing dollars lung technology development limited is set out, industry, trade integration in the diversified company, long - term commitment to high - tech research and extension

北京元業隆科技發展有限公司是集科、工、貿於一體的多元化公司，長期致力於高新技術的研究與推廣。

Investment and trade integration increases an uncertainty of the meaning of welfare in the terms of trade

貿易與投資一體化使貿易條件的福利含義有了很大的不確定性。

This high and increasing degree of trade integration and regional interdependence has clearly not been matched by a corresponding degree of financial and monetary integration

盡管區內貿易融合及互相倚賴程度逐漸提高，金融及貨幣方面的融合卻顯然沒有相應的發展。

The fact that the mainland is now the largest trading partner of a number of economies in the region - a region of increasing economic and trade integration - speaks clearly

亞洲區經貿日益融合，內地又是區內多個經濟體系最大的貿易伴的事實，正是這個發展趨勢的最佳明證。

This is notwithstanding a much lower degree of financial integration in asia when compared with trade integration, and therefore a lack of clarity as to how exactly financial contagion might be transmitted

盡管與貿易融合相比，亞洲的金融融合程度遠低得多，以致金融連鎖效應確實會循哪些途徑擴散仍不大清楚，但上述因素依然存在。

But the important thing to realise is that the degree of trade integration, and therefore the degree of interdependence among asian economies, is very high. about half of total trade in asia is intra - regional. this is more or less the same as the proportion of europes intra - regional trade to total trade when the treaty of rome was signed

但重要的是，我們要明白亞洲經濟體系之間的貿易融合及互相倚賴程度相當高：亞洲區內貿易約占整體貿易的五成，與歐洲簽訂羅馬條約時的比例相若。