transport protein 中文意思是什麼

transport protein 解釋
轉運蛋白
  • transport : vt 1 運輸，運送，輸送。2 【歷史】處流刑，流放。3 殺死。4 〈常用被動語態〉使心情極度激動，使欣喜若...
  • protein : n. 【化學】朊，蛋白（質）。
  1. Na + / h + antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport na + retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole. most of the algaes and the salt plants have this kind of protein

    Na ~ + h ~ +運輸蛋白是位於質膜和液泡上的一類運輸蛋白，它可以逆電化學梯度將na ~ +排出細胞外或區隔化于液泡中，普遍存在於藻類與鹽生植物中。
  2. Rab7 mediates transport of proteins from early endosome to late endosome or fusion of early endosome with late endosome, while rab9 mediates the retransport of m6pr from late endosome to trans - golgi network. the gtp / gdp - binding ability and intrinsic gtpase activity of rab proteins make them exist in rab - gtp or rab - gdp status. the switching of rabs between gtp - bound ( active ) and gdp - bound ( inactive ) forms requires other regulatory proteins, including guanosine exchange factor ( gef ), gdp dissociation inhibitor ( gdi ) and gtpase activating protein ( gap ), and lays the foundations of rab function

    Rab蛋白家族成員和其他小g蛋白一樣可以結合gtp gdp ，在自身gtp酶的水解作用和其他蛋白（ gef 、 gap 、 gdi ）的調節作用下發生gtp （活化狀態）和gdp （無活性）結合形式的轉變；同時rab蛋白也在膜結合性（ membrane - bound ）和胞漿可溶性（ cytosolic ）之間變化，一個變化過程對應著一個功能循環，接著rab蛋白回到初始狀態參與下一個循環。
  3. Furthermore, more and more evidence indicate that various rab proteins concertedly and concordantly regulate the cytosolic protein transport. at present, more than 40 rab gtpases were found, but according to the human genome analysis, it is estimated that about 60 rab ests exist totally

    Rab蛋白和另浙江大學碩士學位論文單核細胞系分化相關小g蛋白rab7b一種調節蛋白snare （ n一ethyl一maleimidesensitivefactor一solublensfattachmentprotein ）在介導蛋白轉運上可以說是一對功能互補的調節蛋白，只是側重點不同。
  4. Cell microscopy studies at embl heidelberg reealed that the human nuclear transport protein, importin alpha, recognises this signal and shuttles the polymerase into the nucleus

    在海德堡歐洲細胞生物學實驗室里的細胞顯微鏡檢查法的研究顯示了人類核轉運蛋白，輸入蛋白能識別這種信號並且能夠把這種多聚酶運送進細胞核
  5. Marie - therese. loones, sandra m. have investigated the developmental expression of heat shock proteins in the nervous system of the unstressed mouse embryo. the results suggested the biological importance of hsps in neuronal differentiation and migration, as well as in cell signaling, protein transport

    Marie - therese . loones ， sandram . dsouza分別研究了熱休克蛋白在小鼠胚胎期和出生后的神經系統發育過程中的分佈情況，推測hsps在神經發育過程中可能與神經細胞的分化、遷移以及神經細胞內的信號轉導和蛋白質的運輸有關。
  6. Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations in the gene encoding an ion - transport protein, the cystic - fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator ( cftr ). defective secretion of anions is the primary cause of many of the clinical manifestations of cystic fibrosis, including pancreatic insufficiency

    囊性纖維化是由作為陰離子通道的跨膜電導調節器（ cftr ）的基因突變所致，而陰離子分泌缺損是囊性纖維化的多種臨床表現（包括胰腺功能缺陷）的主要原因。
  7. The mutant protein of huntington ' s attacks the railroad system of brain cells and impairs transport of essential materials required for neurons to function

    突變的亨廷頓蛋白攻擊腦內細胞的轉運系統，繼而損害了神經元要發揮正常功能所必需的物質的轉運。
  8. The gpit - catalyzed reaction represents the final step in the assembly of a gpl - anchored protein, and provides the critical post - translational modification of this class of proteins that allows them to gain entry into er - derived transport vesicles for delivery to the cell surface

    Gpit催化的這一反應為gpi化蛋白生物合成的最後一步，也是關鍵的一步。此翻譯后修飾過程保證了這類蛋白質進入出自於er的轉運囊泡，再被傳送至細胞表面。
  9. These proteins involved in various cellular functions including carbohydrate transport and metabolism, energy production and conversion, inorganic ion transport and metabolism, amino acid transport and metabolism, posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones, function unknown and not in cog most of the proteins identified are involved in energy production and conversion, carbohydrate and amino acid transport and metabolism, especially in energy production and conversion

    這些蛋白質在細胞中行使不同的功能，主要包括: 1 .糖類轉運與代謝: 2 .能量的產生與轉化; 3 .無機離子轉運與代謝: 4 .氨基酸轉運與代謝; 5 .翻譯后修飾，蛋白代謝，分子伴侶: 6 .一些未知功能的蛋白等。在鑒定的13個蛋白中大多數是與糖類和氨基酸轉運及代謝和能量的產生與轉化相關。
  10. Pinocytosis probably plays a minor role in drug transport, except for protein drugs

    除蛋白質類藥物外，胞飲在藥物轉運過程作用不大。
  11. Roles of fatty acid transport protein 4 in nonalcoholic fatty liver rats

    4在大鼠非酒精性脂肪肝中的作用
  12. Grp94 functions as molecular chaperones, which are ( poly ) peptide binding proteins that assist in protein folding, assembly and transport. moreover, its role of the transporter for antigen presentation has been discovered

    目前已知grp94的功能主要是作為分子伴侶，在新生肽鏈合成的早期階段，與新生肽鍵形成穩定的復合物，參與蛋白質的折疊、裝配和轉運。
  13. The shortage of protein feed is the mostly problem to hold up the development of feed industry in china. the supply of feed grain is imbalance among different regions, and then the transport cost from north area to south area is very high

    另外，飼料糧的供應存在區域間的不平衡，作為主要的飼料加工地和養殖業地區的南方省份，飼料供應不足，而北方飼料糧主產區供過于求，飼料糧的南北調運成本高。
  14. Using liposome as a carrier to effectively transport vitamin a & e to the dermis, accelerate the production of skin protein and prevent dryness and aging of skin

    利用磷脂囊傳送載體將維他命a及e直達真皮層，加速表皮蛋白的產生，可預防皮膚乾燥、老化及延緩細紋的產生。
  15. . . nearly all aspects of cell life are regulated by reversible protein phosphorylation. some examples include metabolic processes, gene regulation, cell cycle control, transport and secretory processes, the organization of the cytoskeleton, and cell adhesion

    蛋白可逆磷酸化幾乎可以調節所有的細胞活動，包括代謝過程、基因表達調控、細胞周期調控、運輸和分泌過程、細胞骨架的形成和細胞粘連。
  16. So understanding the interaction mechanism between phentolamine mesylate and hemoglobin has an important significance in illustrating transport and metabolize mechanism of drugs into the organism, toxicity and giving the relationship between the structure and the function of protein

    因此，研究甲磺酸酚妥拉明與血紅蛋白的相互作用機理有助於闡明藥物在生物體內的運輸和代謝機制、藥物的毒理機制，以及了解蛋白質的結構與功能關系都具有非常重要的意義。
  17. Thus, we have deeply studied the applications of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model, and obtained some important results, especially the opposing role of the amplitude and correlation strength in protein transport, the locked phenomenon in fhn neuron model, the dependence of the effect on initial condition, the phase transition and resonance in globally coupled neuron system

    為此，我們對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用進行了較深入的研究，取得了一些有重要意義的成果，特別是發現：漲落勢的幅值和關聯強度對蛋白輸運起著相反的作用；噪聲誘導fhn神經電位的鎖定現象；噪聲關聯導致雙穩系統對初始狀態的記憶功能；噪聲作用下全局耦合fhn神經網路的共振和相變現象。
  18. For example, the application in protein folding in molecular biophysics, protein transport in cell biophysics, electrical neuron systems and ionic channel in neuron biophysics has become one of the important forward subjects hi international theory physics and biophysics

    如在分子生物物理中的蛋白質折疊、細胞生物物理中的蛋白輸運、神經生物物理中的電神經系統，離子通道等等方面的應用成為國際理論物理與生物物理學界研究的重要前沿課題之一。
  19. In this thesis, the investigations of the application of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model are systematically reported, which include four aspects : effects of random potential on motor protein transport ; noise - induced transition in a fhn neural model ; stochastic resonance in a bistable system subject to multiplicative and additive noise ; coherence and stochastic resonance in a globally coupled fhn neural model

    現在我們集中報導對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用所進行的一系列的研究，主要有以下四個方面：漲落勢誘導生物馬達蛋白輸運；噪聲誘導fhn神經模型相變：噪聲關聯對雙穩系統隨機共振現象的影響；全局耦合的fhn神經網路的隨機共振和同步共振。
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