transcription 中文意思是什麼

transcription 解釋
n. 名詞 謄寫，抄寫；轉錄；抄本，繕本，副本；轉寫，翻譯；【音樂】樂曲改作；【無線電】錄音；錄音廣播；（廣播用）唱片[磁帶等]。
phonetic transcriptions 音標；用音標寫成的文字。
adj. 形容詞 -al
  1. The sequence analysis revealed that the as1 gene encodes a myb protein, which is a candidate transcription factor. in as1 and as2 mutants, the polarity formation in leaves is defective. cell differentiation along abaxial - adaxial, proximal - distal and media - lateral axes all shows an insufficient fashion

    通過掃描電鏡、干涉相差顯微鏡、組織切片、過量表達等手段研究了as1和as2的功能，包括觀察觀察突變體的組織、細胞結構及早期發育狀況，同時採用gus表達、 rt - pcr 、原位雜交、 northern等手段分析基因的表達情況。
  2. Subsequently by taking “ ancient - style poems ” as center, make an exploration into the acceptant condition of traditional poems collection to canons in the preceding dynasties at the time of “ canon ” being established, from a comprehensive view by editor ' s selection basis, arrangement of collection and readers ' acceptability : among which the “ ancient poems collection ” to the superficial succession and meaning transfer of tu ' s poems canon as well as to the polemic interpretation and conclusion of five - character and seven - character poems canon, and the acceptability and misreading of “ poems of transcription in modern style ” in the mid of ching dynasty to “ ancient poems collection ”, all of which are sufficient to verify the alternative of “ canon ” for traditional poems collection that most of them adopt measures of succeeding canon in early times first, then making an increase and reduction ; while the selection of canon takes “ direct variation of polemics ” as premise, followed by a consideration of degree of art values ; it can be the concrete index of trend to make comments on poems on the selection and interpretation of canon for masters of each school

    其後，再由綜觀編者評選基準、選集編排、讀者接受等多重角度，以王士禎《古詩選》為中心來探究常規詩選集在創建典律時，對前代典律的接受狀況：其中由《古詩選》對杜詩典律的表面繼承與意義轉移、對五古、七古詩典律的辨體詮釋與總結，以及清中葉《今體詩鈔》等選集對《古詩選》的接受與誤讀…等，皆足以驗證常規詩選集的典律交替，大多採取先繼承前代、再漸進轉換新典律的作法；且其典律的選立每先以辨體之正變為前提，再考量藝術價值的高低；而於各體名家典律的選擇與詮釋上，則通常可作為其論詩趨向的具體指針。
  3. The hsp70 mrna level in the hepatopancreas of agonal shrimps infected with wssv by feeding was lower remarkably than that of normal shrimps, while no rule of hsp70 transcription was discovered in muscles of shrimps infected with vibrio anguillavium and wssv for different hours by injection

    但對經注射wssv病毒及焦傳珍編碼中國對蝦和凡納對蝦一種卜isp70的cona研究博士學位論文鰻弧菌后不同時間的對蝦肌肉組織進行hsl770mrna水平檢測，未發現兩種病原感染不同時間后hsl刃0表達的明顯規律。
  4. Viral rnas were extracted from virus - infected allantoic fluids using qiaamp mini - extraction kits. after reverse transcription, cdna was amplified using specific primers for each gene segment

    用qiagen的rneasyrna試劑盒提取病毒rna后，逆助興才李醫『筍脂碩聖『老『才轉錄合成cdna 。
  5. Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

    我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。
  6. The transcription th(for the fricative p)caused grimm to think not only that th was a double sound but also it was an aspirated occlusive.

    擦音P的寫法th曾使格里木相信，這不僅是一個復合音，而且是一個送氣塞音。
  7. At rest, the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor, i k b. upon stimulation, i k b is phosphorylated and degraded, free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription

    靜息時， re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合，在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激， ikb分子迅速磷酸化並降解，釋放nf兒b轉位入核，通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。
  8. The insulin - like growth factor - 2 ( igf - 2 ) and igf conjugated protein - 6 ( igfbp - 6 ) mrna level in rat calvaria bone tissue and mc - 3t3 - el cells were detected by northern blotting analyses and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. the estrogen responsive element ( ere ) in igfbp - 6 gene promoter was identified and involved in tcdd - reduced regulation of the gene expression by electromobility shift assays ( emsa )

    正常胎鼠頭蓋骨組織igf一2mrna呈高水平表達狀態，而igfbp一6mrna的水平較低; ccf胎鼠頭蓋骨骨組織內igf一2mrna的表達較正常胎鼠降低， igfbp一6mrna的表達則明顯升高; atra和e :聯合應用時， atra可以抑制雌激素對細胞內igf一2和igfbp一6的這種調節作用。
  9. But without rdrp transcription were tested. so it is suggested that tm - 22 is a relative to multi - protein transcriptional coactivator. mip204 and pr - la gene expression can be induced in resistant response and do not relate to rdrp gene transcription

    因此，可以認為tm一22基因的編碼蛋白與復合蛋白轉錄因子有關，在抗病反應中能夠誘導五刃滬204和屍尺一ia基因的表達，與rdrp基因的轉錄沒有直接的聯系。
  10. Constructing quantitative model with ordinary differential equations for the cell - cycle control system, it is appropriate to use ordinary differential equations ( odes ), because molecular diffusion, transcription, translation and membrane transport seem to be fast ( a matter of seconds ) compared with the duration of the cell cycle ( hours ). spatial localization of reactions can be handled by compart - mental modelling, in the spirit of pharmacokinetics

    對于這樣的細胞周期控制系統，應用常微分方程是適合的，因為比起細胞周期的時間（以小時計）來，分子擴散，轉錄，翻譯和膜運輸是很快的（以秒計應用藥物動力學的區域化模型的方法，可以處理反應的空間分佈。
  11. Some tendency of tn5gusa5 transposition were found that all preferred sites of tn5gusa5 in xcc 8004 genomic dna are in at - rich regions ; target sequences of tn5gusa5 have some features that the probabilities of guanine and cytosine are high respectively at the head and tail base of target sequence ; the level of gene transcription does not influence insertion density of tn5gusa5 significantly

    結果表明， tn5gusa5插入位點有一定的規律性： tn5gusa5在xcc8004基因組上傾向于插入低gc含量（ 50左右的區域插入密度最高）區段；插入位點的靶序列有一定的特異性，在靶序列的首位鳥嘌呤出現的幾率高，而在靶序列的末位胞嘧啶出現幾率高； tn5gusa5的插入密度與該區段基因的轉錄水平無明顯關系。
  12. In recent years, focusing his study on the core english vocabulary, research writing, and diacritical transcription, he has published several articles on these topics in both chinese and english journals like, foreign language world, curriculum, teaching material and method and teaching english in china ( now celea journal )

    近幾年來主要研究英語注音方法、英語核心詞匯及論文寫作，並在《中國英語教學》 、 《外語界》 、 《課程?教材?教法》等著名刊物上發表論文數篇。
  13. Compared to the prokaryotic gene expressing systems and mammalian gene expressing systems, insect gene expressing systems possess the stronger ability of the transcription and post - translation processing, which also has high production. we can anticipate it will be a kind of potent effective ectogenesis eukaryotic gene expressing system

    與原核表達系統和哺乳動物細胞表達系統比較，昆蟲細胞表達系統既有較強轉錄和翻譯后加工修飾能力，又有高表達量等特點，可望成為基因產業中一種比較理想的外源真核基因表達系統。
  14. The regulating roles of transcription factors in embryonic erythropoiesis

    胚胎期紅系造血中轉錄因子的調控作用
  15. 27 unniraman s, prakash r, nagaraja v. alternate paradigm for intrinsic transcription termination in eubacteria

    我們還發現了8對雙向不依賴終止子bi - directional terminators 。
  16. Euchromatin is thought to be actively involved in transcription and therefore protein synthesis, while heterochromatin is inavtive

    異染色質由於折疊壓縮程度高，所以被堿性染料染色時著色較深。
  17. The transcription th ( for the fricative p ) caused grimm to think not only that th was a double sound but also it was an aspirated occlusive

    擦音p的寫法th曾使格里木相信，這不僅是一個復合音，而且是一個送氣塞音。
  18. A pair of primers were chemically synthesized based on the cdna sequence of hog cholera virus strain brescia and used to amplify the cdna fragments of envelope glycoprotein e2 gene of hclv which coding the major protective antigen by reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) from total intact rna extracted from infected calf testicle cell culture by hclv

    以豬瘟兔化弱毒犢牛睪丸細胞毒（ hclv ）中提取的細胞總rna為模板，以rt - pcr技術，擴增出了完整e2基因的cdna片段。經電泳、酶切分析，證實了所擴增片段為e2基因特異性片段。
  19. Dreb - type transcription factors can accept stress signals from environment and promote the expression of stress - tolerant genes. four dreb homolog genes, gmdreba, gmdrebb, gmdrebc and osdreb4 - 2 were isolated from soybean [ glycine max ( l. ) merr. ]

    Dreb類轉錄因子能接受逆境信號並啟動逆境應答基因的表達。在本研究中，以大豆和水稻為材料，共克隆了4個dreb的同源基因，分別命名為gmdreba ， gmdrebb ， gmdrebc和osdreb4 - 2 。
  20. Notch interaction with its ligands induces the cleavage of its intracellular domain ( ic ), and the notch ic translocates to the nucleus and binds to rbp - j, the mammalian homolog of su ( h ), to transactivate transcription of target genes such as e ( spl ) ( enhancer of split ), hesl ( hairy and enhancer of split ) and hes5 four notch receptors and their ligands are differentially and redundantly expressed in a variety of vertebrate tissues

    它通過其識別序列（ cogtgggaa ）結合於受調控基因的啟動子區，在轉錄激活因子的驅動下調節細胞分化和個體發育相關基因的表達。在沒有n 。 tch胞內段的情況下， rbpj可與包含sm盯（ silencingmediatorforretlnoldandthyroidhormonereceptor ）和組蛋白去乙酞化酶的轉錄輔助抑制復合物結合，當notch信號被激活時； rbpj可與n 。
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